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7th Grade Science Year Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The smallest particle that makes up all matter is the

a)

atom

b)

molecules

c)

solution

d)

cell

2.

Center of the atom is the

a)

Energy level

b)

Neutron

c)

Nucleus

d)

Proton

3.

The two smaller particles that make up the center of an atom are the

a)

Protons and electrons

b)

Electrons and neutrons

c)

There are not two particles that make up the center

d)

Protons and neutrons

4.

In the diagram, the concentric circles around the center of the atom represent

a)

Energy levels

b)

Orbits

c)

Period levels

d)

the element

5.

In a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of

a)

Neutrons

b)

Electrons

c)

Electrons and Protons

d)

Energy levels

6.

In the diagram, the 8 represents the

a)

Atomic mass

b)

Element symbol

c)

Atomic number

d)

Element name

7.

The atomic number on the periodic table represents the number of_________ in the atom.

a)

Neutrons

b)

Protons

c)

Electrons

d)

Quarks

8.

This is a picture of the

a)

Element Flow Chart

b)

Atoms Chart

c)

Periodic Table of Atoms

d)

Periodic Table of Elements

9.

A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances and is the primary component of matter is an

a)

Molecule

b)

Compound

c)

Element

d)

Chemical equation

10.

A substance that is composed to two or more separate elements is a

a)

Molecule

b)

Compound

c)

Element

11.

NaCl represents a

a)

Chemical element

b)

Chemical reaction

c)

Chemical equation

d)

Chemical formula

12.

Smallest units that make up all living things are

a)

Cells

b)

Atoms

c)

Molecules

d)

Chemicals

13.

The diagram is representation of a __________ cell.

a)

Animal

b)

Plant

c)

Protozoa

d)

Amoeba

14.

Three major differences between plant and animals cells include

a)

Only plant cells contain chloroplasts

b)

Only plant cells contain a cell wall

c)

Only plant cells contain a large vacuole

d)

All of these are major differences

15.

The ______ of a cell contains the DNA and is known as the command center of the cell.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nucleus

d)

Lysosome

16.

The "power house" of the cell is the

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nucleus

d)

Lysosome

17.

The process where sunlight, water and carbon dioxide are used to create sugar and oxygen in a plant is called

a)

Cellular respiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Cellular transport

d)

Krebs cycle

18.

The plant cell organelle that is responsible for photosynthesis is the

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Chlorophyll

c)

Vacuole

d)

Nucleolus

19.

The diagram is representation of a

a)

Food pyramid

b)

Food chain

c)

Food web

d)

Feeding relationships

20.

In a food web, the arrows represent the

a)

symbiotic relationships of organisms

b)

flow of energy from one organism into another

c)

feeding relationship between only a few organisms

21.

The picture is representing what relationship among organisms

a)

Parasitism

b)

Mutualism

c)

Commensalism

d)

Predator-prey

22.

In the relationship between organisms that represents commensalism means that

a)

one organism benefits and the other remains unaffected

b)

one species benefits at the expense of the other

c)

one species kills and consumes the other

d)

both organisms benefit

23.

This diagram represents the

a)

Rock Cycle

b)

Weather Cycle

c)

Water Cycle

d)

Carbon Cycle

24.

A major source for the carbon cycle in the Earth's atmosphere is

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Ozone

c)

Water

d)

Plants

25.

_________ play a major role in the carbon cycle, as they remove carbon dioxide from the Earth's atmosphere.

a)

Animals

b)

Plants

c)

Algae

d)

Oceans

26.

This type of rock is created from sediment that accumulates in layers and hardens, including conglomerate and limestone.

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Metamorphic rock

c)

Sedimentary rock

d)

Pure substance

27.

This type of rock is created by the cooling of magma inside the Earth or on the surface after a volcanic eruption, including basalt and obsidian.

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Metamorphic rock

c)

Sedimentary rock

d)

Pure substance

28.

This type of rock is created deep in the Earth from intense pressure and heat, including gneiss and marble.

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Metamorphic rock

c)

Sedimentary rock

d)

Pure substance

29.

A mineral is a __________ substance that makes up other rocks.

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Metamorphic rock

c)

Sedimentary rock

d)

Pure substance

30.

___________ is the major energy source in the U.S.

a)

Wind

b)

Natural Gas

c)

Petroleum

d)

Coal

31.

Which of the following are renewable energy sources?

a)

Wind

b)

Solar

c)

Coal

d)

Water/hydroelectric

32.

Wind, solar, coal, petroleum are all ultimately used to produce

a)

Gasoline

b)

Electricity

c)

Nuclear power

d)

Emissions

33.

TRUE/FALSE Energy sources, such as coal and petroleum, provide large amounts of energy, but also produce harmful emissions.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

34.

The diagram is representing the theory of

a)

Evolution

b)

Adaptation

c)

Continental drift

d)

Pangea

35.

At this plate boundary, plates move past each other in opposite directions.

a)

Transform boundary

b)

Convergent boundary

c)

Divergent boundary

36.

This diagram represents a ____________ boundary, where one plate goes under the other.

a)

Transform

b)

Convergent

c)

Divergent

37.

This is a diagram of a ______ boundary where both plates are moving in opposite directions.

a)

Transform

b)

Convergent

c)

Divergent

38.

A natural disaster that takes place along transform boundaries

a)

Fire

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Tornados

d)

Volcanic erruptions

39.

The large landform where all of the current continents today were once joined together is known as

a)

Pangea

b)

Mesopotamia

c)

Continental drift

d)

Continental boundaries

40.

How does water affect the rock layers of Earth?

a)

erosion

b)

weathering

c)

sedimentation

d)

liquefaction

41.

True or False. Humans can positively or negatively impact their environment.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

The breakdown of food into energy is called ____________.

a)

transpiration

b)

perspiration

c)

cellular respiration

43.

True or False. When substances interact, the newly formed substances will have the same properties as the original substances.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

what kind of rock is rock type 2

a)

sedimentary

b)

igneous

c)

metamorphic

d)

lava

45.

What is the Scientific Method?

a)

the process of observation, measurement, and experiment, and the formulation, testing, and modification of hypotheses

b)

the Process of making a logical guess before doing a experiment

c)

The process of thinking all the options through before doing a experiment

d)

The process in which you do a lab and come back and reflect on the experiment