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WorksheetsBiology Final Review
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 10mins
Synthesis of an RNA molecule from a DNA template is what?
Translation
Transcription
Cytokinesis
Mitosis
Amino acids are _______ _________ of proteins
(a)
Is part of mitosis
Prophase
Metaphase
S phase
Telophase
Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen
(a)
Polymerase is...
protein that organizes chromosomes and around which DNA wraps
A chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction
A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast, used to convert light energy into chemical energy.
an enzyme that brings about the formation of a particular polymer, especially DNA or RNA.
Part of Mendel's Laws
Segregation
Incomplete Dominance
Co-dominance
Dominance
A bacteriophage is a (a) that infects bacteria.
Types of RNA
mRNA
nRNA
lRNA
tRNA
rRNA
A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast, used to convert light energy into chemical energy.
Stroma
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Thylakoid
One of Mendel's principles that states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes
(a)
Pairs with Adenine
Guanine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
The three parts of DNA: Phosphate group, ribose sugar, and (a) .
A reaction of photosynthesis that uses ATP, NADPH, and carbon dioxide to make high-energy sugars
Light Independent Reaction
Light Dependent Reaction
Occurs in an organelle
Krebs Cycle
Glycolysis
Electron Transport Chain
A codon is...
main energy source that cells use for most of their work
an enzyme that brings about the formation of a particular polymer, especially DNA or RNA.
three-nucleotide sequence on messenger RNA for a single amino acid
the ordering of nucleotides in DNA molecules that carries the genetic information in living cells
The DNA sequence: ATG GCG TAG CGA GGT, What is the mRNA sequence?
(a)
A type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell, as in the production of gametes and plant spores.
Mitosis
Meiosis
(a) is the process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment
Hershey and Chase...
made a model of DNA
concluded that DNA was a double helix by X-ray crystallography
found that bacteriophages inject their DNA into bacteria
discovered base pairing: [A]=[T] and [G]=[C]
Photosynthesis formula
6CO2 + 6H2O + sunlight ---> C6 H12 O6 + 6O2
C6H12O2 + 6O2 ------> 6CO2 + 6H20 + Energy
A chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction
(a)
A substance produced in a chemical reaction
(a)
Phase of mitosis during which the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Basic units of DNA molecule, composed of a sugar, a phosphate, and one of 4 DNA bases
(a)
Heterozygous
An organism that has the same alleles for a trait
An organism that has two different alleles for a trait
