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Heat Transfer Processes

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If you walk barefoot on hot asphalt, energy is transferred by which process?

a)

Convection

b)

Radiation

c)

Conduction

d)

Reflection

2.

Throughout the day, Matthew and Mei measure the temperature of lake water as it is warmed by the sun. The following table shows their data at four different times.

At what time was the thermal energy of the lake water the greatest?

a)

9 a.m.

b)

11 a.m.

c)

3 p.m.

d)

5 p.m.

3.

Kumar is studying how Earth is warmed by sunlight. The following illustration shows his model of the sun and Earth.

Which process is mostly responsible for warming the soil in Kumar’s model?

a)

Conduction between the lamp and the soil causes the soil to warm.

b)

Convection currents between the lamp and the soil cause the soil to warm.

c)

Expansion of particles in the soil causes the soil to warm.

d)

Radiation from the lamp reaches the soil and causes the soil to warm.

4.

Energy is transferred as heat between two objects of ___________ temperatures.

a)

differing

b)

same

5.
Which direction is heat flowing in the picture?
a)
from the hand to the ice
b)
from the ice to the hand
c)
heat is not being transferred
d)
there is no way to tell
6.

Which of the following is an example of heat transfer by conduction?

a)

sunlight hitting a floor

b)

an electric stove heating an iron pan

c)

a wood stove heating nearby objects

d)

an electric heater heating air, which rises and is replaced with cooler air

7.

When one end of a short metal bar is heated, the opposite end will eventually become hot.

Which of the following processes transfers the heat through the bar?

a)

radiation

b)

convection

c)

conduction

d)

condensation

8.

Compared to the particles in a hardened lava sample, the particles in a liquid lava sample

a)

are moving faster.

b)

are closer together.

c)

have less kinetic energy.

d)

have a lower temperature.

9.

How do you know when the transfer of thermal energy has ended?

a)

It never ends.

b)

When one substance begins to boil.

c)

Both objects reach the same temperature.

d)

When you can measure the amount of heat.

10.

Warm air molecules are faster than cool air molecules.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Feeling heat from a car that is turned on is an example of ________

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

12.

A pond being warmed by the sun is an example of ___________.

a)

convection

b)

conduction

c)

radiation

13.

Ocean currents are an example of __________.

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

14.

Which of the following would make a good conductor of thermal energy?

a)

a cotton glove

b)

a wooden pencil

c)

a metal pan

d)

a strawberry

15.

What conditions are necessary for heat conduction to occur between two objects?

a)

The objects must be surrounded by air or water.

b)

Two objects at different temperatures are touching one another.

c)

Two objects at different temperatures are located close to one another.

d)

One object must emit energy as light and heat and another object absorbs the energy.

16.

The heat from the lamp allows this lizard to remain warm. This is an example of which type of heat transfer?

a)

radiation

b)

convection

c)

conduction

17.

Which is an example of radiation?

a)

warming food in the microwave

b)

warming food on the stove

c)

cooling food in the freezer

18.
Blow drying your wet hair.
a)
conduction
b)
convection
c)
radiation
19.
Warm air rises and the cool air sinks.
a)
conduction
b)
convection
c)
radiation
20.
Conduction occurs in...
a)
solids
b)
liquids
c)
gases
21.
Molecules in cold things move more _________
than in hot things.
a)
quickly
b)
slowly
c)
happily
d)
merrily
22.
Hot coffee is stirred with a spoon; the spoon gets hot due to
a)
conduction
b)
convection
c)
radiation
23.
Transfer of thermal energy through "space"
a)
conduction
b)
convection
c)
radiation
24.

How is energy from the Sun transferred?

a)

by radiation

b)

by conduction

c)

by convection

d)

by the force of gravity

25.

__________ is the transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid.

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation