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Classical Period- Part 1 (Music)

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When did the Classical period end?

a)

1825

b)

1950

c)

1750

d)

1600

2.

When did the Classical period begin?

a)

When Johann Sebastian Bach died

b)

When Ludwig van Beethoven died

c)

When the printing press was invented

3.

What movement defended the use of the "light of reason" to transform society?

a)

The Old Regime

b)

The Enlightenment

c)

The Romanticism

d)

The Prehistory

4.

What type of opera is referred to as comedic opera?

a)

Opera

b)

Opera buffa

c)

Opera seria

d)

Opera Comic

5.

What is the title of a very famous opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart?

a)

Marriage of Figaro

b)

The Surprise Symphony

c)

The Enlightement

d)

Rozco

6.

Which famous Classical composer was known to give his works nicknames, such as "The Surprise Symphony"

a)

Franz Joseph Haydn

b)

Hildegard von Bingen

c)

Johann Sebastian Bach

d)

George Frideric Handel

7.

What woodwind instruments appeared in the Classical period

a)

Clarinet and French horn

b)

Harpsichord and Clarinet

c)

Flute and Recorder

d)

Violin and Viola

8.

What are the characteristics of a symphony? Check all of the answers that you think are correct.

a)

Composed for the orchestra

b)

Has three or four movements

c)

Movements contrast in tempo and character

d)

Has one movement

9.

What composers are known as the "First Viennese School?"

a)

Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven

b)

Haydn, Mozart and Richard Strauss

c)

Bach, Handel and Mozart

d)

Bach, Haydn and Beethoven

10.

What is the fortepiano?

a)

An 18th century piano that weighs much less than a present day piano, and is limited in keys and volume.

b)

A 20th century piano

c)

An 18th century piano that weighs much less than a present day piano, and is not limited in keys and volume.

11.

Define Symphony.

a)

A musical piece written for violin

b)

A piece invented by C Davidson

c)

A musical piece written specifically for the orchestra

d)

A musical piece specifically written for two violins, a viola and a cello

12.

Define the String Quartet.

a)

A musical piece specifically written for two violins, a viola and a cello

b)

A musical piece written for two violins and a viola

c)

An ensemble with three different string instruments

13.

Define the Sonata.

a)

A musical piece written specifically for one or two instruments and accompaniment

b)

Music created to be performed in the "open air"

c)

A musical piece written specifically for orchestra

14.

Name the instrument families within the Classical period Orchestra

a)

Strings, Woodwinds, Brass and Percussion

b)

Strings, Evans' Organ and the Cristori

c)

Strings, Woodwinds and Brass

15.

Define the Sonata Form.

a)

Refers to a form of a single movement which consists of three main movements and is followed by a concluding section.

b)

A musical piece written specifically for two violins, one viola and one cello

c)

A musical piece composed by Ms. Ramnarine

d)

Refers to a form of a single movement which consists of six main movements and is followed by a concluding section.

16.

Define a Serenade.

a)

Music created for a small instrumental ensemble for entertainment, usually in the "open air".

b)

Same as the symphony

c)

Melody and Accompaniment

17.

What are the three main sections found in the Sonata Form?

a)

Exposition, Development, Recapitulation

b)

Development, Motif, Coda

c)

Exposition, Thematic development, Renew

18.

What is a coda?

a)

The concluding part of a piece or movement

b)

The introductory part of a piece or movement

c)

The area of the piece where the theme is development

19.

Which of the following is not a Classical composer?

a)

Beethoven

b)

Mozart

c)

Gershwin

d)

Haydn

20.

Who wrote a theme and variation on "twinkle twinkle little star?"

a)

Haydn

b)

Mozart

c)

Handel

d)

Beethoven

21.

Which Classical composer was very poor when he died?

a)

Mozart

b)

Gershwin

c)

Chopin

22.

Which composer is not a Classical composer?

a)

Haydn

b)

Mozart

c)

Beethoven

d)

Bach

23.

On which continent did classical music develop?

a)

North America

b)

Asia

c)

Europe

d)

Africa

24.

Which city played an important role in the development of the Classical era?

a)

London

b)

Vienna

c)

New York

d)

Paris

25.

*Who developed the first piano in 1709 (during the Baroque period)?

a)

Beethoven

b)

Bartolomeo Cristofori

c)

Mozart

26.

What are the different sections of a symphony called?

a)

Parts

b)

Tracks

c)

Acts

d)

Movements

27.

Who wrote the famous letter "Immortal Beloved" in 1812?

a)

Haydn

b)

Beethoven

28.

