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Group 14 Elements- STPM

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following physical properties increases when going down Group 14?

a)

Metallic character

b)

Melting point

c)

Solubility

d)

First ionisation energy

2.

The electrical conductivity of carbon (graphite) is much higher than silicon. This is because...

a)

carbon has delocalised electrons

b)

carbon has a more compact crystal lattice

c)

carbon has more valence electrons than silicon

d)

carbon has a more metallic character than silicon

3.

When an element can exists in different forms,it is said to exhibits...

a)

amphoteric character

b)

isotropy

c)

allotropy

d)

isomerism

4.

Graphite is used as a lubricant because graphite has

a)

delocalised electrons

b)

a giant structure

c)

is a non-metal

d)

a layer structure

5.

Which of the following is not true when tin is compared to lead?

a)

its tetrachloride is more stable

b)

its +2 oxidation state is more stable

c)

It is less reactive

d)

Its first ionisation energy is higher

6.

Which of the Group 14 elements can undergo catenation?

(a)  

7.

Which one of the following does not have a giant molecular structure?

a)

C

b)

Si

c)

SiCl4

d)

PbO

8.

Which one of the following oxides is most acidic in nature?

a)

GeO

b)

GeO2

c)

SnO

d)

PbO2

9.

Which of the following oxides is most stable to heat?

a)

CO2

b)

GeO2

c)

SnO2

d)

PbO2

10.

Oxide of which element when added to soda-lime glass will produce Pyrex glass?

a)

Boron

b)

Cobalt

c)

Lead

d)

Silver

11.

Silicones are (a)  

12.

Which of the following property best explain the ability of carbon to undergo catenation?

a)

High ionisation energy

b)

Small atomic radius

c)

Ability to form multiple bonds

d)

Strong carbon-carbon bond

13.

A mixture of tin and lead are heated strongly in air and is then allowed to cool. The residue will contain...

a)

SnO2 and PbO

b)

SnO and PbO

c)

SnO and Pb3O4

d)

PbO, PbO2 , SnO and SnO2

14.

Which of the following properties of the G14 tetrachlorides increases when going down the group?

a)

Stability

b)

Basicity

c)

Boiling point

d)

Thermal stability

15.

What gas is produced when germanium(IV) chloride is added to water?

a)

Cl2

b)

HCl

c)

HOCl

d)

Cl2O