This occurs in the nucleus and requires RNA Polymerase.

This occurs in the cytoplasm, requires the rRNA subunits, tRNA & various amino acids.

Which of the following is not a step of translation?

Who discovered that DNA is the genetic material?

Who is credited with discovering the structure of DNA?

Who uncovered that DNA is a double helix with her work on x-ray crystallography?

Which enzyme unwinds and "unzips" the DNA molecule by breaking hydrogen bonds?

This controls if an operon is active or not.

Which of the following are cut out of the RNA molecule & not used?

These mutations occur at random.

This mutation results in a single DNA nucleotide & potentially a single amino acid changing.

This mutation results in one or more nucleotides inserting or deleting from a DNA sequence.

UV Radiation can cause 2 of these nucleotides to bond together which can eventually lead to this.

Mutagens that cause cancer are called what?

Cloning is the production of identical copies of DNA, cells, or organisms asexually.

When cloned genes are used to modify humans it is called what?

When cloned genes are used to modify other organisms it is called what?

These 2 things are required to insert foreign DNA into other organisms.

In RNA, A bonds with T, and C bonds with G.