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Worksheets

Endocrine Disorders

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When a person experiences a decrease in antidiuretic hormone (ADH), what is the condition called?

a)

Diabetes insipidus

b)

Diabetes mellitus

c)

Syndrome of inappropriate diuretic hormone

d)

Cushing syndrome

2.

Primary hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid does not release enough:

a)

TH (T3 and T4)

b)

TSH

c)

TRH

d)

THR

3.

A condition associated with decreased levels of cortisol, aldosterone, or both:

a)

Adrenocortical Insufficiency

b)

Cushing syndrome

c)

Growth hormone disorder

d)

Hyperparathyroidism

4.

Syndrome of inappropriate diuretic hormone:

a)

Causes excess water to be retained in the blood

b)

Prevents reabsorption of water, leading to diuresis

c)

Causes an overproduction of growth hormone

d)

Leads to a decrease in production of TSH

5.

What condition causes calcium to stay in the bones instead of being moved into the blood?

a)

Hypoparathyroidism

b)

Hyperparathyroidism

c)

Hypothyroidism

d)

Hyperthyroidism

6.

Cushing syndrome, caused by exposure to excess cortisol, can occur for all of the following reasons EXCEPT:

a)

Adrenal gland problems

b)

Pituitary gland problems

c)

Treatment with steroids

d)

Thyroid problems

7.

A patient who drinks large amounts of water, urinates frequently, and has trouble sleeping may be experiencing:

a)

Diabetes insipidus

b)

SIADH

c)

Diabetes mellitus

d)

Hyperparathyroidism

8.

A patient who is experiencing lethargy, weight gain, constipation, and always feels cold may have:

a)

Hypothyroidism

b)

Hyperthyroidism

c)

Hypoparathyroidism

d)

Hyperparathyroidism

9.

While most patients are symptomatic, patients with this condition may experience fatigue, depression, nausea, vomiting, or kidney stones.

a)

Hyperparathyroidism

b)

Hypoparathyroidism

c)

Hyperthyroidism

d)

Hypothyroidism

10.

If a patient has this condition related to steroid use, a high-potassium, low-sodium, high-protein diet may be ordered.

a)

Cushing syndrome

b)

Addison Disease

c)

Pheochomocytoma

d)

Growth Hormone Disorder

11.

Removal of the adrenal glands is a potential therapeutic measure for which TWO conditions?

a)

Cushing syndrome

b)

Pheochromocytoma

c)

Addison Disease

d)

Adrenocortical insufficiency

12.

A high-calcium diet is the only long term treatment for:

a)

Hypoparathyroidism

b)

Hyperparathyroidism

c)

Cushing syndrome

d)

Hypothyroidism

13.

You are assigned to care for a patient with syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone. What information should you take note of?

a)

Monitor fluid balance

b)

Monitor for edema

c)

Monitor for chest pain

d)

Monitor level of consciousness

14.

In caring for a patient with GH deficiency, you should:

a)

Assess for signs of cardiovascular disease

b)

Monitor calcium levels

c)

Monitor blood pressure

d)

Assess for dysphagia

15.

Monitoring degree of exopthalmos to prevent eye injury is necessary for patients with:

a)

Hyperthyroidism

b)

Hypothyroidism

c)

Addison Disease

d)

Hyperparathyroidism

16.

In creating a care plan for a patient with diabetes insipidus, you would include all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Monitor daily weight

b)

Obtain daily VS

c)

Monitor urine specific gravity

d)

Maintain fluid restrictions

17.

The nurse is teaching a patient post-op care and potential complications after a hypophysectomy. What condition does this patient have?

a)

Acromegaly

b)

Growth hormone deficiency

c)

SIADH

d)

Diabetes insipidus

18.

What is a sign that a patient with hypothyroidism is improving?

a)

Weight loss

b)

Denies palpitations

c)

Normoactive bowel sounds

d)

Denies anxiety

19.

A partial thyroidectomy is performed after a nodule is found on your patient's thyroid gland. What intervention will you add to her care plan?

a)

Maintain the patient in a semi-Fowler position

b)

Maintain the patient in a prone position

c)

Maintain the patient in a supine position

d)

Maintain the patient in a side-lying position

20.

A patient that has been in your facility for two weeks is given a new diagnosis of pneumonia. What primary condition would make this patient susceptible to infection?

a)

Cushing syndrome

b)

Hyperparathyroidism

c)

Addison disease

d)

SIADH