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WorksheetsCh13 Sec3-4 Challenge
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 28mins
Texans revolted against the Mexican government when
it banned trade.
it became Christian.
it became a dictatorship.
it closed the border.
The United States and Mexico went to war over
a specific religion.
slavery.
a wall.
a border dispute.
In 1820, Texas’s Spanish governor gave ______________ a land grant to establish a colony there.
Moses Austin
Stephen Austin
Sam Houston
Davey Crockett
Mexico agreed to let Austin keep his colony if the colonists
banned slavery.
quit coming to Texas.
became Catholic Mexican citizens.
spoke Spanish.
The settlers were also slaveholders who wanted to grow _____, but Mexico had abolished slavery.
Cotton
Rice
Sugar
Corn
In 1833, General Antonio López de Santa Anna became president of Mexico, and he soon started a:
wall
dictatorship
peace treaty
war
American settlers wanted more representation in the Mexican legislature.
True
False
Some Tejanos (Texans of Mexican descent) wanted a less democratic government.
True
False
In 1836, Texans declared independence from Mexico and created the "state" of Texas.
True
False
Santa Anna’s troops laid siege to the ___, a San Antonio mission where 185 Texans were located.
Lone Star
San Jacinto
Grassy Knoll
Alamo
A few months later, ________ and the Texas forces attacked San Jacinto and captured Santa Anna.
Stephen Austin
Rhett Dallas
George Strait
Sam Houston
Presidents Jackson and Van Buren would not support annexation, fearing that:
addition of a slave state would split the country.
addition of a free state would split the country.
addition of a Texas would cause war with Mexico.
their exes would move to Texas.
When campaigning for President, ___ called for the annexation of both Texas and Oregon and won.
Henry Clay
James K. Polk
John Tyler
Abraham Lincoln
Polk negotiated with Britain to divide Oregon, and the land the U.S. received eventually became
Washington, Oregon, and Colorado.
Washington, Oregon, and Wyoming.
Oregon, Idaho, and Nevada.
Washington, Oregon, and Idaho.
Polk offered Mexico money to settle the dispute and to purchase California and New Mexico.
True
False
Not wanting to cede more land to the U.S., Mexico refused Polk’s offer and declared war.
True
False
Polk then tried to _____ Mexico into war by sending troops into the disputed land.
cede
policy
provoke
distinct
Many northerners were against the war and thought Polk was trying to:
start a civil war.
build wall.
kill states rights.
extend slavery.
Most Americans, especially _________ and westerners, supported the Mexican-American War.
northerners
southerners
Mexicans
African Americans
John C. Frémont and Stephen Kearney moved west from Fort Leavenworth to take control of ______.
California
Texas
Mexico
New Mexico
Before they even reached California, settlers near ______________ began their own armed revolt.
Los Angeles
Sacramento
San Francisco
San Diego
The fight in California was referred to as the Bear Flag Rebellion.
True
False
U.S. General ___ marched south from the _____and defeated a large Mexican force at Buena Vista.
Zachary Taylor / Rio Grande River
Winfield Scott / Rio Grande River
John C. Fremont / Rio Grande River
Zachary Taylor / Nueces River
U.S. General ____ captured ____, which forced the Mexican army into Mexico City.
Zachary Taylor / Veracruz
Winfield Scott / Buena Vista
Winfield Scott / Veracruz
Stephen Kearny / Veracruz
On the other front, the U.S. Navy blockaded Mexico’s west coast.
True
False
Another fleet in the Atlantic Ocean supported the assault at Veracruz.
True
False
Scott and his forces attacked ____________, a stone palace above Mexico city.
Buena Vista
Chapultepec
Veracruz
Alamo
California, Nevada, and Utah, as well as parts of Wyoming, Colorado, Arizona, and New Mexico
Great Plains
Gadsen Purchase
Santa Anna
Mexican Cession
After the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo and the Gadsden Purchase, the U.S. had achieved:
Manifest Destiny
Independence
Remember the Alamo
Equality
Congress declared war on Mexico, saying Mexico had ________________.
forced its hand.
sent caravans to the border.
broken the treaty.
illegally entered America.
What present day state did the Mormons settle?
California
Utah
Texas
Oregon
The founder of the Mormon church was:
Brigham Young
Mexican Cession
Jesus Christ
Joseph Smith
One custom that put Mormons in conflict with their neighbors was:
Gambling
Cursing
Praying in public
Polygamy
What happened to Joseph Smith when he moved to Illinois?
He saw the light.
He moved to NYC.
He was murdered.
He killed his followers.
How many Mormons made the trek to the Utah territory?
5,000
15,000
50,000
100,000
To become a state, the Mormons of Utah had to do all of the following except:
End Polygamy
Stop favoring Mormon owned businesses.
Remember the Alamo
Give control of elections to Congress.
Another name for Mexicans living in California:
Tejanos
Californios
Mormons
Forty-Niners
In 1850, when California became a state, 50% of Californians were of Mexican decent.
True
False
In January of 1848, gold was discovered at:
Sutter's Mill
Sierra Nevadas
South Pass
Salt Lake City
In 1849, about 80,000 fifty niners went west in search of gold.
True
False
In just two years, the population of California went from 100,000 to 14,000.
True
False
Using metal bowls to pan for gold was called placer mining.
True
False
Gold in lodes is another name for:
Hitting Pay Dirt
Placer Mining
Underground deposits
Forty Niners
Who often killed Native Americans?
Chinese
Mexicans
Other Native Americans
Gangs of white settlers
About two-thirds or 100,000 Native Americans died in Colorado during the gold rush.
True
False
Because California was mostly desert, what was important to claim?
Goggles
Dune buggy
Water
Compass
In the context of this section, water rights were important for mining and
recreation
irrigation
hydration
power source
The ratio of men to women in California was:
1:12
1:3
50:1
12:1
Because of this ratio, women could not find profitable work.
True
False
Mining towns were built to provide the miners with supplies and entertainment.
True
False
The gold rush brought A LOT of ethnic diversity to California.
True
False
European immigrants struggled for freedom and faced many prejudices out West.
True
False
Many immigrants from ________ worked on building the railroads.
Africa
Europe
China
Mexico
Which California city had a population of 57,000 by 1860?
San Diego
Sacramento
Los Angeles
San Francisco
ELearning in history with Mr. Underwood has been pretty easy to follow and complete.
Agree
Disagree
