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Urinary and Reproductive Systems (Retake from Edmodo)

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What structure in the kidneys filters the blood?

a)

Ureters

b)

Nephrons

c)

Bladder

d)

Urethra

2.

Urine is produced from blood that enters the kidney through the

a)

a. renal artery.

b)

b. renal vein.

c)

c. coronary artery.

d)

d. inferior vena cava.

3.

Tubular secretion of glucose from the glomerular filtrate into the capillary bed surrounding the nephron occurs in which of the following?

a)

a. distal tubule

b)

b. glomerular capsule

c)

c. proximal tubule

d)

d. loop of Henley

4.

Renal Insufficiency

A person with renal insufficiency is likely to undergo the treatment described below.


“In this treatment, a catheter (flexible tube) is surgically inserted into the abdominal cavity and dialysate may be delivered, removed, and replaced. Because the dialysate is always present, the blood is continuously filtered.”


This treatment is called

a)

a. kidney transplant.

b)

b. peritoneal dialysis.

c)

c. hemodialysis.

d)

d. ultrasound technology.

5.

The muscle that controls urine exiting the body is the...

a)

ureter.

b)

sphincter.

c)

urethra.

d)

bladder.

6.

The bladder holds urine. True of False.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The function of the Urinary System is to...

a)

filter wastes from your blood.

b)

move food around your systems.

c)

regulate the amount of water in your cells.

d)

help the body move.

8.

Sperm are produced in the

a)

Bladder

b)

Testes

c)

Scrotum

d)

Ovaries

9.

What is #7 pointing to?

a)

Fallopian tube

b)

Cervix

c)

Uterus

d)

Vagina

e)

Ovary

10.

What is #10 pointing to?

a)

Penis

b)

Scrotum

c)

Testis

d)

Sperm tube

e)

Urethra

11.
Which is not part of the female's reproductive system?
a)
Labia
b)
Uterus
c)
Cervix
d)
Vas Deferens
12.
Females are born with all the egg cells they will ever have.
a)
True
b)
False
13.
Where does fertilization usually take place?
a)
ovary
b)
fallopian tube
c)
cervix
d)
vagina
14.
The 3 functions of the MALE reproductive system:
a)
produce sex hormones, produce eggs, provide nourishing environment for the baby
b)
produce sex hormones, produce/store sperm. deliver sperm to female reproductive system
c)
produce hormones, urination, cleansing of reproductive organs
15.
The 3 functions of the FEMALE reproductive system:
a)
produce sex hormones, produce eggs, provide nourishing environment for baby
b)
produce sex hormones, produce/store sperm. deliver sperm to female reproductive system
c)
produce hormones, urination, cleansing of reproductive organs
16.
reproductive glands in which eggs are produced
a)
penis
b)
ovaries
c)
menstrual cycle
d)
fertilization
17.
sac of skin surrounding the testicles
a)
scrotum
b)
semen
c)
vagina
d)
ejaculation 
18.

The first stage of labor is marked by dilation of the cervix. What happens during the second stage of labor?

a)

expulsion of the placenta

b)

escape of the amniotic fluid

c)

delivery of the infant

d)

uterine contractions

19.

The primary reproductive organs are:

a)

testes and ovaries

b)

also called the external genitalia

c)

penis and breasts

d)

testes and vulva

20.

A test to detect cancerous changes in cells of the uterus and cervix is a:

a)

pyelogram

b)

pap smear

c)

laparoscopy

d)

mammogram

21.

The scrotum is:

a)

storage for semen

b)

divided laterally

c)

an adaptation to provide for temperature homeostasis of the testes

d)

all of the above

22.

The outer most portion of the kidney is the:

a)

cortex

b)

pelvis

c)

medulla

d)

pyramids

23.

Letter C is the ___.

a)

Proximal tubule

b)

distal tubule

c)

glomerulus

d)

collecting duct

24.

Letter E is the ___.

a)

Ureter

b)

Renal artery

c)

Renal vein

d)

Renal Cortex

25.

Removal of the ovaries is termed

(a)  

26.

What is a simple first step in breast cancer diagnosis?

a)

mammography

b)

palpation

c)

ultrasound

d)

MRI

27.

What is the term for removal of breast tissue?

(a)  

28.

What does PCOS stand for?

(a)  

29.

PCOS is an endocrine disorder involving increased androgen and estrogen secretion that interferes with normal secretion of pituitary FSH and LH. Some effects include (check all that apply):

a)

Obesity

b)

Excessive hair growth

c)

Anovulation and infertility

d)

Scant or absent menses

e)

High blood pressure

30.

Development of a fertilized egg outside of its normal position in the uterine cavity is termed a(n) (a)  

31.

Inflammation of the breast is called ______

a)

mammostitis

b)

breastitis

c)

mastitis

d)

mammogram

32.

Which of these is NOT a congenital disorder:

a)

neurofibromatosis

b)

encephalitis

c)

cystic fibrosis

d)

sickle cell anemia

33.

Amniocentesis is the same as ultrasound

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is done by drawing blood from your arm.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

What does BPH stand for?

a)

blood pressure hypertension

b)

big purple hemorrhage

c)

benign prostatic hyperplasia

36.

Up to 20% of erectile dysfunction cases can be psychogenic

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Physical causes of erectile dysfunction can include: which may be:

a)

A vascular disorder such as arteriosclerosis, varicose veins, or damage caused by diabetes

b)

A neurologic problem, as caused by a tumor, trauma, the effects of diabetes, or damage caused by radiation

or surgery

c)

A side effect of a drug, such as an antihypertensive agent, anti-ulcer medication, or an appetite suppressant

d)

All of the above

38.

Medical term for incision of a testis is a(n) (a)  

39.

Deficiency of semen is termed (a)  

40.

What is orchiopexy?

a)

surgical fixation of a testis

b)

surgical repair of a testis

c)

surgical removal of the testis

d)

plastic repair of the testis