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Thin Layer Chromatography

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

TLC stands for...

a)

Tender Love & Care

b)

Thick Layer Chromatography

c)

Thin Layer Chromatography

d)

Thin Liquid Chromatography

2.

In TLC substances are separated because of differences in_______. Tick all that apply.

a)

polarity

b)

molecular size

c)

concentration

d)

electronegativity

3.

The distance travelled by the compound depends on how soluble it is in the chosen solvent.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

4.

The distance travelled by the compound depends on how well it adheres to the plate.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

5.

What is normally required to visualise the spots on a TLC chromatogram? Tick all that apply.

a)

X-rays

b)

Ultraviolet light

c)

Infrared light

d)

Developing agent

6.

How to calculate Rf?

a)

Rf = distance travelled by sample / distance travelled by solvent

b)

Rf = distance travelled by solvent / distance travelled by sample

7.

A compound always has the same Rf value under the same conditions:______. Tick all that apply.

a)

temperature

b)

solvent

c)

saturation levels

d)

solvent volume

8.

When could a co-spot be used?

a)

to make a direct comparison on a TLC plate between the tested compound and the pure substance

b)

to improve the solubility of the tested compound in the solvent

c)

to increase the Rf value

d)

to decrease the Rf value

9.

The presence of more than one spot on the TLC plate shows that____

a)

the Rf value is higher than it should be

b)

the solvent used was too dilute

c)

impurities are present

d)

too much solvent was used

10.

TLC can be used to_____. Tick all that apply

a)

assess the purity of substances

b)

confirm the identity of a compound

c)

separate a mixture of immiscible liquids

d)

purify a substance