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WorksheetsTheo III(b) - Semester Exam Review
Total questions: 93
Worksheet time: 47mins
Our spiritual principle, it is immortal, and it is what makes us most like God. It is the seat of human consciousness and freedom.
soul
intellect
intelligence
free will
The divine gift that gives us the ability to see and understand the order of things that God places within creation and to know and understand God through the created order
intellect
soul
free will
intelligence
The gift from God that allows human beings to choose from among various actions, for which we are held accountable. It is the basis for moral responsibility.
free will
soul
intellect
intelligence
The tendency of all human beings toward sin, as a result of our fallen human nature
concupiscence
original justice
temptation
personal sin
Our vocation as Christians, the goal of our existence. It is true blessedness or happiness that we experience partially here on earth and perfectly in Heaven.
beatitude
sanctification
salvation
justification
The process by which God frees us from sin and makes us holy.
justification
sanctification
purification
perfection
To make something holy. The process of becoming closer to God and growing in holiness, taking on the righteousness of Jesus Christ with the gift of grace.
sanctification
justification
purification
perfection
The soul is __________.
the spiritual part of human nature, the seat of human consciousness and freedom
the human ability to act in a moral way
the part of human nature that gives us the ability to understand creation
a completely separate nature from the human body
As a human being, having an intellect means __________.
That a person has a high IQ
That a person is able to see and understand the order of creation and, in this way, to learn about God
That a person possesses a spiritual nature
That a person is able to make moral choices
Because human beings possess free will, we know that God __________.
Has programmed us to act as we do because of our DNA
Does not mind if we act in ways that are contrary to his plan
Desires our free cooperation and loving communion, without coercion on his part
Want us to understand the way creation works
By their disobedience in the Garden of Eden, Adam and Eve lost __________, meaning the original state of human beings in their relationship with God, sharing in the divine life in full communion with him.
Human nature
Original sin
Original holiness
Concupiscence
Because of __________, we suffer from more inclination to sin and more complication in our human relationships than we were created to experience.
Original holiness
Free will
Concupiscence
Human nature
Salvation history is the pattern of __________.
The work of salvation accomplished by Jesus in his life, Passion, death, Resurrection, and Ascension
Specific events in human history through which God reveals and acts upon his will to save humanity from sin and death
Christ’s call to us to place our faith in him
Humanity’s varying response to God’s saving actions
The work of salvation accomplished by Jesus in his life, Passion, death, Resurrection, and Ascension is known as __________.
Salvation history
The New Testament
The Old Covenant
The Paschal Mystery
The goal of Christian life __________.
True happiness, or beatitude, experienced partially on earth and fully in Heaven
Having all our needs fulfilled in human relationships
Escaping from all suffering by living a just and pure life
Being admired and praised for our virtue by other people
Divine Law or Eternal Law is __________.
The order of the created universe that reflects God’s will and purpose
The set of specific teachings established by God that, when followed, lead to the blessed life
The set of insights about existence common to all world religions
A human construction reflecting our ideas of what is good and evil
Moral law is __________.
The set of specific teachings established by God that, when followed, lead to the blessed life
The order of the created universe that reflects God’s will and purpose
A human construction reflecting our ideas of what is good and evil
What we can know about being in right relationship with God, others, and ourselves through our God-given ability to understand the created order
Natural law is __________.
What our instincts and genetic programming tell us about how we should act.
The set of moral precepts commonly held in the time of Greek philosophers like Aristotle
Established by the Church to help us follow the moral law
What we can know about being in right relationship with God, others, and ourselves through our God-given ability to understand the created order
The sacred covenant God made with his people in the time of Moses is known as the __________; the Ten Commandments are part of this covenant and are also known as the __________.
Old Testament; Decalogue
Old Covenant; Decalogue
Old Covenant; Old Law
Decalogue; Old Law
Jesus’ New Law of Love __________the Old Law of Moses.
Alters and changes
Fulfills and perfects
Abolishes and devalues
Restores and reinforces
The two Great Commandments identified by Jesus - to love God above all and you neighbor as yourself - summarize __________.
The Ten Commandments
The entire Divine Law
The essential moral truths of the Old Law
All of the above
The __________ guide Catholics in the basic obligations of living a Christian life, and __________ provides specific rules to maintain good order in the society of the Church.
Canon laws; the Bible
Pentateuch; the Magisterium
Precepts of the Church; canon law
Great Commandments; infallibility
The teaching authority of the Pope together with all the bishops throughout the world is known as the __________. When they teach in unison, they teach with __________, or freedom from error.
