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5th Grade Science Review

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What two organelles do plant cells have that an animal cell does not?

a)

Cell Wall and Chloroplast

b)

Chloroplast and Cell Membrane

c)

Cell Wall and Cell Membrane

d)

Cytoplasm and Cell Membrane

2.

Proteins build muscle like this organelle that makes proteins

a)

Ribosome

b)

Lysosome

c)

Golgi Body

d)

Cytoplasm

3.

Makes proteins for the cell

a)

Ribosome

b)

Lysosome

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Nucleus

4.

A chief makes food like this organelle

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Golgi Body

d)

Cytoplasm

5.

Makes food for the plant cell and is only found in the plant cell

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Golgi Body

6.

This organelle cleans like LYSOL

a)

Lysosome

b)

Ribosome

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Golgi Body

7.

This organelle is digestion and waste removal

a)

Lysosome

b)

Ribosome

c)

Golgi Body

d)

Cytoplasm

8.

Batteries give the devices they are put in energy like this organelle

a)

Mitchondria

b)

Lysosome

c)

Ribosome

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

9.

The powerhouse of the cell, breaks down food to make energy for the cell.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Lysosome

c)

Ribosome

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

10.

Food and drink containers are like this organelle

a)

Vacuoles

b)

Nucleus

c)

Ribosome

d)

Mitochondria

11.

Storage space for water, waste, food, & other materials

a)

Vacuoles

b)

Lysosome

c)

Golgi Body

d)

Endoplasmic Reiculum

12.

The post office packages and transmits mail like this organelle

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Nucleus

c)

Ribosome

d)

Vacuole

13.

Packages and transmits cellular material throughout the cell

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Ribosome

c)

Vacuoles

d)

Lysosome

14.

A road is similar to this organelle

a)

Endoplasmic Reiculum

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Nucleus

15.

Place where materials are processed and moved around inside the cell

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Nucleus

c)

Golgi Body

d)

Cytoplasm

16.

Our brain is a control center for our body, like this organelle is the control center for a cell

a)

Nucleus

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Lysosome

17.

The control center for the cell

a)

Nucleus

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Lysosome

d)

Golgi Body

18.

Jell-O Fruit salad is like this organelle

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Mitchondria

c)

Lysosome

d)

Vacuoles

19.

Gel-like fluid that supports the cell organelles and holds them in place

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Lysosome

d)

Vacuoles

20.

This organelle is like a castle gate

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Nucleus

d)

Vacuoles

21.

Controls what goes in and out of the cell

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Nucleus

d)

Vacuoles

22.

This organelle is like a brick wall

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Nucleus

23.

Surrounds the plant cell and maintains cell shape and structure

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Nucleus

24.

A curved piece of transparent material, usually glass or plastic, that refracts light.

a)

Lens

b)

Resolution

c)

Refract

d)

Magnify

25.

The gel-like area of a cell between the nucleus and cell membrane where many of the functions of the cell occur.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Vacuole

c)

Nucleus

d)

Mitochondria

26.

A curved lens that refracts light and produces an object that is reduced in size. They are thinner in the middle than at their edges.

a)

Concave Lens

b)

Convex Lens

27.

When the sizes of the objects image is increased. Occurs because of refraction of light.

a)

Magnify

b)

Microscope

c)

Convex Lens

d)

Concave Lens

28.

A curved lens that refracts light. These lenses are thicker in the middle than at their edges and can produce a magnified image of an object.

a)

Convex Lens

b)

Concave Lens

c)

Microscope

d)

Refract

29.

A scientific tool that is used to view objects that are too small to see using the naked eye.

a)

Microscope

b)

Lens

c)

Resolution

d)

Refract

30.

The process that makes fine details more clearly visible.

a)

Resolution

b)

Magnify

c)

Lens

d)

Refract

31.

The outer layer of a cell. Controls what can enter and exit a cell.

