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Final Exam (infection Control)

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term refers to an abnormal condition of all or part of the body that makes it incapable of carrying on normal function?

a)

pathogen

b)

virus

c)

bacteria

d)

disease

2.

Which term refers to the invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens?

a)

infection

b)

prevention

c)

toxin

d)

mycobacterium

3.

The process of bacteria dividing into two cells is called:

a)

daughter cells

b)

binary fission

c)

pairing

d)

sporing

4.

Which bacteria are transmitted in the air, in dust, or within the substance in which they settle?

a)

flagella

b)

bacilli

c)

cocci

d)

spirilla

5.

Pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters and can cause abscesses, pustules, and boils are:

a)

bacilli

b)

diplococci

c)

spirilla

d)

staphylococci

6.

There are ___________ categories on an SDS.

a)

21

b)

14

c)

16

d)

11

7.

The two types of disinfectants used in salons are:

a)

hospital and virucidal

b)

phenolic and fungicidal

c)

bacterial and phenolic

d)

hospital and tuberculocidal

8.

Laws are more specific than rules

a)

True

b)

False

9.

S.O.P. stands for...

a)

Salon Of Participation

b)

Scope of People

c)

Scope of Practice

d)

Scope Opposite Practice

10.

Four types of potentially harmful organisms:

a)

Fungi, mold, parasites,non pathogenic bacteria

b)

Parasites, mildew, virus, biofilms

c)

Bacteria, virus,fungi, parasites

d)

Bacteria, bilofilms, mold, parasites

11.

Helpful or harmless bacteria are...

a)

spore forming

b)

sterilized

c)

pathogenic

d)

non pathogenic

12.

Which of the following is NOT a classification of pathogenic bacteria?

a)

cocci

b)

virus

c)

bacilli

d)

spirilla

13.

Which bacteria use flagella?

a)

pathogenic and non pathogenic

b)

cocci and spirilla

c)

spirilla and bacilli

d)

streptococci and bacilli

14.

The 2 stages of bacteria growth and reproduction are...

a)

inactive and spore forming

b)

active and inactive

c)

active and growth

d)

bacterial and binary

15.

parasitic submicroscopic particles

that infect cells of biological organisms and are

capable of taking over the host cell’s reproductive

function.

a)

pathogenic bacteria

b)

bloodborne pathogen

c)

virus

d)

parasitic disease

16.

colonies of microorganisms that

adhere to environmental surfaces, as well as the

human body.

a)

biofilms

b)

yeast

c)

mildew

d)

fungi

17.

Which of the following is a type of staph infection that is highly resistant to antibiotics?

a)

pneumonia

b)

MRSA

c)

hepatitis

d)

strep throat

18.

The inactive growth stage of bacteria is also known as the:

a)

spore-forming stage

b)

reproductive stage

c)

absorption cycle

d)

protoplasm cycle

19.

a blood-borne virus that causes disease

and can damage the liver.

a)

Hepatitis A

b)

Hepatitis B

c)

Hepatitis C

d)

All answers are correct

20.

an inflammation of hair follicles caused by a bacterial

infection often caused by Staphylococcus aureus.

a)

scabies

b)

pediculosis capitis

c)

Folliculitis barbae

d)

tinea pedis

21.

single-cell organisms that grow in irregular

masses that include molds, mildews, and yeasts, They can produce contagious diseases such as

ringworm.

a)

parasites

b)

virus

c)

biolfilms

d)

fungi

22.

The technical term for ringworm is..

a)

pediculosis

b)

scabies

c)

tinea

d)

itch mite

23.

What is given to prevent viruses from growing in the body?

a)

vaccines

b)

antibiotics

c)

antiseptics

d)

disinfectants

24.

developed after overcoming disease or through inoculation

a)

immunity

b)

natural immunity

c)

acquired immunity

d)

prevention

25.

Removal of blood and all other potentially infectious

materials on an item’s surface

a)

Sterilization

b)

Decontamination

c)

spore killing

d)

cleaning

26.

