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Worksheets1.2.1 Performance characteristics of materials
Total questions: 58
Worksheet time: 29mins
PAPERS: The largest size of paper stock forms is..
A0
A1
A8
A3
PAPERS: Commercial printers may work with ‘paper – untrimmed sizes’ - why is this?
Allow for any colour bleeding from printing
To be neatly trimmed for publishing
To meet specialist printing jobs
PAPERS: Compliant materials can be:
Scored, folded and cut with basic tools
Easy to file and manipulate
Always made from wood pulp
PAPERS: Which of the following can be used for sketching, quick ink, technical drawing and tracing?
Layout paper
Treated paper
Water colour paper
Tracing paper
PAPERS: Which of the following has these properties: Plain paper with a clear binder or dye layer applied to help hold the image on the paper surface
Treated paper
Mount board
Cartridge paper
Corrugated card
PAPERS: Paper thickness is measured in gsm (grams per square metre). True or false: the lower the GSM the more lightweight the paper?
True
False
PAPERS: Why is paper suitable for recycling? Choose two.
It is from a natural source
It will naturally biodegrade
It can easily be made smaller
It can be crushed and shredded
PAPERS: Which of the materials has these properties? Made up of two layers of paper with the exterior often coated to make it more water-resistant and to give it a glossy sheen and waxy feel
Duplex card
Metal effect card
Moulded paper pulp
Treated paper
PAPERS: Which of these materials has these uses: Spirit-based marker rendering
Bleed-proof paper
Water colour paper
Mount board
Layout paper
PAPERS: Which of these materials has these uses: protective packaging, model making, prototyping ideas, food packaging such as takeaway boxes
Corrugated card
Bleached card
Foil-backed and laminated card
Moulded paper
Polymer-based sheet and film: True or false - polymer sheet is usually very thin and flexible such as cellulose acetate used for photographic film.
True
False
Polymer-based sheet and film: What properties does foam board have?
Two outer layers of card with a foam middle core
Transparent, tough, naturally biodegrades
Tough polymer sheet that can be folded millions of times
Polymer-based sheet and film: Select the correct use for cellulose acetate
Packaging film, membranes, photographic film
Biodegradable packaging film
Packaging products, folders, boxes
Protective packaging, swimming floats, stage props
Polymer-based sheet and film: Which material has the following applications - Signs, storage box construction, portfolio cases, small models
Fluted PP sheets
Styrofoam
Plastazote foam
Cellulose acetate
Polymer-based sheet and film: Scenario. A company is looking to produce packaging for a duvet; select the most suitable material.
Low-density polyethylene sheet
Translucent PP sheet
Foam board
Polylactide
Polymer-based sheet and film: Scenario - A company is looking to build some advertising signs to promote their business. Select the most applicable material.
Fluted PP sheets
Styrofoam
Translucent PP sheets
Polymer-based sheet and film: Scenario - an art student is preparing to display their art work in a gallery. Select the most appropriate material to mount their art on.
Foam board
Styrofoam
Plastazote foam
Woods: True or false - Air seasoning involves stacking the wood outside, it takes up to a year, the wood is used for outdoor products
True
False
Woods: True or false - Kiln seasoning is slower than air seasoning
True
False
Woods: Wood dust and sap has to be managed using what regulation?
Control of substances hazardous to health
Control of substances harmful to health
Consolation of substances harmful to health
Woods: when dealing with woods both hard wood and softwood dusts have a workplace explosure limit (WELs) - what is the maximum they can have per cubic metre?
5mg
1mg
10mg
7mg
Woods: Hardwoods are often referred to as:
Deciduous trees
Coniferous trees
Woods: select the two hardwoods listed
Beech
Ash
Douglas fir
Larch
Woods: select the two softwoods listed
Cedar
Spruce
Teak
Oak
Woods: Select the two manufactured board listed
Aeroply
Chipboard
Pine
Mahogany
Woods: this hardwood has the following properties - hard, straight close grained, resists warping
Birch
Beech
Teak
Ash
Woods: this hardwood has the following properties - Hard, tough, straight grain, natural oils resist moisture, acids and alkali
Teak
Beech
Ash
Oak
Woods: This hardwood has the following uses - tool handles, ladders, sports goods, laminating
Ash
Oak
Mahogany
Birch
Woods: This hardwood has the following uses - indoor furniture, shop fittings and cabinets, veneers commonly used on manufactured boards
Mahogany
Oak
Beech
Teak
Woods: this softwood has the following properties - straight grain, knotty, can contain resinous knots
Pine
Spruce
Larch
Cedar
Woods: this softwood has the following properties - hard, tough, attractive grain pattern fades to silver upon exposure outside.