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Vacuole

d)

Cytoplasm

32.

The portion of an object that is visible through a lens or other viewing device.

a)

Field of View

b)

Microscope

c)

Magnify

d)

Refract

33.

The smallest structure of living organisms that can perform functions necessary for life. Most are microscopic.

a)

Cell

b)

Organelle

c)

Cell Mebrane

d)

Mitochondria

34.

Small sac inside a cell that contains or contained DNA. One type of organelle in a cell.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Vacuole

35.

The non-living structure that surrounds the cell membrane of most plant cells. Helps the plant cell keep its shape.

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Nucleus

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Vacuole

36.

Organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis occurs.

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Cytoplasm

37.

What is NOT part of the cell theory?

a)

All cells are very big and are easy to see

b)

All cells are very big and are easy to see

c)

Cells are the basic building blocks of life

d)

Every cell comes from another cell

38.

A small structure inside a cell that performs a specific function.

a)

Organelle

b)

Cell

c)

Nucleus

d)

Cytoplasm

39.

When the forces on an object are pushing harder in one direction than in another, causing movement

a)

Unbalanced Force

b)

Balanced Force

c)

Motion

d)

Inertia

40.

Equal forces acting on an object in opposite directions

a)

Unbalanced Force

b)

Balanced Force

c)

Motion

d)

Inieria

41.

Action or process of moving or being moved

a)

Unbalanced Force

b)

Balanced Force

c)

Motion

d)

Inertia

42.

Tendency of a body to maintain is state of rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force

a)

Unbalanced Force

b)

Balanced Force

c)

Motion

d)

Inertia

43.

An object at rest will stay at rest, an object that is moving will stay moving unless disturbed by an unbalanced force.

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

44.

Force is mass times acceleration

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

45.

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

46.

Your notebook won't move unless force is applied to it.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

47.

The greater the mass of the object, the greater amount of force needed to accelerate the object.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

48.

The Law of Inertia is also known as what law?

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

49.

Bowling pins will not fall unless the bowling ball hits them.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

50.

A fireman turns on a hose and is knocked backwards.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

51.

A skateboarder hits a rock. The skateboard stops but he flies forward.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

52.

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

53.

It takes more force to throw a bowling ball than a basketball.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

54.

The wings of a bird push down as the bird goes up in the air.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

55.

A racecar accelerates faster than a semi-truck.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

56.

The Law of Acceleration is also know as what law?

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

57.

You pull out the tablecloth out from under the dishes at dinner and they do not move.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

58.

An object in motion will stay in motion, an object at rest will stay at rest, unless acted on by an unbalanced force.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

59.

It takes less force to move a bicycle than a motorcycle.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

60.

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

61.

When you pull back a sling shot and the ball shoots forward.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

62.

A train comes to a sudden stop, but all of the passengers continue to move forward.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

63.

A kickball will not move until it is kicked.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

64.

Acceleration of an object depends on its mass and size and direction of the force.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

65.

A softball will not move until it is thrown.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

66.

You are pushed back into your seat when an airplane takes off.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

67.

The Law of Action and Reaction is also known as what law?

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

68.

You are standing on a moving bus. The bus driver makes a sudden stop and you fly forward.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

69.

Fortnite, the Rocket Launacher goes forward as the fire goes backwards.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

All Laws

70.

When forces acting on an object cancel each other out they are

a)

Balanced

b)

Unbalanced

c)

Gravity

d)

Force

71.

When one force is pushing harder in one direction than another it is called

a)

Unbalanced

b)

Balanced

c)

Gravity

d)

Forces

72.

A force that always attracts or pulls objects toward each other without direct contact or impact

a)

Gravity

b)

Mass

c)

Motion

d)

Speed

73.

The amount of matter in an object

a)

Mass

b)

Gravity

c)

Speed

d)

Motion

74.

Gregor Mendel studied the genetics of the

a)

Pea Plant

b)

Apple Tree

c)

Grape Vines

d)

Moneys

75.

