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Reviewer (Structural Conceptualization, Plumbing, HVAC)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The study of objects at rest or in motion that are subjected to forces.

a)

Statics

b)

Building Configuration

c)

Strength of Materials

d)

Mechanics

2.

The study of the internal effects of external forces.

a)

Mechanics

b)

Statics

c)

Strength of Materials

d)

Building Configuration

3.

Transfers load via a series of interlinked components and depended upon geometry and orientation of its components (i.e. vector quality)

a)

Section Active

b)

Form Active

c)

Vector Active

d)

Surface Active

4.

Similar to form-active applied loads are redirected by the shape of the structure.

a)

Section Active

b)

Form Active

c)

Vector Active

d)

Surface Active

5.

Which is an example of a section active?

a)

Arches

b)

Steel frames

c)

Trusses

d)

Concrete Shells

6.

Total torque or moment acting on then object must be equal to zero.

a)

Static Equilibrium

b)

Translational Equilibrium

c)

Rotational Equilibrium

7.

Load that is applied parallel to the length of the member/object.

a)

Axial Load

b)

Lateral Load

c)

Application of Foces

8.

Forces that occur on 3 axes. Can be concurrent, parallel, non-concurrent & non-parallel

a)

2D or Coplanar

b)

3D or Spatial

c)

Force Systems

9.

What type of load is this?

a)

Uniformly Varying Load

b)

Uniformly Distributed Load

c)

Concentrated Load

d)

Static Load

10.

This is a type of load in motion.

a)

Dynamic Load

b)

Static Load

c)

Point Load

11.

This is not capable of resisting bending, moment, and shear.

a)

K-Truss

b)

Fink Truss

c)

Truss

d)

Pratt Truss

12.

What type of Truss is this?

a)

Pratt Truss

b)

Howe Truss

c)

Scissor Truss

d)

Fink Truss

13.

Measures the amount of deformation compared to the original shape of the object or material.

a)

Stress

b)

Strength

c)

Strain

14.

The ability of a material to hold itself together despite

being subjected to forces.

a)

Strength

b)

Stress

c)

Strain

15.

The intensity or magnitude of force carried.

a)

Strength

b)

Stress

c)

Strain

16.

The intensity or magnitude of force carried.

a)

Ultimate Strength

b)

Fracture Point

c)

Yield Point

17.

Horizontal structural

members designed to resist

lateral loads.

a)

Trusses

b)

Beams

c)

Frames

d)

Columns

18.

This type of beam is supported by more than 2 points along its span.

a)

Single Span Beam

b)

Overhanging Beam

c)

Cantiliver Beam

d)

Continuous Beam

19.

Circular beam that transmits power to the machinery.

a)

Joist

b)

Shaft

c)

Stringer

d)

Spandrel

20.

Structural system relying on cantilevered column elements to resist lateral loads.

a)

Cantilevered Column Building System

b)

Dual System

c)

Shear Wall-Frame Interactive System

d)

Building Frame System

21.

The lateral stiffness of a storey should be ______ of the storey above.

a)

>70%

b)

<80%

c)

>80%

d)

<70%

22.

This type of plan structural irregularity's maximum storey drift of one end of the structure is 1.2x more than the structure’s average storey drift.

a)

Torsional Irregularity

b)

Diaphragm Discontinuity

c)

Out-of-Plane Offsets

d)

Non-Parallel System

23.

Beams and columns not exposed to weather should have a concrete cover of ______.

a)

75mm

b)

50mm

c)

40mm

d)

45mm

24.

This type of plastic pipe can withstand higher temperatures than other plastic pipes.

a)

Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride

b)

Polybutylene

c)

Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride

d)

Acrylonitrile Butadine Styrene

25.

Which is a type of metal pipe?

a)

Brass Pipe

b)

Black Iron

c)

Cast Iron

d)

Galvanized Wrought Iron Pipe

26.

This uses two end pieces

attached on the pipe ends, and a

center piece drawing the two pieces

together as it is rotated

a)

Union Patente

b)

Bushing

c)

Flange Union

27.

