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24.1 The Growth of Industrial Prosperity

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

[Preview/Recall] What name is given to the period of social & economic transformation in which farming & animal power were exchanged for manufacturing & steam power?

a)

French Revolution

b)

Industrial Revolution

c)

US Civil War

d)

Green Revolution

2.

[p1] The first Industrial Revolution had given rise to textiles, railroads, iron, and coal. In the Second Industrial Revolution, steel, _____, _____, and _____led the way to new industrial frontiers. Select THREE of these.

a)

Chemicals

b)

Electricity

c)

Petroleum

d)

Coal

e)

Space flight

3.

[p1] The Bessemer process invented in 1855 allowed for making high-quality (a)   efficiently & cheaply.

Hint: a five-letter word.

4.

[p1] "Electricity gave birth to a series of inventions." What THREE new electric-powered inventions does the text describe?

a)

Edison & Swan's lightbulbs

b)

Alexander Graham Bell's telephone

c)

Marconi's radio

d)

Einstein's theory of relativity

e)

Eli Whitney's cotton gin

5.

[p1] In what YEAR did Orville & Wilbur Wright make the first flight in a fixed-wing plane (ie not a glider) at Kitty Hawk beach in North Carolina?

(a)  

6.

[p2] What was one of the biggest reasons for more efficient production, pioneered by Henry Ford in 1913?

a)

Assembly line

b)

Bourgeoisie

c)

Proletariat

d)

Bessemer process

7.

[p2] "By 1900, Europe was divided into two economic zones." Which of these countries were part of Europe's "advanced industrialized core"? Choose THREE of these.

a)

Great Britain & Belgium

b)

Germany

c)

France

d)

Russia & the Balkan kingdoms

e)

Spain & Portugal

8.

[p2] "The Second Industrial Revolution, combined with the growth of transportation by steamship and railroad, fostered...

a)

... a true world economy."

b)

... global peace and cooperation."

c)

... the jealousy of poorer countries."

d)

... fears of a coming zombie apocalypse."

9.

[p3] "The desire to improve their working and living conditions led many industrial workers to...

a)

...form socialist political parties and socialist trade unions."

b)

...quit their jobs & return to farming."

c)

...buy their own factories and run the business better."

d)

...refuse to work, instead living on welfare and charity."

10.

[p3] Who were the oppressed class, according to Marx?

a)

Bourgeoisie

b)

Proletariat

11.

[p4] What political party became the largest in Germany by 1912, passing laws to improve conditions for the working class?

a)

Social Democratic Party (SPD)

b)

Republican Party (GOP)

c)

Labour Party

d)

Revisionists

12.

[p4] "Pure Marxists thought that capitalism could be defeated only by violent revolution." What Marxist group believed in using democratic means to achieve their goals?

a)

Bolsheviks

b)

Revisionists

c)

Social democrats

d)

Republicans

13.

[Review-Matching]

Thomas Edison created the first commercially practical ___

a)

lightbulb

b)

assembly line

c)

internal-combustion

d)

Bessemer process

14.

[Review-Matching]

The ___ was an arrangement of machines & workers in which work passes from worker to worker in a direct line until the product is assembled.

a)

lightbulb

b)

assembly line

c)

internal-combustion

d)

Bessemer process

15.

[Review-Matching]

The ____ was a method of making high-quality steel efficiently and cheaply.

a)

lightbulb

b)

assembly line

c)

internal-combustion

d)

Bessemer process

16.

[Review-Matching]

Inventors such as Nikolaus Otto & Etienne Lenoir created the ___, and engine fired by oil or gasoline.

a)

lightbulb

b)

assembly line

c)

internal-combustion

d)

Bessemer process