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Materials science (Revision - 2nd Internal test)

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The (a)   material has sharp decrease in susceptibility at Neel temperature

2.

The Ferromagnetism in materials is due to (a)  

3.

The Magnetic moment per unit volume of the material is called as (a)  

4.

In (a)   material, the direction of the induced dipole moment is opposite to that of externally applied magnetic field.

5.

“Tesla” is as same as

(a)  

6.

(a)   magnetic materials has high Retentivity and Coercivity

7.

Oxygen is an example for (a)   magnetic materials.

8.

(a)   is a ferromagnetic material.

9.

(a)   has magnetic moment of antiparallel and of different magnitudes

10.

The critical temperature above which the ferromagnetic materials lose their magnetic property is known as (a)  

11.

The Magnetization possessed by the magnetic material even after the removal of the external magnetic field is called as (a)  

12.

Magnetic Hysteresis is nothing but (a)  

13.

Ferromagnetism can be explained on the basis of (a)   theory

14.

The easy axis of magnetization in Fe (bcc) single crystal is

(a)  

15.

(a)   is the process of producing electric dipoles inside the dielectric by an external electric field.

16.

At equilibrium, the Lorentz force and the Coulomb force are (a)   to each other.

17.

Dipole moment is (a)   proportional the electric field strength (E)

18.

When a dielectric loses its dielectric property, the phenomenon is called (a)  

19.

How does ionic polarisation occur?

(a)  

20.

(a)   polarization is very rapid

21.

(a)   polarization is the slowest polarization method

22.

(a)   breakdown occur at higher temperature

23.

The four types of polarization are Electronic Polarization, Ionic Polarization, Space-charge polarization and (a)  

24.

In the formula, P = χeE, what is χe called?

(a)  

25.

NaCl falls under which category of polarization

(a)  

26.

Which category of polarizability strongly depends on Temperature and frequency

(a)  

27.

The increase of temperature facilitates in diffusion of ions and relative dielectric constant may increase with increase of temperature in (a)   polarization.

28.

The superconducting state is perfectly (a)   in nature.

29.

Orientational polarization takes place only in (a)   dielectrics.

(Hint: Polar or non-polar)

30.

(a)   dielectrics restricts the flow of electrical energy

31.

(a)   dielectrics easily adapt itself to store electrical energy

32.

Dipoles are created when dielectric is placed in (a)   field.

33.

The frequency for electronic polarization lies in (a)   region of the electromagnetic spectrum

34.

The prefix "nano" comes from a

a)

French word meaning billion

b)

Greek word meaning dwarf

c)

Spanish word meaning particle

d)

Latin word meaning invisible

35.

Nanoscience can be studied with the help of

a)

quantum mechanics

b)

Newtonian mechanics

c)

macro-dynamics

d)

geophysics

36.

Which ratio decides the efficiency of nanosubstances?

a)

Weight/volume

b)

Surface area/volume

c)

Volume/weight

d)

Pressure/volume

37.

Who prepared and explained nanotubes for the first time?

a)

Sumio Tijima

b)

Richard Smalley

c)

Eric Drexler

d)

Richard Feynmann

38.

Bucky ball is made up of _____ carbon atoms.

a)

100

b)

60

c)

20

d)

80

39.

Milling, Lithographic method and machining are examples of

a)

bottom-up approach

b)

sputtering technique

c)

plasma assisted technique

d)

top-down approach

40.

Vapour phase deposition and molecular beam epitaxy are example of_______________

a)

Bottom-up approach

b)

sputtering

c)

plasma assisted technique

d)

top-down approach

41.

Allotropes of carbon with cylindrical structures are called________

a)

plasma arching

b)

carbon nanotubes

c)

magnetostriction

d)

quantum confinement