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Chapter 16 - Applications of Differentiation

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 6hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
 If (a,b) is a local minimum, then what will be true about f'(a)?
a)
It's positive
b)
It's negative
c)
It's zero
d)
Cannot be determined
2.
Given a function, f(x), if f'(x)<0 over a certain interval, then f(x) is ____________ over that interval.
a)
decreasing
b)
increasing
c)
concave up
d)
concave down
3.
The slope of a function is described by its ____________.
a)
first derivative
b)
second derivative
c)
third derivative
d)
expression
4.

What is the stationary point for the curve y=x2 - 4?

a)

A minimum at ( 0, -4)

b)

A maximum at (0, -4)

c)

A minimum at (0,4)

d)

A maximum at (0,4)

5.

What is the stationary points for the curve f(x) = x3 +3x2 - 24x and determine their nature.

a)

Maximum point : (2, -28) and minimum point : (-4, 80)

b)

Minimum point : (2, 28) and maximum point : (-4, 80)

c)

Minimum point : (2, -28) and maximum point : (4, 80)

d)

Minimum point : (2, -28) and maximum point : (-4, 80)

6.
Which of the following is the best definition of REVENUE?
a)
The total amount of income a business makes from selling products or services
b)
The amount of money a business has LEFT over after paying for their costs.
c)
The total amount of money a business spends.
d)
The amount of money a business loses every month.
7.
Which of the following is the best definition of PROFIT?
a)
The total amount of income a business makes from selling products or services
b)
The amount of money a business has left over after paying for their costs.
c)
The total amount of money a business spends.
8.
Which of the following is the equation for figuring out PROFIT?
a)
Profit = Revenue - Cost
b)
Profit = Cost - Revenue
c)
Revenue = Profit - Cost
d)
Costs = Profit - Revenue
9.

Concave downward is obtained when

a)

f '' is negative

b)

f ' is positive

c)

f ' is negative

d)

f '' is positive

10.

A spherical ball is being inflated at a rate of 20 cm3s\frac{cm^3}{s}  . Find the rate of increase of its radius when it's surface area is  100π cm2100\pi\ cm^2  

a)

 16π\frac{1}{6\pi}   cm/s

b)

 14π\frac{1}{4\pi}   cm/s

c)

 15π\frac{1}{5\pi}  cm/s

d)

 25π\frac{2}{5\pi}   cm/s

11.
The radius of a sphere is decreasing at a rate of 2 cm/sec.  At the instant when the radius of the sphere is 3 cm, what is the rate of change, in cm2/sec, of the surface area of the sphere?  (The surface area of a sphere is A = 4πr2.)
a)
-108π
b)
-72π
c)
-48π
d)
-24π
12.

What is the turning point for the curve y=-3x2-12x+5 ?

a)

A minimum at (-2, 17)

b)

A maximum at (-2, 17)

c)

A minimum at (2, -31)

d)

A maximum at (2, -31)

13.

What is the stationary point for the curve y=x2 - 4?

a)

A minimum at ( 0, -4)

b)

A maximum at (0, -4)

c)

A minimum at (0,4)

d)

A maximum at (0,4)

14.

What is the stationary points for the curve f(x) = x3 +3x2 - 24x and determine their nature.

a)

Maximum point : (2, -28) and minimum point : (-4, 80)

b)

Minimum point : (2, 28) and maximum point : (-4, 80)

c)

Minimum point : (2, -28) and maximum point : (4, 80)

d)

Minimum point : (2, -28) and maximum point : (-4, 80)

15.

 If v=t3+2t2+3t+1, calculate the value of d2vdt2   when t=23If\ v=t^3+2t^2+3t+1,\ calculate\ the\ value\ of\ \frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}\ \ \ when\ t=\frac{2}{3}  

a)

 d2vdt2=100\frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}=100  

b)

 d2vdt2=20\frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}=-20  

c)

 d2vdt2=10\frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}=-10  

d)

 d2vdt2=10\frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}=10  

16.

if  y=ax54, y=ax^{\frac{5}{4}},\  
where a is a constant , find the approximate percentage change in x when there is a 5% change in y.

a)

4%

b)

5%

c)

-4%

d)

6%

17.

Find the equation of the normal to the curve     y=x32x2+3y=x^3-2x^2+3  at the point x=2

a)

4y+x=14

b)

4y+3x=14

c)

y+x=14

d)

4y+x=41

18.

The volume of the sphere is given by  v=43πr3v=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3  ,where r is the radius. If there is 1.5% change in it's radius find the corresponding percentage change in it's volume.

a)

4%

b)

5%

c)

4.5%

d)

5.5%

19.

If   x=0.5x=0.5  is a critical point of  f(x)f\left(x\right)  and  f(x) = cos2xlnxf''\left(x\right)\ =\ \cos^2x\cdot\ln x  then  x=0.5x=0.5  is a 

a)

local maximum

b)

local minimum

c)

neither

20.

Where is the point of inflection for the function  f(x) = x3 +6x2f\left(x\right)\ =\ x^{3\ }+6x^2  ?

a)

 x=0x=0  

b)

 x=4x=-4  

c)

 x=2x=-2  

d)

 x=4x=4  

21.

If f(x) = 1x2f\left(x\right)\ =\ \sqrt{1-x^2} ,

then  f(1)f'\left(1\right)  is...

a)

 f(x)f\left(x\right)  is not defined at  x=1x=1  

b)

 11  

c)

 23\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}  

d)

 f(1) f'\left(1\right)\   does not exist

22.

How many critical points does the function f(x) = exx3f\left(x\right)\ =\ e^x\cdot x^3  have? 

a)

 00  

b)

 11  

c)

 22  

d)

 \infty