Process that eliminates most, but not necessarily

all, microorganisms on nonporous surfaces.

a)

cleaning

b)

sterilizing

c)

contaminating

d)

Disinfection

27.

The amount of time the surface must stay moist with disinfectant in order for the disinfectant to be effective is called:

a)

decontamination time

b)

contact time

c)

concentrate time

d)

efficacy

28.

Can be harmful to environment,Can damage rubber and plastic,Avoid skin contact.

a)

Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (quats)

b)

Bleach

c)

Phenolic Disinfectants

d)

Pesticides

29.

Chemical germicides that are formulated for use on skin and are registered and regulated by the FDA are called:

a)

antiseptics

b)

sanitizers

c)

disinfectants

d)

sterilizers

30.

Contact with non-intact (broken) skin, blood, body

fluid, or other potentially infectious materials that is

the result of the performance of an employee’s

duties.

a)

bloodborne pathogens

b)

infectious disease

c)

Exposure incident

d)

standard precautions

31.

​Which type of bacteria cause Lyme disease?

a)

spirilla

b)

bacilli

c)

cocci

d)

diplococci

32.

Which type of bacteria cause blood poisoning?​

a)

​streptococci

b)

​staphylococci

c)

​spirilla

d)

​bacilli

33.

​What are the two steps of infection control?

a)

​disinfecting and then sterilizing

b)

​disinfecting and then cleaning

c)

​sterilizing and then disinfecting

d)

​cleaning and then disinfecting

34.

The CDC guidelines that require the employer and employee to assume that all human blood and body fluids are potentially infectious are currently called the:​

a)

​Disease Prevention Guidelines

b)

Standard Precautions

c)

Safety Rules

d)

exposure incident

35.

Which form of hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a salon surface?

a)

​hepatitis D

b)

​hepatitis A

c)

​hepatitis C

d)

​hepatitis B

36.

An infection where the pathogen has distributed throughout the body rather than stay in one area.

a)

Local

b)

Infectious

c)

Systemic

d)

Transmitted

37.

A virus that causes warts in humans and cervical cancer in woman.

a)

HIV

b)

Hepatitis B

c)

HPV

d)

AIDS

38.

The process that destroys all microbial life.

a)

Sanitation

b)

Sterilization

c)

Decontamination

d)

Disinfection

39.

All disinfectants become ______ in the presence of oils, creams, and nail dust.

a)

Stronger

b)

Accelerated

c)

Inactive

d)

Concentrated

40.

To remove the residue of pedicure products such as scrubs, salts and masks, use ___________.

a)

Antiseptics

b)

Bleach

c)

Chelating soap

d)

Water sanitizer

41.

Not showing symptoms of a disease or illness.

a)

Non allergic

b)

Asymptomatic

c)

Non contagious

d)

Non exposed

42.

An item that is constructed of a material that has openings and is absorbent.

a)

Porous

b)

Non porous

c)

Spongey

d)

Damp

43.

The disinfectant Sodium hypochlorite is known as ...

a)

soap

b)

phenolic

c)

bleach

d)

quats

44.

Most bacteria are ...

a)

pathogenic

b)

spirilla

c)

cocci

d)

non pathogenic

45.

Phenolic disinfectants have

a)

a high pH

b)

a low pH

c)

neutral pH

d)

no pH

46.

Most quats solutions disinfect implements in

a)

5 minutes

b)

10 minutes

c)

1 minute

d)

15 minutes

47.

Before use, all concentrated disinfectants must be

a)

diluted

b)

cleaned

c)

shaken

d)

decontaminated

48.

A reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods or chemicals or other normal harmless substances is

a)

allergy

b)

virus

c)

parasite

d)

infection

49.

the ability of the body to recognize, destroy and resist infection is

a)

allergy

b)

disinfection

c)

immunity

d)

sterilization

50.

Skin disease caused by an infestation of head lice is called

a)

tinea capitis

b)

tinea pedis

c)

pediculosis capitis

d)

scabies

51.

Organisms that grow, feed and shelter on or in another organism is called

a)

toxins

b)

bacteria

c)

germs

d)

parasite