Which is NOT a type of valve?

a)

Angle Valve

b)

Compression Valve

c)

Cross Valve

d)

Retention Valve

28.

A receptor floor drain shall now be less than _____ slope nor more than _____ slope.

a)

4% ; 2%

b)

3% ; 5%

c)

4%; 3%

d)

2% ; 4%

29.

This method of water purification is done by spraying water into the atmosphere to remove entrained noxious gases.

a)

Aeration

b)

Coagulation & Precipitation

c)

Filtration

d)

Chlorination

30.

A well should be at least _____ away from pollution sources

a)

75ft

b)

50ft

c)

30ft

d)

20ft

31.

This type of pump is more efficient for viscous fluids.

a)

Rotary Pump

b)

Reciprocating Pump

c)

Jack Pump

d)

Jet Pump

32.

1 Water Supply Fixture Unit = ____ gallons of water per minute.

a)

7.0

b)

7.5

c)

5.5

d)

5.0

33.

Which is an advantage for using Air Pressure System for cold water distribution within buildings?

a)

Eliminates extra cost of pumps & tanks.

b)

Water is not affected by peak load hours.

c)

Not affected by power interruptions.

d)

Compact pumping unit.

34.

What is the minimum distance of building sewers from wells and bodies of water?

a)

15.0 meters

b)

15.2 meters

c)

15.5 meters

d)

15.3 meters

35.

This type of of vent prevents pressure changes in the stack.

a)

Yoke Vent

b)

Individual Vent

c)

Main Vent

d)

Circuit Vent

36.

1 Drainage Fixture Unit (DFU) = _____ gal/min.

a)

7.0

b)

7.5

c)

7.3

d)

7.2

37.

What is the minimum trap diameter for floor sinks?

a)

36mm

b)

32mm

c)

31mm

d)

35mm

38.

This creates a vacuum that breaks the trap seal.

a)

Back Pressure

b)

Evaporation

c)

Siphonage

d)

Capillary Action

e)

Wind Effect

39.

A watertight receptacle designed to receive the discharge of sewage from a building sewer, separate solids from the liquid, and digest organic matter.

a)

Street Sewer

b)

Septic Tank

c)

Seepage Pit

d)

Water Supply Well

40.

This is located outside the building for additional water supply

a)

Dry Standpipe System

b)

Siamese Connection

c)

Wet Standpipe System

d)

Combination SP

41.

Location of LPG Gas cylinders should maintain at least 2ft distance from drains, culverts, or entrances.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

1 Ton of Refrigerant (TR) = ______ British Thermal Unit (BTU) = _____ Horsepower

a)

12,000 ; 1.5

b)

15,000 ; 2.0

c)

10,000 ; 0.5

d)

12,000 ; 1.0

43.

What pipe color is used for low pressure gas?

a)

Red

b)

Orange

c)

Yellow

d)

Green

44.

What is the pipe color for low pressure steam?

a)

Red

b)

Orange

c)

Yellow

d)

Green

45.

Constant Air Volume (CAV) – varying airflow, constant temperature

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Termination point of downspouts

a)

Catch Basin

b)

Area Basin

c)

Roof Basin

d)

Downspouts

47.

Water is pumped into a large tank on top of the building

and distributed to the fixture via gravity.

a)

Direct Feed System

b)

Air Pressure System

c)

Downfeed System

48.

A submersible well pump should be at least ______.

a)

25ft

b)

125ft

c)

75ft

d)

50ft

49.

Which is a disadvantage of using Natural Surface Water as source of water for domestic use?

a)

Hardness of water depends on the

condition of soil and rock

b)

Requires less treatment due to natural

filtering

c)

Storage can be a breeding place for

mosquitoes

d)

Purification and treatment are necessary

50.

Chlorination is a type of correction process used for what water quality problem?

a)

Pathogenic Germs

b)

Sulfur

c)

Color

d)

Iron