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Poetry Terms & Figurative Language (Honors 9th)

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Poems are arranged in lines. Lines can be ___________.
a)
A single word
b)
A sentence
c)
A part of sentence
d)
All of the above
2.
Groups of lines in a poem are called 
a)
stanzas
b)
sections 
c)
paragraphs 
d)
parts 
3.
It was July, and the sun
toasted the emerald grass
until it smelled of warmth
and green and life. 

 
It was July, and my heart
soaked up the air warmth 
until it sang of joy
and love and life. 
 
How many stanzas in the poem above?
a)
This poem has 1 stanza
b)
This poem has 2 stanzas
c)
This poem has 4 stanzas
d)
This poem has 8 stanzas
4.
The voice that is talking to us in a poem is referred to as what?
a)
author
b)
speaker
c)
poet
d)
audience
5.
The attitude the poem’s narrator (this may or may not be the actual poet) takes towards a subject or character
a)
Tone
b)
Metaphor
c)
Caesura
d)
Allusion
6.

“I shall throw you on a black ship and send you to the mainland, To King Echetos, destroyer of all mortal men, Who will cut off your nostrils with a sharp bronze sword; He will tear of your private parts and give them to the dogs to eat raw.” --

Homer, The Odyssey


Which word best describes the tone of the passage?

a)

Threatening

b)

Amused

c)

Proud

d)

Direct

7.
The central meaning or dominant message the poet is trying to deliver to the reader.
a)
Theme
b)
Tone
c)
Verse
d)
Hyperbole
8.
Two words that have the same ending sound are called
a)
rhythm
b)
repetition
c)
rhyme
d)
stanza
9.

How do you tell a poem's rhyme scheme?

a)

The rhythm of a poem.

b)

Rhymes occurring inside the lines of a poem.

c)

The ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem (marked with the alphabet)

d)

The "paragraph" of a poem.

10.

What's the rhyme scheme?

You just want attention, you don't want my heart

Maybe you just hate the thought of me with someone new

Yeah, you just want attention, I knew from the start

You're just making sure I'm never gettin' over you

a)

AAAA

b)

AABB

c)

ABAB

d)

ABCB

11.

What is the definition of "apostrophe" in poetry?

a)

an address to an absent or imaginary person

b)

the repetition of similar vowels in successive words

c)

passing reference or indirect mention to something outside of the text

d)

a recurrent element in a literary or artistic work

12.

Language in which the words are meant to be interpreted imaginatively is...

a)

figurative

b)

literal

13.

What is denotation?

a)

Literal meaning of a word.

b)

Attitude or emotion a word makes you feel.

c)

Person, place, or thing.

14.

Is this an example of denotation?

Chicken - a domestic fowl kept for its eggs or meat, especially a young one.

a)

Yes.

b)

Not really...

c)

Maybeeee!

15.

What is connotation?

a)

Literal meaning of a word.

b)

Attitude or emotion a word makes you feel.

c)

The prefix of a word.

16.

Read the sentences and answer the question. Winning by seven strokes, Tiger Woods won the tournament. Winning by seven strokes, Tiger Woods dominated the tournament. How does the connotation of the word dominated in the second sentence convey the author’s purpose?

a)

It shows that he won by a small margin.

b)

It emphasizes that he easily won.

c)

It implies that he played with arrogance and pride.

d)

It implies that he cheated in order to win.

17.
Which word has a neutral connotation?
a)
Mansion
b)
Residence
c)
Shack
18.

Words that sound like the objects or actions they refer to. Sound like the sound the word makes.

a)

rhyme

b)

alliteration

c)

imagery

d)

onomatopoeia

19.
When a poem repeats sounds, words, phrases, or whole lines, he or she is using 
a)
rhyme
b)
stanza 
c)
repetition 
d)
alliteration 
20.
A direct comparison of two unlike things that does not use the words "like" or "as" in the comparison.  It often uses "is" in the comparison.
a)
metaphor 
b)
simile 
c)
onomatopoeia
d)
adverb
21.

___________ is something literal in the story that stands for or evokes an abstract idea.

a)

symbolism

b)

alliteration

c)

metaphor

d)

simile

22.

