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Stoichiometry and Limiting Reactants

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 1hrs 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the first thing you must do to solve a stoichiometry problem?
a)
Write a Balanced Equation
b)
Panic
c)
Write an Unbalanced Equation
d)
Avogadro's Number
2.
Balance the following reaction :
 
CaC₂(s)   +   H₂O(l)   -->   C₂H₂(g)   +   Ca(OH)₂(aq)
a)
1,2,2,2
b)
1,2,1,1
c)
2,1,1,1
d)
2,1,2,1
3.
What is the mole ratio of H2O to H3PO4 in the following chemical equation?   P4O10 + 6 H2O --> 4 H3PO
a)
6:4
b)
4:6
c)
1:3
d)
3:1
4.
Using the following equation:
Fe2O3(s) + 3H2(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H2O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from  6 moles H2
a)
4 moles Fe
b)
6 moles Fe
c)
9 moles Fe
d)
2 moles Fe
5.
2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely reacted with aluminum?
a)
0.85 g
b)
290 g
c)
450 g
d)
870 g
6.
For the reaction represented by the equation Cl2 + 2KBr → Br2 + 2KCl, how many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 grams potassium bromide?
a)
749 g
b)
225 g
c)
479 g
d)
814 g
7.

A student burns 1.50 mol C3H8 according to the following reaction:

C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced?

a)

44.0 g

b)

66.1 g

c)

132 g

d)

198 g

8.
2H2   +   O2  →  2H2O
How many moles of water can be produced if 8 moles H2 are used?
a)
4 moles
b)
8 moles
c)
16 moles
d)
2 moles
9.
2NaClO3 (s)  2NaCl (s) + 3O2 (g)  
12.00 moles of NaClO3 will produce how many grams of O2?
a)
256 g of O2
b)
576 g of O2
c)
288 g O2
10.
Cl2 + 2KBr → Br2 + 2KCl
How many grams of potassium chloride (KCl) can be produced from 356 g of potassium bromide (KBr)?
a)
749 g
b)
223 g
c)
479 g
d)
814 g
11.
The limiting reactant
a)
slows the reaction down
b)
is used up first
c)
is the reactant that is left over
d)
controls the speed of the reaction
12.
Use the equation 2 Al + 3 Cl2 ---> 2 AlCl3.  If 2 moles of aluminum and 2 moles of chlorine are reacted, identify the limiting reactant.
a)
AlCl3
b)
Cl2
c)
Al
13.
CH4 + 2H2O --> CO+ 4H2
What is the limiting reactant when 20g CHreact with 15g H2O?
a)
CH4
b)
H2O
c)
CO2
d)
H2
14.
Fe + S --> FeS
If 7.62g Fe react with 8.67g S, what is the limiting reactant?
a)
Fe
b)
S
c)
FeS
d)
none 
15.
SO+ PCl--> SOCl+ POCl3
How much SOClis produced when 16.2g SOreact with 13.7g PCl5? 
a)
7.87g
b)
30.1g
c)
26.4g
d)
19.8g 
16.
Theoretical yield = 73g
Actual yield = 62g
Calculate the percent yield.
a)
1.16%
b)
116%
c)
85%
d)
76%
17.
In a lab, a scientist calculate he should produce 12.3 grams of product in his experiment. When he is finished collecting his product it weighs 10.1 grams. What is his percent yield?
a)
82%
b)
0.82%
c)
10.1 %
d)
100%
18.
When reacting Na with Cl2, we calculated that the theoretical yield should be 12.5 grams. Our actual yield was 13.0 grams. What is the percent yield?
a)
100%
b)
104%
c)
96%
d)
1.04