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Measures of Center, Spread, and Shapes of Distributions

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To find the mean of a set of numbers, add up all the items and divide by...

a)

2 (half)

b)

The minimum of the data set

c)

The maximum of the data set

d)

The number of items in the data set

2.
The number of miles that Jenna cycled each week for a 7-week period is shown: 
36, 42, 28, 52, 48, 36, 31 
What is the median number of miles Jenna cycled?
a)
24
b)
36
c)
39
d)
52
3.

TRUE OR FALSE:

In order to find the median, the data must be sorted from least to greatest first.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The number of text messages that Isaac received each day for a week is shown: 47, 49, 54, 50, 48, 47, 55

What is the MEAN and the MEDIAN?

a)

Mean=49

Median=54

b)

Mean=49

Median=50

c)

Mean=50

Median=54

d)

Mean=50

Median=49

5.

TRUE OR FALSE:


The range is the difference between the greatest and the least data values.

a)

True

b)

False

6.
a)
symmetric, with outliers
b)
symmetric, with no outliers
c)
skewed to the left
d)
skewed to the right 
7.
a)
both sets of data have the same median
b)
Ander's center is at 6
c)
Marcus's center is at 7
d)
Ander's spread is greater than Marcus's
8.
a)

The shapes of both plots are symmetrical.

b)

The data spreads for both populations are the same.

c)

Route 9 is skewed left.

d)

Route 9 is skewed right.

e)

Both plots have outliers.

9.

Which measure of center is more appropriate, the mean or the median? Why?

a)

Mean because this is a skewed data set.

b)

Median because this is a skewed data set

c)

Mean because this set is normally distributed.

d)

Median because this set is normally distributed.

10.

The shape of the distributions is _______________________________________.

a)

Skewed left

b)

Skewed right

11.

Select all the true statements about this data set:


2, 57, 38, 42, 6

a)

The mean is 29.

b)

The range is 55.

c)

There is no mode.

d)

The median is 38.

12.

What is the shape of the distribution?

a)

Skewed Left

b)

Skewed Right

c)

Symmetric (normal)

13.

How would you describe this distribution?

a)

Left skewed

b)

Symmetrical (normally distributed)

c)

Right Skewed

14.

Which of the following best describes the shape of the distribution?

a)

slightly skewed left

b)

very skewed right

c)

symmetrical (normal)

15.

Which of the following best describes the shape of the distribution?

a)

skewed left

b)

skewed right

c)

symmetrical (normal)

16.
a)

2nd period is skewed left.

b)

Both plots are symmetric.

c)

5th period is skewed right.

d)

2nd period's center is higher than 5th period.

17.

Select all the TRUE statements.

a)

The median wait time for both rides is 35.

b)

The Red Racer has a lower maximum than the Wild Viper.

c)

The Wild Viper has a larger spread than Red Racer.

d)

The Red Racer has a larger IQR than the Wild Viper.

18.
a)

the shape is skewed to the right

b)

the shape is symmetric

c)

the shape is skewed to the left

19.

Which statement is NOT true?

a)

the spread for Reybold and Picktown are not the same

b)

neither box plot is symmetrical

c)

the medians are different

d)

the minimum for Picktown is 5 lower than the minimum for Reybold

20.

Which measure of center is more appropriate, the mean or the median?

a)

Mean

b)

median

21.

Select the correct values for the mean and median.

Which value is smaller: the mean or the median?

a)

The mean is 22.5, and the median is 22. So, the median is smaller.

b)

The mean is 20, and the median is 22. So, the mean is smaller.

c)

The mean is 22, and the median is 22.5. So, the mean is smaller.

d)

The mean is 22, and the median is 20. So, the mean is smaller.

22.

75% of the Cruisers went to more than 13 car shows. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Which club has the smaller spread?

a)

Cruisers

b)

Car Hops

24.

Each dot represents 1 day. How many days were recorded?

a)

9

b)

21

c)

20

d)

105

25.
What is the median of the data?
a)
105
b)
106
c)
104
d)
110
26.
What is the MEDIAN of this data
a)
95
b)
90
c)
100
d)
40
27.

Which of the following best describes the shape of the distribution?

a)

skewed left

b)

skewed right

c)

symmetrical (normal)

28.

Which of the following best describes the shape of the distribution?

a)

skewed left

b)

skewed right

c)

symmetrical (normal)

29.

This distribution is skewed to the (a)   .

30.
Find the Minimum
a)
98
b)
85
c)
68
d)
93
31.
Which has a larger IQR?
a)
Zach
b)
Steven
c)
They have the same IQR
32.

Since this data is _______________, the __________ would be the best measure of center.

a)

symmetrical, median

b)

symmetrical, mean

c)

skewed, median

d)

skewed, mean

33.
What is the MODE of this data?
a)
90
b)
85, 90, and 95
c)
85 and 95
d)
None
34.

What is the spread of this data?

a)

7

b)

10

c)

4

d)

9.5

35.

If data has outliers, the _____________ is the best measure of center.

a)

Median

b)

Mode

c)

Mean

36.

If the data does not have outliers, the _________ is the best measure of center.

a)

mean

b)

median

37.

Is there an outlier in the following set of data?


8, 45, 45, 47, 48, 48, 49, 50

a)

yes

b)

no

38.

Which measure of center should you use for the following data distribution?

a)

mean

b)

median

39.

Given that the data is symmetric, which pair of measures should be used to represent the data?

a)

center: median

spread: standard deviation

b)

center: mean

spread: IQR

c)

center: mean

spread: standard deviation

d)

center: median

spread: IQR

40.

What is the shape of the distribution?

a)

symmetric

b)

skewed to the left

c)

skewed to the right

41.

Which distribution has a larger Interquartile Range?


Type A or B in the box below to answer this question.

(a)  

42.

Which distribution has the largest median?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

43.

Which distribution has the smallest IQR? What is the value of the IQR?

a)

C, IQR= 20

b)

B, IQR= 5

c)

A, IQR= 6

44.

Distribution B is ______________

a)

symmetric

b)

skewed left

c)

skewed right

45.
Which class has the higher test score median? 
a)
Class #1
b)
Class # 2 
c)
The medians are equal
d)
The median is not shown here. 
46.
Which data set shows a greater spread?
a)
Chess Club
b)
Checkers Club
c)
They have the same spread.
d)
You cannot tell from the box plots. 
47.

Which statement is true?

a)

Airplane A has a lesser median

b)

Airplane B has a greater range

c)

Airplane A has a less predictable flight length

d)

Airplane B a lesser IQR

48.

What is the range?

a)

10

b)

12

c)

15

d)

2 - 12

49.

Since this data is ____________________, the _____________ is a better measure of center.

a)

skewed, mean

b)

skewed, median

c)

symmetrical, mean

d)

symmetrical, median

50.

Because this distribution is ____________ to the ___________, we would use the ______________ for the center and the _____________ for the spread of the data.

a)

symmetric, middle, median, IQR

b)

skewed, left, median, IQR

c)

skewed, left, mean, IQR

d)

skewed, right, median, standard deviation