Who was known as the "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet"

a)

Mozart

b)

Gershwin

c)

Beethoven

d)

Haydn

29.

Who was the transitional composer between the Classical and Romantic period? He was a transitional composer because the music he composed later in his life was based on personal expression.

a)

Ludwig van Beethoven

b)

Hildergard von Bingen

c)

Franz Joseph Haydn

30.

Compared to Baroque, what is different about the Classical period?

a)

Music was more fancy

b)

Orchestra has female players

c)

Musical phrases were imbalanced

d)

Musical phrases were neat and balanced

31.

The Classical period lasted from

a)

1750-1825

b)

1700-1800

c)

500-1600

d)

15th century to today

32.

Why did the piano become more popular than the harpsichord during the Classical period?

a)

Piano could play loud/soft

b)

Pianos were easy to roll on

c)

Pianos were cheaper

33.

Which of the following is not true about the Classical period?

a)

Music contained balanced musical phrases

b)

There were bigger orchestras

c)

The music was less fancy than the Baroque

d)

The music was less organised

34.

What is the meaning of "vivace?"

a)

Lively

b)

Slow

c)

Pause

d)

Gradually increase speed

35.

Cultural life was dominated by the aristocracy, as patrons of musicians and artists influenced the arts.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Music in the Classical period was written to appeal to the merging middle class audience, whereas Baroque music was typically intended for the aristocracy or the church.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

A section of the sonata allegro where the themes are introduced is called the

a)

Exposition

b)

Development

c)

Recapitulation

38.

What are some musical features of the Classical period?

a)

Melodies are not as ornamented as in the Baroque and there are well balanced, simple melodies present

b)

Emphasis on elegance, balance and simplicity

c)

Use of contrasting moods and it was mainly homophonic in texture

d)

All of these

39.

What does the cultural movement, the Enlightenment, promote?

a)

Peace

b)

The ideal of equality and prosperity for everyone through Education

c)

The end of racism

40.

What is a term for serious opera?

a)

Opera

b)

Opera buffa

c)

Opera sera

d)

Opera seria

41.

What repeats the themes as they first emerged in the opening exposition?

a)

Exposition

b)

Devolopment

c)

Recapitulation

d)

Sonata

42.

What important historical events happened during the Classical era?

a)

The french revolution

b)

The Napoleonic wars

c)

The American declaration of Independence

d)

The American revolution

e)

All of these

43.

What was Franz Joseph Haydn's lifespan?

a)

1732-1809

b)

1756-1791

c)

1750-1825

d)

None of these

44.

When was the clarinet invented?

a)

The Renaissance Period

b)

The Baroque Period

c)

The Classical Period

d)

The Romantic Period

45.

Which famous composer created some of his compositions when he was deaf?

a)

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

b)

Ludwig van Beethoven

c)

Johann Sebastian Bach

46.

Whose lifespan is 1756-1791?

a)

Haydn

b)

Mozart

c)

Beethoven

47.

Define "dal segno"

a)

Repeat from the sign

b)

Repeat from the beginning

c)

Stop

d)

Repeat three times

48.

Define "crescendo"

a)

Gradually get faster

b)

Gradually get slower

c)

Gradually get louder

d)

Gradually get softer

49.

Define "grazioso"

a)

Gracefully

b)

Loudly

c)

Fast

d)

Suddenly

50.

Define "sostenuto"

a)

Sustained

b)

Move on

c)

Pause

d)

Stop

51.

What happened during the Classical period

a)

Benjamin Franklin discovers electricity (1752)

b)

James Watt invents the steam engine

c)

Napoleon invade Russia

d)

The sthethoscope was invented

e)

All of the above

52.

What period is known as the "Age of Reason" and the "Age of Enlightenment"

a)

The Classical Period

b)

The Rennaisance

c)

The 20th century

53.

The dynamics loud and soft were clearly shown through extensive use of crescendos and decrescendos.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Define "affettuoso"

a)

Tenderly

b)

With vigour

c)

Delayed

55.

Define "morendo"

a)

Dying away

b)

Playful

c)

Peaceful

56.

Define "triste"

a)

Sad, sorrowful

b)

Peaceful

c)

Dramatic

d)

Fast

57.

Define "sonoro"

a)

Resonant, with a rich tone

b)

Resonant, but quick

c)

Detached

58.

Sonata does not come from the latin word "sonare"

a)

True

b)

False

59.

Define "rubato"

a)

With some freedom of time

b)

Strict time

c)

Dying away

60.

Define "ad libitum"

a)

At pleasure, to be played freely

b)

Strict time

c)

Rigid

d)

Accented