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Alteration in Elimination Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Micturition is stimulated by:

a)

bladder filling

b)

rectal filling

c)

mass movement

d)

segmental movement

2.

Stool color is due to?

a)

urochrome

b)

stercobilin

c)

urea

d)

hydrogen sulfide

3.

The presence of epithelial cells in urinary casts indicates which of the following pathophysiologic conditions:

a)

glomerulonephritis

b)

pyelonephritis

c)

urinary tract infection

d)

acute tubular necrosis

4.

Obstruction in the renal tubules leads to:

a)

dilation of structures proximal to the obstruction

b)

dilation of structures distal to the obstruction

c)

constriction of structures proximal to the obstruction

d)

constriction of structures distal to the obstruction

5.

Partial obstructions with manifestations of hard, solidly formed stool are most likely located in which colon segment?

a)

cecum

b)

ascending colon

c)

transverse colon

d)

sigmoid colon

6.

Steatorrhea is most commonly associated with:

a)

bowel obstruction

b)

urolithiasis

c)

malabsorption syndromes

d)

encopresis

7.

The most common component of renal calculi is:

a)

calcium oxalate

b)

uric acid

c)

struvite

d)

cystine

8.

Inability to voluntarily prevent the discharge of urine is known as:

a)

encopresis

b)

enuresis

c)

endoscopy

d)

anuria

9.

Incontinence caused by exertional stimulus is known as:

a)

urge incontinence

b)

overactive bladder

c)

functional incontinence

d)

stress incontinence

10.

The form of PKD that first manifests in the early infant period is most commonly characterized as

a)

autosomal dominant

b)

autosomal recessive

c)

acquired

d)

all of these

11.

Manifestations of PKD include which one of the following?

a)

reduction in kidney size bilaterally

b)

increase in kidney size bilaterally

c)

reduction in kidney size unilaterally

d)

increase in kidney size unilaterally

12.

A single outpouching of the colon wall is called:

a)

diverticula

b)

diverticulum

c)

diverticulosis

d)

diverticulitis

13.

In comparing dietary strategies suggested for prevention of both diverticulitis and renal calculi, which one is common to both conditions?

a)

avoidance of tea and cola

b)

avoidance of high fats

c)

avoidance of nuts and strawberries

d)

avoidance of rice

14.

Retentive incontinence may be caused by:

a)

fear of defecation

b)

organic bowel impairment

c)

ineffective toilet-training management

d)

anatomical defect

15.

Vitamin D inactivation in renal disease is associated with:

a)

anemia

b)

osteodystrophy

c)

altered water balance

d)

hyperkalemia