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Enzymes and how they are affected by temperature and pH

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of an enzyme?

a)

give permission for the reaction

b)

raise activation energy

c)

speed up reactions

d)

control how many reactions occur

2.

What is the name for the mechanism of enzyme activity?

a)

Lock and key

b)

jigsaw puzzle

c)

hammer and nail

d)

two hands pattern

3.
can a change in pH alter the active site of an enzyme
a)
yes
b)
no
4.
Which of these is NOT true?
a)
Enzymes can denature (change shape) when the temperature gets too high.
b)
Enzymes can only be used once in a chemical reaction. 
c)
Extreme pH can denature enzymes.
d)
Enzymes speed up chemical reactions. 
5.
What happens when enzymes are heated to a high temperature?
a)
The enzymes die.
b)
The shapes of the enzyme are altered or denatured
c)
The enzymes' amino acid sequence changes.
d)
The enzymes remain the same
6.
Based on the graph, what temperature does this enzyme work best? 
a)
15 C
b)
40 C
c)
30 C
d)
47 C
7.
What are the enzymes called when they are at low temperature? 
a)
denatured
b)
Killed
c)
inactive
d)
normal
8.

Enzymes have a optimum ph

a)

true

b)

false

9.

What ph do enzymes work best at?

a)

1-3

b)

4-5

c)

6-8

d)

9-14

10.

What temperature do human enzymes work best?

a)

39 degrees Celsius

b)

12 degrees Celsius

c)

20 degrees Celsius

d)

37 degrees Celsius

11.

Enzymes are called____

a)

catalysts

b)

products

c)

substrates

d)

reactants

12.

Compare the two pathways, which pathway shows the reaction that has taken place with the help of an enzyme?

a)

Pathway 1

b)

Pathway 2

c)

You cannot tell from these graphs.

d)

Both reactions involved an enzyme.

13.

Looking at the graph, how would you know which reaction took place with the help of an enzyme?

a)

The peak for the activation energy is lower.

b)

The peak for the activation energy is higher.

c)

There is less energy in the products than the reactants.

d)

There is no way to really tell which line on the graph shows a reaction that takes place with a reaction.

14.
Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
a)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 6.6.
b)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 5.8
c)
The enzyme’s activity increases as pH increases 5.0 to 9.0
d)
The enzyme’s activity is greater around pH of 8.0 .
15.

The enzyme Amylase breaks down _______________________

a)

vitamins

b)

proteins

c)

lipids

d)

starches

e)

water