A brief reference to a real or fictional person, event, place, or work of art outside of the text itself.

a)

Allusion

b)

Free Verse

c)

Rhythm

d)

Enjambment

23.
The repetition of vowel sounds in a chunk of text. 
a)
Allusion
b)
Hyperbole
c)
Metaphor
d)
Assonance
24.

"Then leaf subsides to leaf.

So Eden sank to grief,

So dawn goes down to day.

Nothing gold can stay." - Nothing Gold Can Stay by Robert Frost


Referring to the Biblical Garden of Eden is what type of figurative language?

a)

Alliteration

b)

Allusion

c)

Oxymoron

d)

Metaphor

25.

”A mind is like a parachute. It doesn't work if it is not open”.-Frank Zappa

a)

onomatopoeia

b)

simile

c)

metaphor

d)

alliteration

26.

“I like to walk in the woods and see what Mother Nature is wearing.” - Flannery O'Connor, Good Country People

a)

hyperbole

b)

allusion

c)

personification

d)

idiom

27.

“It's a piece of cake.”

a)

hyperbole

b)

idiom

c)

allusion

d)

simile

28.

“Conscience is a man’s compass.” - Vincent Van Gogh

a)

simile

b)

alliteration

c)

metaphor

d)

idiom

29.

Big baby, jumbo shrimp, and civil war are all examples of...

a)

Onomatopoeia

b)

Puns

c)

Idioms

d)

Oxymorons

30.

What type of figurative language in this stanza?


"Hear the loud alarum bells -

Brazen Bells!

What tale of terror, now, their turbulency tells!"

- "The Bells," Edgar Allan Poe

a)

Alliteration

b)

Metaphor

c)

Simile

d)

Assonance

31.

What is an Anaphora?

a)

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of consecutive sentences

b)

The repetition of any word or phrase anywhere in a text

c)

The repetition of a word or phrase anywhere in consecutive sentences

d)

The repetition of a word or phrase at the end of consecutive sentences

32.

Identify the Anaphora.

Give me a sign that all is possible. Give me a sign that all hope for me is not lost. Oh, Spirit, kind Spirit, I beseech thee: give me a sign.

a)

oh, Spirit, kind Spirit,

b)

that all

c)

give me a sign

d)

I beseech thee

33.
What is assonance?
a)
The repetition of letters in a line of poetry
b)
the repetition of letter sounds in a line of poetry
c)
the repetition of vowel sounds in poetry
d)
the repetition of consonant sounds in poetry
34.

Which term means the repetition of consonant sounds inside or at the end of words?

a)

Alliteration

b)

Consonance

c)

Assonance

d)

Synecdoche

35.

I balked when I saw the tall cop in the hall; I knew he was looking for you.


What is this an examle of?

a)

alliteration

b)

assonance

c)

consonance

d)

personification

36.

Figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated.


(ex. The pen is mightier than the sword. Pen represents writing)

a)

metonymy

b)

synecdoche

37.

Figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa.


(Example: I got a new set of wheels. Wheels represents the car)

a)

metonymy

b)

synecdoche

38.

"The western wave was all aflame.

The day was well nigh done!"


This is an example of a synecdoche in "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" by Samuel Taylor Coleridge. What does the "wave" refer to?

a)

A wave

b)

The ocean

c)

High Fives

d)

Sea Animals

39.

"In his poem "Out, Out," Robert Frost describes a boy who has cut himself with a saw holding his bleeding hand up "as if to keep/The life from spilling."


This is an example of metonymy. What is life referring to?

a)

His soul

b)

Milk

c)

Blood

d)

Water

40.
"Oh he's so beautiful--such a beautiful disaster," sings Kelly Clarkson. 
a)
oxymoron 
b)
paradox
c)
simile
d)
metaphor
41.

Blue moon, you saw me standing alone/Without a dream in my heart, without a love of my own.” — Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart.


The singer addressing the moon directly is what type of figurative language?

a)

apostrophe

b)

allusion

c)

symbol

d)

motif

42.
What does the apple symbolize in the image
a)
Snow White's death and destruction
b)
Snow White's beauty and charm