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Spontaneous generation

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is a key difference between Needham's and Spallanzani's experiments testing the idea of spontaneous generation?
a)
Needham heated his broth while Spallanzani did not.
b)
Spallanzani heated his broth while Needham did not.
c)
Needham sealed his flasks tightly while Spallanzani did not.
d)
Spallanzani sealed his flasks tightly while Needham did not.
2.
Which scientist disproved spontaneous generation of large organisms by showing maggots came from flies not from rotting meat?
a)
Redi
b)
Needham
c)
Spallanzani
d)
Pasteur
3.
Which scientist designed a special flask that allowed air in but kept microbes out and once and for all disproved spontaneous generation?
a)
Redi
b)
Needham
c)
Spallanzani
d)
Pasteur
4.
Which of the following terms refers to life coming from other living things?
a)
Abiogenesis
b)
Biogenesis
c)
Spontaneous generation
d)
Endosymbiosis
5.
Which of the following terms is another name for spontaneous generation?
a)
Abiogenesis
b)
Biogenesis
c)
Chemical evolution
d)
Organic evolution
6.

What is the idea that life can arise form nonliving material?

a)

biogenesis

b)

evolution

c)

spontaneous combustion

d)

spontaneous generation

7.

Who was the first scientist to try to disprove the idea of spontaneous generation?

a)

Redi

b)

Needham

c)

Spallanzani

d)

Pasteur

8.

What did Redi use in his experiment?

a)

Broth and flasks

b)

Meat and jars

c)

swan-neck flasks

9.

What mistake did Needham make in his experiment?

a)

He failed to properly seal the flasks

b)

He failed to heat the broth

c)

He used too much broth

d)

He sealed the flasks completely

10.

Who finally disproved Spontaneous Generation?

a)

Redi

b)

Needham

c)

Spallanzani

d)

Pasteur

11.

What piece of equipment did Pasteur use in his experiment which allowed air to enter but trapped the dust particles in the air?

a)

microscope

b)

Erlynmeyer flask

c)

Swan-neck flask

d)

Wide mouth beaker

12.

_______first believed in spontaneous generation.

a)

Redi

b)

Jean Baptiste Van Helmont

c)

Aristotle

13.

Maggots came from nonliving matter.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

Only the jars that were open to air had maggots in it

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

Bacteria generate themselves and don’t come from random non-living things.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

16.

Pasteur proved the spontaneous generation theory wrong and also demonstrated microorganisms are everywhere.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

17.

One criticism of Spallanzani's experiment was

a)

he didn't boil the broth long enough

b)

he had a poorly controlled experiment

c)

all of the options listed

d)

air could not get to the broth