Precepts of the Church; canon law
College of Cardinal; the Holy Spirit
Apostolic Succession; Tradition
Magisterium; infallibility
Jesus' summary of the entire divine Law as the love of God and neighbor.
Great Commandments
Golden Rule
Canon Law
Precepts of the Church
These are basic obligations for all Catholics that are dictated by the laws of the Church
Precepts of the Church
Canon Law
Great Commandments
Golden Rule
The name given to the official body of laws that provide good order in the visible body of the Church
Canon Law
Precepts of the Church
Natural Law
Infallibility
A Greek word meaning "five books", referring to the first five books of the Old Testament.
Pentateuch
Catechism
Magisterium
Infallibility
The order in creation that reflects God's will and purpose; it is always true and never changes. All other types of law have their basis in this type of Law and are only true if they reflect the truth of this type of Law.
Eternal Law
Moral Law
Natural Law
New Law
The law that can be understood through the use of reason. It is our God-given ability to understand what it means to be in right relationship with God, other people, the world, and ourselves. The basis for this type of law is our participation in God's wisdom and goodness because we are created in the divine likeness.
Natural Law
Canon Law
Moral Law
Old Law
A summary, usually in book form, of Catholic doctrine about faith and morals and commonly intended for use within formal programs of catechesis.
Catechism
Canon Law
Magisterium
Pentateuch
The Old Testament illustrates how sin reveals a(n) __________ attitude toward God in the human heart.
loving
adequate
rebellious
incomplete
In Jesus’ teaching, sin is identified as a result of __________ in the human heart, in contrast to the __________ that God desires to give us.
Unhappiness; morality
Darkness and falsehood; light and truth
Pleasure; forgiveness
Shame; beatitude
There are three elements to any moral choice: (1) the __________, or the thing being chosen; (2) the __________, or the outcome or goal desired by the person who is choosing; and (3) the __________, the conditions or facts that affect the choice.
Action, intention, surroundings
Object, intention, circumstances
Intention, object, surroundings
Action, intention, circumstances
A __________ is a deliberate choice to act against the moral or Divine Law; a __________ is a failure to do something required by these laws.
Sin of commission; sin of omission
Mortal sin; venial sin
Sin of omission; sin of commission
Capital sin; venial sin
A __________ is so contrary to the law of God that it completely separates the soul from God’s life and grace; a __________ damages, but does not destroy, the love and life of God in the soul.
Vice, sin of omission
Capital sin, sin of commission
Mortal sin, venial sin
Venial sin, mortal sin
The habits we develop as a result of repeated sins are __________; the habits we develop as a result of repeated good actions are __________.
Virtues, vices
Capital sins, social justice
Pride, humility
Vices, virtues
Pride, greed, envy, wrath, gluttony, lust, and sloth are the seven __________ sins, particularly harmful because they reinforce patterns of sin and vice.
Mortal
Venial
Capital
Vicious
When many people commit similar personal sins over time, this leads to a structure of __________ in the state; when many people work together to meet human needs and protect human rights, this supports __________.
Social sin, the common good
Social justice, institutions
Corruption, encyclicals
Political authority, social justice
In moral decision making, __________ is the specific thing (an act, word, or thought) that is being chosen
action
intention
object
circumstance
The intended outcome or goal of the person choosing the object when making a moral decision.
Desire
Object
circumstances
Intention
The specific conditions or facts affecting a moral decision. _______ can increase or decrease the goodness or evil of an action.
Circumstances
Conditions
Options
Intentions
Sin that is the direct result of a freely chosen thought, word, or deed.
Mortal Sin
Venial Sin
Sin of commission
Sin of omission
A sin that is the result of a failure to do something required by God's moral Law.
Sin of omission
Sin of comission
Mortal sin
Venial sin
A practice or habit that leads a person to sin.
Virtue
Grace
Common Good
Vice
The collective effect of many personal sins over time, which corrupts society and its institutions by creating "structures of sin".
Capital sin
Social sin
Common good
Social Justice
The theological virtues of __________, __________, and __________ help us to know God and live in union with Him.
Charity, love, hope
Hope, faith, honesty
Faith, charity, love
Faith, hope, love
The conscious and deliberate rejection of a doctrine of the Church without rejecting the whole faith is known as __________.
Intellectual sin
Heresy
Ingratitude
Apostasy
When we commit to donate a percentage of our income and goods to the Church and to causes that promote charity and justice, we are choosing to __________.
