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Hydration

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Is powerade Hypotonic, hypertonic, or Isotonic?

a)

Hypotonic

b)

Hypertonic

c)

Osmosis

d)

Isotonic

2.

Define dehydration.

a)

Lack of water in the body

b)

Water loss in excess of 2% of body weight

c)

Too much water in the body

d)

Water loss in excess of 20% of body weight

3.

Dehydration can cause an increase in blood viscosity. What does 'blood viscosity' mean?

a)

Amount of blood

b)

Thickness of blood

c)

Amount of red blood cells in the blood

d)

Speed of blood flow

4.

2% loss of body weight through sweat can lead to ______% decrease in sporting performance.

a)

20%

b)

70%

c)

0% (no change)

d)

50%

5.

An increase in blood viscosity can... (2 answers)

a)

Increase heart rate

b)

Decrease heart rate

c)

Decreases blood flow to the surface of the skin which increases body temperature

d)

Increase blood flow to the surface of the skin which decreases body temperature

6.

Due to less blood being pumped to the working muscles (as blood moves from slowly when dehydrated), there is a decrease in oxygen delivered to the muscles.s

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Name an electrolyte lost through sweating.

(a)  

8.

Why is oxygen needed during exercise?

a)

Needed to produce ATP in the ATP-PC system.

b)

Needed to produce ATP in the anaerobic system.

c)

Needed to produce ATP in the aerobic system.

d)

It is not required.

9.

What is the recommended consumption of water per hour of activity?

a)

1 litre

b)

250-550ml

c)

400-800ml

d)

800-900ml

10.

What do isotonic drinks contain?

a)

Glucose (simple carbohydrates)

b)

Glucose (simple carbohydrates) and water

c)

Glucose (simple carbohydrates) and electrolytes

d)

Water

11.

Less oxygen being delivered to muscles results in

a)

No change

b)

Lactic acid

c)

Sweating

d)

Fatigue

12.

Negative effects of dehydration include (3 answers)

a)

Lactic acid

b)

Poor decision making

c)

Fatigue

d)

Decrease in body temperature

e)

Poor concentration

13.

Loss of electrolytes lead to

a)

Muscle cramp

b)

Headaches

c)

Dehydration

d)

Fatigue

14.

Blood consists of _____% plasma

a)

45

b)

55

c)

65

d)

75

15.

Define euhydration

a)

Normal state of body water content

b)

Above normal state of body water content

c)

Below normal state of body water content

d)

Loss of water through sweating