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Digestive and Urinary Systems Assessment

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3hrs 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a main function (job) of the Digestive System?

a)

Protects the Body from infections/Diseases

b)

Breaks down food for the body

c)

Circulates the blood throughout the body

2.

In which part of the Digestive System does the process of both Mechanical and Chemical Digestion start?

a)

Mouth (Oral Cavity)

b)

Esophagus (Food Tube)

c)

Pharynx (Throat)

3.

Which accessory organ makes pancreatic juice (enzymes) to break down proteins, carbohydrates, and fats ...It is connected to the first part of the small intestine (duodenum).

a)

Liver

b)

Pancreas

c)

Gallbladder

4.

Which J-shaped, muscular organ of the digestive system breaks down a food into chyme..Enzymes break down proteins..The acid kills any bacteria or germs.

a)

Stomach

b)

Small Intestine

c)

Pancreas

5.

Which long and narrow organ of the digestive system absorbs food nutrients into the blood...Nutrients give energy to the cells.

a)

Large Intestine

b)

Small Intestine

c)

Stomach

6.

Which two accessory organs make bile salts and then release bile to break down fats ...They are connected to the first part of the small intestine (duodenum).

a)

Liver and Gallbladder

b)

Stomach and Pancreas

c)

Small and Large Intestines

7.

During _______________ Digestion, food is broken down into new nutrient molecules..A chemical change takes place.

a)

Chemical

b)

Mechanical

8.

Which short and wide digestive system organ absorbs water into the blood and prepares wastes for excretion...Water keeps the cells hydrated.

a)

Esophagus

b)

Large Intestine

c)

Small Intestine

9.

During _______________ Digestion, food is broken down into new shapes or forms..A physical change takes place.

a)

Chemical

b)

Mechanical

10.

Which of the following is a main function (job) of the Urinary System?

a)

Protects the body from infections

b)

Regulates the temperature of the body

c)

Removes waste products from the blood

11.

Which pair of bean-shaped organs filter the blood in order to remove wastes (urea) from the blood?

10% of the blood is filtered by these organs after every heartbeat.

a)

Glands

b)

Lungs

c)

Kidneys

12.

What is the name of the collection tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder. These tubes send waste products (urine) to the bladder.

a)

Ureters

b)

Urethras

c)

kidney tubules

13.

What is the name of the exit tube that connects the the bladder to the outside world. This tube excretes urine out of the bladder.

a)

Ureter

b)

Urethra

c)

Bladder Tube

14.

Which Digestive System Organ is labeled LETTER D in the diagram. (Food is broken down into chyme in this muscular j-shaped pouch).

a)

Stomach

b)

Pancreas

c)

Liver

15.

Which Digestive System Organ is labeled LETTER F in the diagram. (Nutrients are absorbed into the blood with this narrow tube).

a)

Large Intestine

b)

Small Intesine

c)

Colon

16.

Which Digestive System Organ is labeled LETTER G in the diagram. (Water is absorbed into the blood from this wide tube.)

a)

Medium Intestine

b)

Small Intestine

c)

Large Intestine

17.

Which Digestive System Part is labeled LETTER B in the diagram. (Food is swallowed down this food tube due to peristalsis)

a)

Esophagus

b)

Pharynx

c)

Gastric Tube

18.

Which Urinary System Organ is labeled LETTER A in the diagram. (Blood is filtered in this bean-shaped organ).

a)

Nephron

b)

Bladder

c)

Kidney

19.

Which Urinary System Organ is labeled LETTER C in the diagram. (Urine is held in this sac-like organ until it is excreted).

a)

Bladder

b)

Urinary Sac

c)

Urethra

20.

Which Urinary System part is labeled LETTER D in the diagram. (Urine is excreted from this exit tube).

a)

Uretera

b)

Ureter

c)

Urethra