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Radioactivity and Half life

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of radiation is stopped by lead and concrete?

a)

Alpha

b)

Beta

c)

Gamma

d)

Neutron

2.

Which order is correct for the most to least ionising

a)

Alpha-Beta-Gamma

b)

Beta-Alpha-Gamma

c)

Gamma-Beta-Alpha

d)

Gamma-Alpha-Beta

3.

Which type of radiation has 2 protons and 2 neutrons

a)

Alpha

b)

Beta

c)

Gamma

d)

Neutron

4.

Which type of radiation is used by smoke detectors?

a)

Alpha

b)

Beta

c)

Gamma

d)

Neutron

5.

In beta becay…..

a)

A neutron becomes a proton and an electron

b)

A proton becomes a neutrons and an electron

c)

A electron becomes a protons and a neutron

d)

It's just a wave

6.

In beta decay a ______ is emitted from the nucleus

a)

Neutron

b)

Electron

c)

Proton

d)

Wave

7.

Which two types of radioactive decay cause an atom of a new element to form?

a)

Alpha and Beta

b)

Beta and Gamma

c)

Alpha and Gamma

d)

None, no new element would form.

8.

Which is the best definition of half-life?

a)

Half the mass of the substance is left.

b)

Only half the time taken for decay to occur

c)

time taken for radioactivity to halve.

d)

Half total decay occurs in a certain time.

9.

If the radioactivity of a substance starts at 500 Bequerels. What will the radioactivity be after one half life?

a)

1000

b)

250

c)

125

d)

500

10.

If the radioactivity of a substance starts at 800 Bequerels. What will the radioactivity be after two half lives?

a)

800

b)

400

c)

200

d)

100

11.

If the radioactivity of a substance starts at 100 Bequerels. And the half life is 10 years. What will the radioactivity be after 20 years?

a)

100

b)

50

c)

25

d)

12.5

12.

Using this graph, what is the half-life of the strontium?

a)

10 years

b)

25 years

c)

50 years

d)

150 years

13.

When using radioactivity for medical treatment, which of these options would you choose?

a)

Alpha radiation, short half-life (few days)

b)

Alpha radiation, long half-life (few years)

c)

Gamma radiation, short half-life (few days)

d)

Gamma radiation, long half-life (few years)

14.

When radioactive particles get on objects. They are....

a)

contaminated

b)

irradiated

c)

dead

d)

isotopes

15.

Which of these defines irradiation

a)

Radioactive particles are on the object

b)

An object is exposed to radiation nearby

c)

An object is radioactive itself

d)

Radioactive particles don't affect the object