What was your favorite unit we learned about this year?

a)

Plant and Animal Cells

b)

Genetics and Adaptations

c)

Newton's Laws of Motion

d)

Simple Machines

76.

A first class lever has the fulcrum placed between the effort and load. What is a real life example?

a)

Fishing Rod

b)

Wheelbarrow

c)

See-Saw

d)

Crane

77.

A second class lever has the load between the effort and the fulcrum. What is a real life example?

a)

Fishing Rod

b)

Wheelbarrow

c)

See-Saw

d)

Crane

78.

A third class lever has the effort between the load and the fulcrum. What is a real life example?

a)

Fishing Rod

b)

Wheelbarrow

c)

See-Saw

d)

Crane

79.

The science of heredity is

a)

Physics

b)

Genetics

c)

Enzymes

d)

Biology

80.

Every child receives ______ of their genes from their mother and ______ of their genes from their father.

a)

1/2; 1/4

b)

All; None

c)

3/4; 1/4

d)

1/2;1/2

81.

The passing of traits from parents to their offspring is

a)

Cell Cycling

b)

Heredity

c)

Genetics

d)

Physics

82.

Every organism has traits that make the organism

a)

Unique

b)

The same

c)

Heredity

d)

Learned

83.

The ability to play basketball is a trait inherited from an offspring's parents.

a)

True

b)

False

84.

A characteristic passed from parents to their offspring is a(n)

a)

Inherited Trait

b)

Dominant Trait

c)

Recessive Trait

85.

What tool can you use to help figure out the probability of a trait being dominant or recessive?

a)

Four Square

b)

Punnett Square

c)

Puzzles

d)

Genes

86.

What simple machine consists of a rope that fits into a groove in a wheel?

a)

Lever

b)

Pulley

c)

Wedge

d)

Inclined Plane

87.

What has a flat surface that is higher on one end, it is used to move an object from a low point to a high point?

a)

Lever

b)

Pulley

c)

Wedge

d)

Inclined Plane

88.

What simple machine is made from a simple machine, it is made of an inclined plane that wraps around an object.

a)

Screw

b)

Wheel and Axle

c)

Wedge

d)

Lever

89.

When a force does not have an equal force acting in the opposite direction of the same object they are?

a)

Gravitational Pull

b)

Unbalanced Forces

c)

Balanced Forces

90.

What simple machine consists of a bar that pivots at a fixed point called a fulcrum?

a)

Lever

b)

Pulley

c)

Screw

d)

Inclined Plane

91.

When forces are equal and act in opposite directions

a)

Gravitational Pull

b)

Unbalanced Forces

c)

Balanced Forces

92.

A scientific tool that is used to view objects that are too small to see using the naked eye.

a)

Microscope

b)

Telescope

c)

A triple beam balance

93.

The physical appearance of the genotype.

a)

Allele

b)

Phenotype

c)

Genotype

d)

Hybrid

94.

Two of the SAME alleles for one trait.

a)

Homozygous

b)

Heterozygous

c)

Allele

d)

Genotype

95.

Having two DIFFERENT forms of a trait from parent to offspring.

a)

Homozygous

b)

Heterozygous

c)

Genotype

d)

Allele

96.

Combination of genes for a trait. The letter combination.

a)

Allele

b)

Genotype

c)

Phenotype

d)

Hybrid

97.

One form (or variation) of a gene and comes in pairs.

a)

Allele

b)

Genotype

c)

Hybrid

d)

Phenotype

98.

The allele that is always expressed or more powerful.

a)

Dominant

b)

Recessive

c)

Hybrid

d)

Allele

99.

This part of the side is used to support when carried.

a)

Arm

b)

Base

c)

Nosepiece

d)

Body

100.

This part is used to hold a slide in place on the stage.

a)

Stage Clips

b)

Body

c)

Objectives

d)

Diaphram