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Electricity (Part 3)

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which best describes a simple series circuit?
a)
Electricity flows along one pathway.
b)
The flow of electricity comes from the switch.
c)
Electricity flows along many pathways.
d)
The flow of electricity comes from the light bulb.
2.
What will happen if one light bulb is removed from this circuit?
a)
The other bulbs will go out.
b)
The other bulbs will get brighter.
c)
The other bulbs will get dimmer.
d)
The battery will become stronger.
3.
Which of these causes electrically charged objects to attract or repel each other?
a)
An equal number of protons.
b)
An equal number of electrons.
c)
An unequal number of electrons.
d)
An unequal number of molecules.
4.

A student forgets to use a plastic coated wire and notices that the wire connecting to the battery is very hot. Which statement below explains why the wire is hot?

a)

The wire is not insulated and electrical energy from the wire produces heat.

b)

The wire is not insulated and electrical energy flowing from the battery produces heat

c)

The wire is not insulated and electrical energy from the bulb heats the wire.

d)

The wire is not insulated and electrical energy from the switch produces heat.

5.

When wires are connected to a battery and a light bulb in a circuit, the light bulb is lit. Which types of energy are produced by the battery and light bulb?

a)

electrical and light

b)

sound and light

c)

electrical and sound

d)

light and sound

6.

Students made observations while constructing circuits. Which of the following would be an incorrect observation?

a)

The path for electricity to flow must be closed

b)

Aluminum foil cannot be used as a path for electricity to flow

c)

Conductors, such as copper wire and iron nails, can be used to connect the energy source to the light bulb

d)

Electricity does not flow through the circuit when the circuit is open

7.

Students were given materials to complete a circuit to turn on one light. The materials received were 2 wires, a AA battery, and various sizes of light bulbs. What is the variable in the experiment?

a)

Wires

b)

Battery

c)

Size of light bulb

d)

Time of day

8.

Which device or devices could be removed without breaking the electric circuit?

a)

Only the bulb

b)

Only the switch

c)

The battery and the switch

d)

The bulb and the switch

9.

The shock you sometimes feel when you touch a metal doorknob on a dry day is electric ________.

a)

Circuit

b)

Current

c)

Discharge

d)

Resistance

10.

An electric circuit contains a battery, a switch, and a bulb. Which of the following will MOST LIKELY happen if you add another battery to the circuit?

a)

The bulb will not shine

b)

The bulb will shine brighter than it did with one battery

c)

The bulb will shine the same

d)

The bulb will shine half as bright as it did with one battery

11.

A thin strip of metal foil has a negative electric charge. You bring a balloon that also has a negative charge near the foil. What will MOST LIKELY happen?

a)

The foil will bend toward the balloon

b)

The foil will bend away from the balloon

c)

The balloon will cause the foil to have a positive charge

d)

The foil will cause the balloon to have a positive charge

12.
An example of a parallel circuit is
a)
the wiring in a house
b)
a flashlight
c)
a single circular path
13.
A circuit made of wires, a lamp, a switch, and a cell is shown at the right. What change is needed for the lamp to glow? 
a)
The switch needs to be opened.
b)
The switch needs to be closed.
c)
The cell needs an insulator.
d)
The wire needs to be connected to the bottom of the cell.
14.
Which statement best describes the circuit in the diagram?
a)
If one light goes out the other light will also go out because it is a series circuit.
b)
There is only 1 path.
c)
If one light goes out the other light will stay on because it is a parallel circuit.
d)
The circuit is opened.
15.
True or False
 If you hear thunder, lightning is close enough to strike you.
a)
False
b)
True
16.
In the following diagram, the lightbulb is:
a)
Pathway
b)
Energy source
c)
The conductor
d)
The energy reciever
17.
The job of the electron is to ...?
a)
Control which way the current flows.
b)
Use electricity in a circuit
c)
Carry electricity around a circuit
18.
In a parallel circuit which of the following is the same value throughout the circuit?
a)
Voltage
b)
Current
c)
Resistance
d)
Charge
19.
A class prepared some electrical circuits using battery, connecting wires, and three light bulbs.  Which of these circuits can make the three bulbs light?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
20.
What does the resistance of a wire tell you?
a)
The speed of electron flow through it.
b)
How tough it is for electrons to flow through it.
c)
The amount of energy given to the electrons.
d)
The amount of energy taken away from the electrons.
21.

Sam setup the circuit as shown but noticed the bulbs did not light up. He checked and verified that all the components in the circuit are properly connected. The reason why the bulbs did not light up was because ________________________________.

a)

the bulbs had fused

b)

there was insufficient electrical current in the circuit

c)

the batteries had been incorrectly connected

d)

the bulbs had been connected incorrectly and should be connected in parallel instead

22.

Joanne decided to carry out an experiment. She set up a circuit comprising of a battery and a bulb. She observed that the bulb lit up.


Joanne then added a battery in series to the circuit.


She added a second bulb in series to the circuit.


Finally, she added another bulb in series to the circuit.


What changes in the brightness of the bulbs did she observe?

a)

dimmer, brighter, brighter

b)

brighter, brighter, dimmer

c)

brighter, dimmer, brighter

d)

brighter, dimmer, dimmer

23.

Caitlin noticed one of the bulbs in her electrical kit would not light up. On closer inspection, she saw that the filament in the bulb was non existent. What could have caused her bulb to be fused?

a)

The bulb had been dropped and the filament had broke from the impact.

b)

The filament had burnt away from absorbing too much heat generated by the electric current.

c)

Too much electric current flowing through the filament caused the filament to melt.

d)

The oxygen in the bulb undergo combustion from the heat generated by the electric current and burnt away the filament.

24.

Which switches must be pressed to make bulb X come on?

a)

1 and 2 only

b)

1 and 3 only

c)

2 and 3 only

d)

all three of them

25.

How can you measure the voltage across

the bulb in this circuit?

a)

Connect a voltmeter between points 1 and 2.

b)

Connect an ammeter between points 1 and 3.

c)

Connect a voltmeter between points 3 and 4

d)

Connect a voltmeter between points 4 and 5.

26.

What happens if a large electric current flows through your body?

a)

Your heart could stop working.

b)

Your eyeballs could explode.

c)

Nothing at all.

d)

It will improve your circulation.

27.

Which of these is not a good rule for using electricity safely?

a)

Never use electrical appliances with wet hands.

b)

Turn off the power pack before you make any changes to your circuit.

c)

Plug as many things as you can into each socket.

d)

Do not poke things into sockets.

28.

A fuse is:

a)

a metal strip that bends when it is hot

b)

a piece of wire that melts when it gets too hot

c)

a piece of plastic that does not let electricity through

d)

the part of a plug that sticks into a socket.

29.
As you add bulbs in a series circuit:
a)
You increase current and reduce resistance, the bulbs get dimmer
b)
You reduce the current and increase resistance; the bulbs get dimmer
c)
You increase the current so the bulbs get brighter
d)
there is more than one path for the electrons to take so the bulbs get brighter
30.

How can you add resistance to a circuit?

a)

Make the wire in the circuit longer.

b)

Make the wire in the circuit thinner.

c)

Add another appliance/bulb connected in series.

d)

All of these.