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Cardiovascular System

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart to the rest of the body? (number 76 on diagram)

(a)  

2.

What is the name of the blood vessel that carries blood TO the lungs FROM the heart? (number 78 on diagram)

(a)  

3.

What is the name of the blood vessel that carries blood FROM the lungs TO the heart? (number 79 on diagram)

(a)  

4.

What is this chamber called? (side needs to be correct too) (Number 80 on diagram)

(a)  

5.

What is the name of this valve in the heart? (number 82 on the diagram) either name is fine

(a)  

6.

What is this chamber called? (side needs to be correct too) (Number 84 on diagram)

(a)  

7.

What is this wall called that separates the sides of the heart? (Number 86 on diagram)

(a)  

8.

What is this chamber called? (side needs to be correct too) (Number 85 on diagram)

(a)  

9.

What is the name of this valve in the heart? (number 83 on the diagram)

(a)  

10.

What is this chamber called? (side needs to be correct too) (Number 81 on diagram)

(a)  

11.

What is the name of the blood vessel that carries blood FROM the rest of the body back TO the heart? (number 77 on diagram)

(a)  

12.

What do we call the valves found in the major BLOOD VESSELS of the heart that prevent backflow back into the ventricles?

(a)  

13.

What is wrong with this EKG? ( describe what is missing)

(a)  

14.

Which chambers of the heart are likely damaged according to this EKG?

(a)  

15.

In this EKG you can see there are two labelled beats that have no QRS waves. What chambers of the heart are not working properly on these beats?

(a)  

16.

How many full heartbeats are shown in this EKG?

(a)  

17.

What is the name of this wave? (number 87)

(a)  

18.

What is the name of this wave? (number 91)

(a)  

19.

Which three numbers on the diagram represent the QRS complex?

(a)  

20.

What is happening in the heart during the wave at number 87?

a)

The atria a repolarizing

b)

The atria are depolarizing

c)

The ventricles are contracting

d)

The ventricles are repolarizing

21.

Which of the following is probably NOT a cause of an ABNORMAL heart murmur?

a)

Mitral valve prolapse

b)

Ventricular Septal Defect

c)

Caffeine

22.

What is the fluid filled sac that surrounds the heart called?

(a)  

23.

The innermost layer of the heart is called?

a)

myocardium

b)

endocardium

c)

pericardium

d)

cardiBdium

e)

epicardium

24.

Blood returning from the systemic circulation would enter the....

a)

right atrium

b)

right ventricle

c)

left atrium

d)

left ventricle

e)

pulmonary circulation

25.

The valve between the atria and ventricles on the left side of the heart is?

a)

The mitral/bicuspid valve

b)

The atrial valve

c)

The tricuspid valve

d)

The semilunar valve

26.

The semilunar valve of the left side of the heart prevents backflow from the

a)

right ventricle

b)

left ventricle

c)

pulmonary veins

d)

aorta

e)

pulmonary artery

27.

What is the name of the surgery where a blockage is fixed by taking a blood vessel from your leg and attaching it to the aorta and the part of the heart being blocked

a)

coronary bypass

b)

angioplasty

c)

fibrillation

d)

defibrillation

28.

Look at the picture and the numbers. What would be the correct order of numbers to represent the flow of blood into and through the heart, if it was returning from the lower body (legs and feet)

a)

1, 2, 7, 8, 3, 4, 6, 5

b)

1, 7, 3, 8, 2, 4, 6, 5

c)

5, 1, 3, 7, 8, 2, 4, 6

d)

5, 3, 1, 7, 8, 4, 2, 6

e)

5, 1, 3, 8, 7, 2, 4, 6

29.

What is the layer of the heart called that is made from cardiac muscle?

(a)  

30.

An abnormally slow heartbeat (less than 60bpm) is called?

a)

tachycardia

b)

myocradial infarction

c)

fibrillation

d)

bradycardia

31.

The amount of blood the heart pumps in one minute is called?

a)

stroke volume

b)

caridac reserve

c)

heart rate

d)

cardiac output

32.

What is the name of the procedure where a catheter is inserted into a coronary artery and a stent left behind?

a)

ablation

b)

defibrillation

c)

coronary bypass

d)

angioplasty

33.

What is the correct medical term for a heart attack?

(a)  

34.

A typical resting pulse rate for an average person is around?

a)

10-30 beats per minute

b)

40-70 beats per minute

c)

60-100 beats per minute

d)

100 - 120 beats per minute

35.

What do we call the smallest blood vessels in your body which exchange materials with cells and tissues?

(a)  

36.

Hypertension is a condition that describes your blood pressure being, on a regular basis, too high. Which blood pressure would be considered too high?

a)

110/92

b)

115/70

c)

120/80

d)

120/75

37.

When your heartbeat is very rapid (over 100 bpm) you are experiencing a condition called?

a)

arrythimia

b)

bradycardia

c)

tachycardia

d)

defibrillation

38.

Which part of the heart sets the pace of a heartbeat?

a)

AVN (Atrioventricular node)

b)

Septum

c)

SAN (Sinoatrial Node)

d)

The ventricles

39.

The amount of blood the heart pumps in one beat is called?

a)

stroke volume

b)

cardiac output

c)

heart rate

d)

cardiac reserve

40.

The valve between the atria and ventricles on the right side of the heart is called...

(a)