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Obstructive Lung Disease

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the function of the bronchi?

a)

Transport air from nose to lungs

b)

Transport air from trachea to lungs

c)

Transport air from lungs to alveoli

d)

Transport air from alveoli to blood

2.

What surrounds the alveoli?

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

capillaries

d)

bronchioles

3.

The study of how disease processes affect the function of the body is called:

a)

biology

b)

pathophysiology

c)

etiology

d)

epidemiology

4.

Etiology means

a)

a specific disease is identified by evaluating symptoms and conducting lab tests.

b)

cause of a disease (genetic, infection, dysfunction, etc.)

c)

cause is unknown

d)

the results from a treatment, procedure, or medical error

5.

The constriction of bronchi and bronchioles, cough, and thick secretions that is brought on by allergens and pollutants are associated with....

a)

cystic fibrosis

b)

copd

c)

asthma

d)

restrictive lung disease

6.

​Normally the respiratory drive is triggered by changing levels​ of:

a)

pH

b)

glucose

c)

oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide

7.

The volume of air that is breathed in and out with each breath is called​ the:

a)

minute volume.

b)

alveolar volume.

c)

tidal volume.

d)

dead space.

8.
The adjustments the body makes to correct inbalances are called
a)
diaphoresis
b)
natural adjustments
c)
compensation
d)
compromising
9.
A respiratory disorder caused by a sensitivity to an allergen is ____. 
a)
asthma
b)
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
c)
bronchitis
d)
emphysema
10.
Gas exchange between the pulmonary blood and alveoli is called ____. 
a)
pulmonary ventilation
b)
inhalation
c)
external respiration
d)
internal respiration
11.
Respiratory capacities are measured with a ____. 
a)
thermometer
b)
spirometer
c)
sphygmomanometer
d)
stethoscope
12.
The normal respiratory rate of 12-15 breaths per minute is known as ____. 
a)
hyperpnea
b)
eupnea
c)
dyspnea
d)
apnea
13.

The respiratory conducting passageways perform all of the following functions except ____.

a)

allow air to reach the lungs

b)

purify air

c)

humidify air

d)

gas exchange

14.

What type of disease is CF?

a)

Hereditary Disease

b)

Brain Disease

c)

Heart Disease

d)

Restrictive lung disease

15.

What chromosome is affected by CF?

a)

10

b)

7

c)

8

d)

26

e)

what is a chromosome?????

16.

When two carriers of cystic fibrosis produce children, there is a: (choose 2)

a)

75% chance that the baby will be a carrier

b)

25% chance that the baby will be completely normal

c)

50% chance that the baby will have cystic fibrosis

d)

25% chance that the baby will have cystic fibrosis

17.

what ethnic group is cystic fibrosis found most in?

a)

Asian

b)

African American

c)

Hispanics

d)

Caucasian

18.

What does Cystic Fibrosis affect?

a)

The Heart

b)

The Mind

c)

The Lungs

d)

The entire body

19.

At the end of the bronchioles are structures called

a)

alveoli

b)

blastocytes

c)

villi

d)

none of these

20.

What is the direct cause of asthma attacks?

a)

Blood clots in the trachea

b)

Swelling and excess mucous in the airways

c)

Excess fluid in the air sacs

d)

Infection of the lungs

21.

Bronchial asthma is a disease which affects:

a)

Lung parenchyma

b)

Trachea

c)

Airways

d)

Sinuses

22.

Which of the following sounds is produced in the chest of an asthmatic patient?

a)

Stridor

b)

Wheezes

c)

Barking cough

d)

Rales

23.
What is Asthma?
a)
lung condition where your airways or bronchial tubes narrow and swell
b)
a obtained disfunction 
c)
a tumor only in children
d)
a chronic disorder in the alveoli
24.

Abnormal buildup of carbon dioxide in the blood is called

a)

hypercapnia

b)

hypoxia

c)

asphyxia

d)

tachypnea

25.

______________ is the permanent dilation of the bronchi caused by chronic infection and inflammation.

a)

atelectasis

b)

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

c)

bronchiectasis

d)

emphysema