Pray
Follow the evangelical counsels
Tithe
Live voluntary poverty
Priests and religious choose to live their lives according to the __________, Jesus’ recommendations of voluntary poverty, chastity, and obedience as a path to spiritual perfection.
Sacrifices
Promises and vows
Evangelical counsels
Precepts of the Church
By following the First Commandment, the Israelites rejected the __________ of worshipping a __________ or group of gods and goddesses, which was common at the time.
Idolatry, pantheon
Pantheon, religion
Monotheism, Baal
Veneration, pantheon
To __________ an object is to show a deep reverence and respect toward it because it reminds us of or represents a sacred reality.
Worship
Venerate
Adore
Idolize
Superstition is best described as __________.
An irrational or irresponsible excess of religion
The abuse of a person, place, or thing dedicated to God and to true worship
The placing of faith in supernatural powers other than those that come from God
The practice of assigning powers to a person, object, or practice that belong to God alone.
Examples of acts of __________ would include acting disrespectfully toward the Sacraments of making an offensive joke about a saint.
Atheism
Sacrilege
Divination
Simony
When something is __________, it is holy and deserves reverence and respect.
Sacred
Praised
Profane
A commitment
Vulgar language is just one example of __________, the treatment of something holy as if it were ordinary or meaningless.
Sacredness
Profanity
Carelessness
Blasphemy
The Second Commandment is meant to emphasize the importance of being faithful to our __________, or mutual and sacred commitment, to honor God.
Vow
Covenant
Desire
Freedom
To make an act or speech “in vain” means __________.
To give sacred importance to something trivial
To make a serious commitment without intending to keep it
Neither a nor b
Both a and b
The meaning of Jesus’ saying, “Do not swear at all,” is __________.
That it is wrong to take an oath in court
That we should not make promises before God
That we should not use vulgar words in our speech
That our honesty should be so complete and obvious that we do not have to call on God to witness it
To commit __________ is to speak, act, or think about a person of the Trinity, Mary, or a saint in a way that is meant to be offensive or disrespectful.
Perjury
Profanity
Blasphemy
Testimony
Perjury means __________.
Lying under oath to tell the truth, especially when God is called on to be witness to the oath
Speaking, acting, or thinking disrespectfully toward God, Jesus, Mary, or the saints
Using God’s name carelessly and using other vulgar language in our speech
Failing or refusing to honor a personal covenant made with God
Making a regular examination of conscience is important because __________.
It helps us to prepare ourselves for the Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation
It helps us to be aware that some of our actions and words do not live up to the call of the Gospel
It helps us to identify ways we can better fulfill our covenant with God
All of the above
The original purpose of the Sabbath under the Old Law was __________.
To remember the saving work and Resurrection of Jesus Christ
To honor God’s work of creation and follow his example by private and communal prayer
To rest body and mind in order to be able to accomplish more work the rest of the week
To fulfill specific regulations about what and how much activity could be done on Saturdays
As Catholics, we observe the Sabbath on Sunday in order to honor __________.
The Eucharist
The Old Covenant
Christ’s Resurrection
The ancient practice of the Jewish people
The following is not one of the ways the Church asks us to honor the Sabbath:
Attending Mass on each Sunday and each holy day of obligation
Avoiding any work that could keep us from attending Mass or from taking time for rest and prayer
Turning off all our phones, electronic devices, and household appliances for the whole day
Choosing to give time on Sunday to rest, service, family time, relaxation, spiritual reading and prayer
The following is not one of the ways Jewish people today honor their Saturday Sabbath:
A special family meal on Friday nights
Synagogue services on Friday evening and Sunday morning
Spiritual reading, especially of the Torah
Attendance at the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass
Missing Mass on Sundays without serious reason is considered to be sinful for Catholics because __________.
We cannot pray well in isolation from the community
We cannot give time to others on Sunday if we do not attend Mass
Missing Mass causes us to lose the best opportunity for communal prayer and the spiritual nourishment of the Eucharist
Missing Mass causes us to ignore God completely on Sundays, which would be profane living
Someone whose job requires working on Sunday can still honor the Sabbath by __________.
Attending the Saturday vigil Mass
Asking to work reduced hours on Sunday
Seeking a different job, if need be
All of the above
The understanding within the Christian faith of the last things - death, God’s individual and overall judgment of humanity, Purgatory, Heaven, and Hell - is known as __________.
Eschatology
Teleology
Sabbath theology
Sacredness
The Third Commandment points us toward thoughts of life after death because __________.
