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Jim Crow

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How long was the time period called Reconstruction?

a)

5 years

b)

12 years

c)

20 years

d)

30 years

2.

Which one of these answers is not a reason on why Reconstruction ended in 1877? Pick the answer that does not belong

a)

Republicans took over the South after Reconstruction ended

b)

Union (Northern) troops were taken out of the South in the Compromise of 1877

c)

Democrats took over the South after Reconstruction ended

d)

people cared about the bad economy and the Panic of 1873, not civil rights in the South

3.

What is peonage, and what Amendment did this violate?

a)

this is when a farmer tends crops for a landowner, and this violates the 13th Amendment

b)

a worker must work until a debt is paid off, and this violates the 14th Amendment

c)

a worker must work until a debt is paid off, and this violates the 13th Amendment

d)

this means a worker cannot work if he or she has a criminal record, and this violates the 14th Amendment

4.

What answer is the definition of the 15th Amendment?

a)

the Northern states are not responsible for damages that happened in the South

b)

No former Confederate officer may run for political office unless 2/3 of Congress vote on it

c)

no life, liberty or property can be taken without due process

d)

all people of color and ex-slaves have the ability to vote in an election.

5.

What does it mean to "disenfranchise" somebody?

a)

to take away someone's right to vote in an election

b)

to take away someone's right to serve on a jury

c)

to take away someone's right to marry whoever

d)

putting someone in jail without going to court first

6.

What did Justice John Harlan’s dissent or disagreeing opinion say in the 8-1 decision of Plessy v Ferguson?

a)

the Constitution is color blind and does not allow discrimination

b)

the 14th Amendment applied to state buildings only, not private businesses

c)

the 14th Amendment does not apply to states

d)

people cannot not help who they hate or who is socially of a lower class

7.

What approximate year did the Jim Crow laws in the South start?

a)

1860

b)

1880

c)

1900

d)

1920

8.

What did Frederick Douglass see in 1888 when he traveled to Georgia and South Carolina that made him sad and angry?

a)

he saw the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments being followed by Southerners

b)

he saw Southerners giving food, clothing, and land to ex-slaves

c)

he saw "white only" signs and stories of lynching in these states

d)

he witnessed the first time a black person and a white person getting married in South Carolina

9.

What was the main idea of the Supreme Court's decision in Plessy vs. Ferguson in 1896? What did the 8 judges decide?

a)

the Supreme Court outlawed the practice of lynching

b)

its ok to segregate as long as its "separate but equal facilities and places

c)

all black people finally will have equal rights

d)

all black people and white people can marry each other.

10.

There are 3 answers that describe how the South denied and cut out black voters from voting in elections after 1880. Pick the answer that does not belong

a)

sharecropping

b)

8 Box Law

c)

poll tax

d)

literacy test

11.

How did the South get around and find loopholes in the 14th Amendment?

a)

convict leasing was allowed in the Southern states

b)

Supreme Court allowed segregation in the Civil Rights Cases of 1883 and Plessy v Ferguson case of 1896

c)

the Eight Box law and the grandfather clause was passed

d)

the South used sharecropping to get around it

12.

If a black person saw a murder by a white person in a Southern state, what problem would that black person have with our judicial (court) system in a Southern state?

a)

black people were not allowed to be witnesses against people in Southern states

b)

a black person is not a citizen in the Southern States

c)

a black person is not allowed in a court room in the Southern states

13.

What three Civil Rights Amendments were passed in the time period from 1865-1877 in the time of Reconstruction?

a)

1st, 2nd, and 3rd Amendments

b)

6th, 7th, and 8th Amendments

c)

9th, 10th and 11th Amendments

d)

13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments

14.

What President ended Reconstruction by taking the federal troops out of the South who were protecting black people in 1877?

a)

Rutherford B. Hayes

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

Andrew Johnson

15.

What is a "state legislature"?

a)

its a group of individuals that make, write, and vote on state laws

b)

its the head of a state

c)

these men judge the fairness of laws in a state

d)

they are the men that police a state