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Haiti vs Christchurch

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When was the Haiti earthquake?

a)

January 2010

b)

September 2010

c)

February 2010

d)

February 2011

2.

What strength was the Haiti earthquake on the Richter Scale?

a)

6.3

b)

6.5

c)

7.0

d)

7.1

3.

What was the depth of the Haiti earthquake's focus?

a)

5km

b)

10km

c)

13km

d)

18km

4.

Approximately how many people died in the Haiti earthquake?

a)

120,000

b)

230,000

c)

300,000

d)

550,000

5.

What is the capital city of Haiti, that was so badly affected by the earthquake?

a)

Port-au-Prince

b)

Santo Domingo

c)

Kingston

d)

Portsmouth

6.

The epicentre of the Haiti earthquake was approximately how many km from the capital city?

(a)  

7.

Which of the following happened after the earthquake in Haiti?

a)

Power and water supplies were lost

b)

Cholera outbreaks were contained by good sanitation

c)

Foreign aid arrived quickly and was distributed

d)

Hospitals and government buildings were destroyed

e)

Looting and violence broke out

8.

Which of these are reasons for the severity of the earthquake in Haiti?

a)

The capital city is sparsely populated

b)

The international airport only has one runway

c)

The earthquake struck at night, so most people were asleep

d)

There hadn't been an earthquake for over 200 years, so people were unprepared

e)

Liquefaction

9.

When did the first earthquake strike Christchurch?

a)

September 2010

b)

February 2011

c)

February 2010

d)

January 2010

10.

True or False? The second earthquake in Christchurch was actually an aftershock from the first one.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

How long was there between the two earthquakes in Christchurch?

a)

5 days

b)

5 weeks

c)

5 months

12.

How many people died in the first earthquake in Christchurch?

a)

0

b)

185

c)

10

d)

56

13.

How many km from Christchurch was the epicentre of the 2011 earthquake?

(a)  

14.

What was the magnitude of the 2011 Christchurch earthquake?

(a)  

15.

Friction between which two plates led to the Haiti earthquake?

a)

Caribbean Plate

b)

South American Plate

c)

Nazca Plate

d)

North American Plate

e)

West Atlantic Plate

16.

What is liquefaction?

a)

When shaking causes a sudden displacement of sea water

b)

When shaking causes rivers to overflow and flood

c)

When shaking causes water pipes to burst

d)

When shaking makes loose rocks act as a liquid

17.

Where did most of the deaths occur in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake?

a)

In people's homes

b)

In a TV building

c)

In a restaurant

d)

In a sports arena

18.

True or False? Numerous aftershocks after the 2011 Christchurch earthquake made recovery efforts difficult

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which of the following made Christchurch less vulnerable to a major earthquake?

a)

A reliance on overseas aid from neighbouring countries

b)

Emergency services were prepared and worked together quickly and effectively

c)

Strict building codes ensure only earthquake-proof buildings are built

d)

The ground was solid and stable, so no liquefaction occured

e)

Electricity and water mains were repaired quickly

20.

Which two plates caused the Christchurch earthquakes?

a)

Pacific Plate

b)

Eurasian Plate

c)

Australian Plate

d)

Antarctic Plate

e)

Philippine Plate

21.

Which of the following are reasons why the 2011 earthquake caused more death/damage than the 2010 earthquake?

a)

The 2011 earthquake had a higher magnitude

b)

Buildings were already damaged by the 2010 earthquake

c)

The focus of the 2011 earthquake was shallower

d)

More people were in bed during the 2011 earthquake

22.

True or false? The total economic cost of the Christchurch earthquakes was more than in Haiti.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

One-fifth of Haiti's population lost their jobs because the factories of which industry were destroyed?

a)

Car Manufacturing

b)

Clothing Industry

c)

Sports Equipment Manufacturing

d)

Coffee Processing

e)

Banana Plantations

24.

What did the US Geological Survey provide to Christchurch that helped with the rescue work?

a)

Sniffer dogs

b)

Medical supplies

c)

Satellite imagery

d)

Portable toilets and showers

e)

Tiltmeters