Pope John Paul II identified the connection between the Sunday Eucharist and Heaven
The joy and peace of Sunday foreshadow the joy and peace of heaven
Jesus is the only one who can fulfill a promise of peace in the future
The practice of the Sabbath began in the Holy Land, where Christ will return at the end of time
The essential unit, the basic building block, of society is the __________.
Individual
Corporation
Church
Family
Under the New Law of Jesus, we honor and respect our family members first of all because __________.
They are our blood relations
Custom and obedience require this attitude
Each one of us is part of the family of God
Honoring family is considered more important than honoring religious commitments
Respect, gratitude, obedience, and assistance are the attitudes that __________ owe to their __________.
Children, parents
Parents, children
Children, mothers
Children, responsibilities
Within the family, parents serve as the first __________, or teachers of the faith, for children.
Priests
examples
catechists
ministers
When lived well, family life supports and encourages each person in their __________, or specific way of living out God’s call to holiness as a priest, consecrated religious, married person, or single person.
catechism
vocation
ministry
mission
We owe civil authorities our obedience unless it is clear that __________.
The authorities are engaging in unjust wars
The authorities are demanding too much in taxes
Obeying would be too burdensome
Obeying would place us in conflict with God’s moral law
__________ leads us to distribute material goods with justice, promote unity among groups and nations, and share spiritual goods such as friendship and prayer.
Charity
Justice
Solidarity
Citizenship
Civil disobedience is required when __________.
We believe a law is morally wrong, whether our conscience is well formed or not
Obeying a law would mean doing something morally wrong or promoting a social sin
Our efforts to oppose a less than perfect law have failed
Obeying a law causes inconvenience and discomfort to us
In his Gospel and three New Testament letters, Saint John identifies truth with __________ and lies with __________.
God, humanity
Light, darkness
Heaven, earth
Hypocrisy, duplicity
__________ means making amends for a sin in a way that helps to undo whatever harm the sin caused.
Trust
Restoration
Reparation
Honesty
When we sin, our __________ causes us to be aware that we are responsible and calls us to make changes that will restore us to right relationship with God and others.
consciousness
concupiscence
connaturality
conscience
We must avoid revealing other people’s faults without good reason, even if what we might say about them is true, because this is the sin of __________, which takes away from another’s good reputation.
detraction
calumny
rash judgment
adulation
Telling a false story about someone to harm their reputation is known as __________, or slander.
gossip
calumny
detraction
perjury
It is possible to misuse the truth by giving __________, or excessive flattery and praise, in situations where it is not deserved or is being used to gain an advantage for the person giving praise.
adulation
boasts
humiliation
admiration
We may need to break a promise to keep a friend’s secret if __________; in this case it would be morally right to tell an adult who can help.
The friend intends to do serious harm to himself of someone else
The friend has committed a serious crime and will not confess it himself
The friend is being abused
All of the above
Artists are called to tell the truth about reality through their art, especially when they make __________, the art that turns our minds toward the mystery of God by depicting events of Scripture, Tradition, and the lives of Jesus, Mary, and the Saints.
secular art
sacred art
cautionary art
fine art
Christ often used symbolic and allegorical stories known as __________ to teach, especially about attitudes toward material goods.
mammon
beatitudes
parables
sermons
The biblical words of Jesus, “You cannot serve God and __________,” mean that we cannot give our material wealth more importance in our lives than we give to our faith.
wealth
money
riches
mammon
__________ calls for fairness in contracts and agreements and for equal value in exchange of goods, money, or services.
Social doctrine
Commutative justice
Poverty of heart
Corporal works of mercy
Acts of service and charity that help to alleviate immediate needs caused by injustice are known as __________.
almsgiving
solidarity
providence
corporal works of mercy
Copying another person’s words or ideas without giving appropriate credit is known as __________ and is a type of stealing.
pirating
cheating
plagiarism
irresponsibility
Two of the capital sins have to do with material goods: __________ is resentment or sorrow because of good things another person has, and __________ is desire to collect material things beyond what we truly need.
Distrust, theft
Blasphemy, pride
Envy, greed
Greed, envy
We can combat sinful feelings about material possessions by acts of trust in God’s __________, his care for fulfilling our true material and spiritual needs.
almsgiving
goodwill
simplicity
providence
Imitating Jesus in __________, the quality of giving priority to God above every other good in life and especially above material things, can help us to live a life of holiness.
providence
almsgiving
active ministry
poverty of heart
