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Wetlands

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is not an example of a wetland?

a)

bog

b)

fen

c)

lake

d)

swamp

2.

What is a wetland?

a)

Wetlands are areas where the land does not drain well. The ground in a wetland is saturated, or full of water. Often the ground is covered with shallow water.

b)

Wetlands are areas where the land does not drain well. The ground in a wetland is full of water and causes floods

c)

Wetlands are lands that are wet in the spring

d)

Wetlands are areas found only in Canada where water does not drain well. The ground is covered with shallow water.

3.

True or false: Both swamps and marshes have soils that contain many minerals

a)

False

b)

True

4.

True or False: Bogs are so rich in minerals that they grow many different types of plants and trees

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Wetlands are important to the environment because..

a)

They are home to a great variety of plants and animals.

b)

A wetland system can also protect shorelines, cleanse polluted waters, prevent floods, and restore underground water supplies.

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

6.

Wetlands protect us from...

a)

flooding and having too many parking lots

b)

climate change, forest fires, mosquitos

c)

nothing

d)

flooding, pollution, drought, climate change

7.

Some fun activities we can do at (some) wetlands are...

a)

boating, tubing, swimming

b)

catching bugs

c)

hiking, hunting, canoeing, photography

d)

water skiing, scuba diving and camping

8.

Wetlands are known as

a)

gross

b)

our natural defence system

c)

protection

d)

something we should get rid of

9.

Wetlands make up how much of Canada's land mass?

a)

17%

b)

23%

c)

14%

d)

9%

10.

Select all the problems that draining wetlands can cause

a)

increased fire risk

b)

increased flooding

c)

increased water pollution

d)

interrupting the lifecycle of many important animals/insects

11.

Select all of the reasons we may drain wetlands

a)

to create room for new infrastructure

b)

to make new roads

c)

because we want to

d)

developing new subdivisions for homes

12.

A bog is...

a)

wet muddy ground good for quading .

b)

damp and grass covered ground

c)

wet muddy ground too soft to support a heavy body.

d)

deep waters with trees growing out of them

13.

A marsh is

a)

an area of high land that helps water drain into lakes and rivers

b)

an area of low-lying land which is flooded in wet seasons or at high tide, and typically remains waterlogged at all times.

c)

an area of low lying land that is only water covered in the spring months.

d)

where Shrek lives

14.

Shrek lives in what type of wetland?

a)

bog

b)

marsh

c)

swamp

d)

fen