Larch
Douglas fir
Spruce
Pine
Woods: This softwood has the following uses - gardening furniture, cladding, decking, fencing
Larch
Cedar
Pine
Spruce
Woods: This softwood has the following uses - Exterior cladding, sheds, greenhouses, beehives, interior panelling
Cedar
Douglas fir
Pine
Larch
Woods: why are veneers used on woods?
To add decorative/aesthetic coverings
To cover up imperfections
To add strength
To add another layer of protection
Woods: this manufactured board has the following properties - Made from high quality timber such as birch - available in thin sheets, lightweight, easy to bend around a support frame
Aeroply
Chipboard
MDF
Marine plywood
Woods: this manufactured board has the following properties - Chips of wood compressed with a resin such as urea formaldehyde
Chipboard
MDF
Plywood
Flexible plywood
Woods: This manufactured board has the following uses - model or mould making, furniture items such as bookcase, cabinets and desks
MDF
Aeroply
Chipboard
Flexible plywood
Woods: This manufactured board has the following uses - gliders, laminated furniture, laser-cut projects, jewellery items
Aeroply
Flexible plywood
Chipboard
Marine plywood
Woods: Select the correct stock form for this - wood has all sides and edges that are all planed square, straight and level using a smooth finish
Planed all round
Planed square edge
Rough sawn
Woods - select the correct stock form of timber for this description - the wood comes directly from seasoning and has rough surfaces produced during initial conversion
Rough sawn
Planed square edge
Planed all round
Metals: Select the one item that is NOT a metal stock form
Sheet
Plate
Planed
Tube
Structural angular
Metals: approximately how much of the earth's crust is made up of metal ore?
25%
17.5%
40%
8.5%
Metals: What is the most common ore in the earths crust?
Bauxite
Chalopyrite
Cassiterite
Zinc Blende
Metals: This non-ferrous metal has the following uses - galvanising steel as a protective coating for dustbins, buckets, farm gates, intricate die castings
Zinc
Titanium
Tin
Copper
Metals: This non-ferrous metal has the following uses - hip replacements, joint replacements, tooth implants, spectacle frames, aircraft, space craft, golf clubs, bicycles, ship hulls
Titanium
Gold
Zinc
Aluminium
Metals: This non-ferrous metal has the following properties - malleable, ductile, corrosion resistant, can be soldered
Silver
Tin
Gold
Copper
Metals: This non-ferrous metal has the following properties - ductile, malleable, tough, corrosion resistant, good electrical and thermal conductor, can be soldered and brazed
Copper
Aluinium
Silver
Zinc
Metals: This ferrous metal has the following uses - Nuts, bolts, washers, screws, car bodies, outer panels for white goods
Low carbon steel
Medium carbon steel
Cast iron
Metals: This ferrous metal has the following uses - disc brakes, machine parts, engine blocks
low carbon steel
Medium carbon steel
Cast iron
Metals: This non-ferrous metal has the following properties - harder than low carbon steel but less ductile malleable and tough
Medium carbon steel
Low carbon steel
Cast iron
Metals: This non-ferrous metal has the following properties - Hard outer skin but brittle core, good under compression
Cast iron
Low carbon steel
Medium carbon steel
Metals: This ferrous alloy has the following uses - sinks, kitchenware, cultery
Stainless steel
High speed steel
Die steel (tool steel)
Metals: This ferrous alloy has the following uses - tool blades, drill bits, milling cutters, router bits
Stainless steel
High speed steel
Die steel (tool steel)
Metals: This ferrous alloy has the following properties - hard, tough, high level of resistance to frictional heat
Stainless steel
High speed steel
Die steel (tool steel)
Metals: This non-ferrous alloy has the following properties - tough, corrosion resistant, can be cast
Bronze
Brass
Duralumin
Pewter
Metals: This non-ferrous alloy has the following properties - malleable, low melting point, casts well
Bronze
Brass
Duralumin
Pewter
Metals: This non-ferrous alloy has the following uses - Boat fittings, door furniture, cast, valves and taps, ornaments
Bronze
Brass
Duralumin
Pewter
Metals: This non-ferrous alloy has the following uses - aircraft parts, vehicle parts
Bronze
Brass
Duralumin
Pewter
