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Volcanos

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a Volcano

a)

A shield volcano is a type of volcano usually composed almost entirely of fluid lava flows. It is named for its low profile, resembling a warrior's shield lying on the ground.

b)

A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers of hardened lava, tephra, pumice and ash.

c)

A mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapour, and gas are or have been erupted from the earth's crust.

2.

How is the volcano named Mount Rainier in Washington state classified?

a)

Extinct

b)

Aactive

c)

Dormant

3.

All hotspots rise up beneath oceanic plates.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Which is the largest volcano on land ?

a)

Mauna Loa

b)

Anak Krakatoa ( The child of Krakatoa)

c)

Mount Staint Helans

d)

Mount Tambora

5.

Which is the wold's largest underwater volcano and the largest volcano on land and in our Solar System in the future ?

a)

Tamu Massif

b)

Emperor of China ( volcano)

c)

Healy

d)

Banua Wuhu

e)

Brother's Volcano

6.

Which is the world's deadliest volcano ?

a)

Mount Tambora

b)

Mount Vesuvius

c)

Pelée

d)

Krakatoa

e)

Unzen

7.

Which tool helps scientists detect small changes in a volcano’s shape?

a)

Spiders" (seismic monitoring device)

b)

Global Positioning System

c)

Thermal imaging

8.

How does seismic data help scientists predict volcanic eruptions?

a)

It helps scientist track the amount of volcanic gas emissions.

b)

It helps scientists track the movement of magma inside the volcano.

c)

It helps scientists measure the types of gas released at the surface.

9.

The types of gases emitted from a volcano can indicate how soon it may erupt.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which of these statements about Yellowstone National Park is true? Check all that apply?

a)

Past eruptions at Yellowstone were comparable in size to the 1980 explosion at Mt. St. Helens.

b)

It sits over an enormous magma chamber.

c)

Most scientists think a catastrophic eruption is imminent.

d)

It is an active volcano.

11.

Which volcano caused what is thought to be the loudest sound in modern history ?

a)

Krakatoa

b)

Mount Saint Helens

c)

Mount Pelée

d)

Mount Eyjafjallajökull

12.

An eruption at a volcano in the Cascades Range could

a)

Shoot a column of ash and gas 30,000 feet into the air

b)

Create a large pyroclastic flow

c)

Explode and collapse into a caldera.

d)

All of these

13.

Where do most volcanoes on Earth occur?

a)

Along the Equator

b)

On the ocean floor

c)

Con land

d)

Dover hotpots

14.

Which is the only active volcano of India ?

a)

Barren island

b)

Krakatoa

c)

Java

d)

Santorini

e)

Maui

15.

What type of volcano is Mount Vesuvius ?

a)

Shield Volcano

b)

Cinder Cone Volcano

c)

Stratovolcano

d)

Composite Volcano

16.

What type of scale would we use to measure a volcanic eruption ?

a)

SSH scale

b)

Richter scale

c)

EF Scale

d)

VEI scale

e)

SSHW scale

17.

About how many active volcanoes are there on Earth ?

a)

100

b)

600

c)

1,200

d)

1,600

e)

More than 1,600

18.

Where does the word "Volcano" come from ?

a)

Volume

b)

Star Trek

c)

The God Vulcan

d)

Italian for "angry"

19.

In the past 250 years, which volcano has killed the most people?

a)

Mount St. Helens, U.S

b)

Asama, Japan

c)

Askja, Iceland

d)

Tambora, Indonesia

20.

What country has the most historically active volcanoes ?

a)

Canada

b)

Indonesia

c)

Italy

d)

U.S