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9.b. Eutrophication & Climate Change

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Eutrophication is defined as a change that occurs to an aquatic ecosystem. This change is mainly due to what?

a)

Newly introduced fish

b)

Depletion of the ozone layer

c)

Increased nutrient concentration

d)

Increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide.

2.

How fast has the Earth’s temperature risen in the last century?

a)

1.2 to 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit

b)

2.4 to 2.8 degrees Fahrenheit

c)

.2 to .4 degrees Fahrenheit

d)

12 to 14 degrees Fahrenheit

3.

Which two are greenhouse gases.

a)

Carbon and ethanol gas

b)

Carbon monoxide and ethane gas

c)

Carbon dioxide and methane gas

d)

Nitrogen and hydrogen

4.

What do climate models predict for our future?

a)

Rising sea levels that will lead to coastal flooding

b)

Less frequent hurricanes

c)

Less extreme droughts

d)

An increase in biodiversity

5.

Which is the correct order of changes that occur during eutrophication?

a)

Aquatic plants cannot photosynthesize and die. Algal blooms blocks light from entering lower levels of a pond or lake. The fish and other aquatic organisms die. The bacteria decompose the algae, and they use up a lot of oxygen during this process. The algae die.

b)

Algal blooms blocks light from entering lower levels of a pond or lake. Aquatic plants cannot photosynthesize and die. The algae die. The fish and other aquatic organisms die. The bacteria decompose the algae, and they use up a lot of oxygen during this process.

c)

Algal blooms blocks light from entering lower levels of a pond or lake. Aquatic plants cannot photosynthesize and die. The algae die. The bacteria decompose the algae, and they use up a lot of oxygen during this process. The fish and other aquatic organisms die.

d)

Aquatic plants cannot photosynthesize and die. Algal blooms blocks light from entering lower levels of a pond or lake. The bacteria decompose the algae, and they use up a lot of oxygen during this process. The algae die. The fish and other aquatic organisms die.

6.

What is the function of the ozone layer?

a)

The Earth’s solar blanket, it traps 98% of the sun’s heat

b)

The Earth’s air conditioner, it filters 98% of the sun’s heat

c)

The Earth’s sunscreen, it filters 98% of the sun’s UV rays

d)

The Earth’s air filter, it destroys 98% of the Earth’s bacteria and viruses

7.

Where in the atmosphere is the ozone layer located?

a)

3-5 km above the Earth’s surface

b)

15-30 km below the Earth’s surface

c)

150-300 km above the Earth’s surface

d)

15-30 km above the Earth’s surface

8.

O3 is the molecular formula of ozone?

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Ozone layer depletion has led to an increase in phytoplankton reproduction.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

PCBs are the main reason for the breakdown of the ozone layer?

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The ozone layer the thinnest over Europe.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Ozone layer depletion has led to an increase in skin cancer and eye damage in humans.

a)

True

b)

False