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Research Methodology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A hypothesis is a

a)

Law

b)

Canon

c)

postulate

d)

supposition

2.

The total sum of squares in ANOVA may be partitioned into two parts: Within‑groups sum of squares and the (a)   sum of squares.

3.

 The null hypothesis in a t‑test of means of two independent samples would be :

a)

x_1=x_2

b)

\mu _1=\mu _2

c)

\sigma _1=\sigma _2

d)

All the above

4.

A survey question about gender, to be answered with either "M" or "F," represents an

a)

categorical variable

b)

unknown variable

c)

dependent variable

d)

continuous variable

5.

Which of the following provides a greater understanding of a concept or crystallizes a business problem, rather than providing quantification or precise measurement?

a)

Causal research

b)

Exploratory research

c)

Descriptive research

d)

Conclusive research

6.

The simplest form of secondary data research is:

a)

fact finding

b)

data conversion

c)

model building.

d)

input management.

7.

Generally, a company's own accounting records:

a)

are not considered a useful source of data.

b)

are an important source of external secondary data

c)

can be easily compared to those of foreign companies, since accounting procedures worldwide are similar

d)

are considered internal and proprietary data.

8.

If a response to a survey question asks the respondent to say whether he or she is “under 35 or over 35”, this is an example of a(n):

a)

structured question.

b)

disguised question.

c)

cross-sectional question..

d)

longitudinal question.

9.

If 800 people are mailed a survey and 230 of them return it to the researcher, the survey is said to have a response rate of:

a)

230

b)

800

c)

3.48

d)

28.75 %

10.

In a test marketing study of a new type of instant tea, sales volume (as measured by dollar sales) is most likely to be a(n):

a)

random variable

b)

independent variable.

c)

control variable.

d)

dependent variable.

11.

A company's Human Resources department distributes a survey which asks employees to rate their current benefits as "excellent," "good," "fair," or "poor." This is an example of a(n):

a)

nominal scale

b)

interval scale.

c)

ratio scale.

d)

ordinal scale.

12.

When similar results are obtained over time and across situations, this is a measure of:

a)

validity.

b)

reliability.

c)

predictive accuracy.

d)

biasness.

13.

What type of question is the following:

I’m going to show you a sample magazine advertisement. What does this ad mean to you?

a)

Double-barreled

b)

Fixed-alternative

c)

Open-ended

d)

Leading

14.

A researcher divides the population of product users into three groups based on degree of use. If the researcher then draws a random sample from each user group independently, the researcher has created a ____ sample.

a)

simple random

b)

stratified

c)

judgment

d)

quota

15.

When a researcher selects Berhampur City as a test marketing city for a new brand of laundry detergent, this is an example of a(n):

a)

judgment sample.

b)

convenience sample.

c)

stratified random sample.

d)

systematic sample.

16.

What Z-value would be used to set up a confidence interval at the 95 percent confidence level when the sample size is 200?

a)

.01

b)

2.58

c)

1.96

d)

.05

17.

Which of the following is the symbol for the population standard deviation?

a)

s

b)

\mu 

c)

\sigma 

d)

s^2

18.

The process of can be described as "bringing to light all the hidden values and extracting all possible information from a questionnaire, while adding nothing extraneous."

a)

field work

b)

coding

c)

editing

d)

auditing

19.

A hypothesis test that allows for investigation of statistical significance in the analysis of frequency distributions is the

a)

Z‑test.

b)

t-test

c)

chi-square test

d)

f test

20.

H0:  μ\mu  = 3.0 is an example of:

a)

the alternative hypothesis.

b)

the critical value of the lower limit.

c)

the null hypothesis.

d)

none of the above.