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Science Form 3 Chapter 6 (Electricity and Magnetism)

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The diagram shows how electrical energy is produced.

What does Q represent?

a)

The water is heated until steam is produced and the turbine is rotated.

b)

The water rotates a motor, which will then rotate a generator.

c)

A mixture of steam and gas is heated until they expand and the turbine is generated.

d)

The water rotates a turbine, which will then rotate a generator.

2.

Which of the following describe the characteristics of non-renewable energy sources?

a)

Can be depleted if the usage is not controlled

b)

Takes millions of years to be formed

c)

Can not cause environmental pollution

d)

Have limited sources

3.

The diagram shows an apparatus.

Which of the following statements are true about the apparatus?

a)

It is used to change a low input voltage to a higher output voltage

b)

It alters the voltage of alternating current

c)

It is used to change a high input voltage to a lower output voltage

d)

It helps to reduce energy wastage during the transmission of electrical energy

4.

The diagram shows four transformers, A, B, C and D.

Which transformer is a step - up transformer?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

5.

Where does the electric power voltage begin to be lowered in the electricity transmission and distribution system?

a)

Substation

b)

National power grid

c)

Switch field

d)

Main substation

6.

The electrical wiring system in a home has several safety features.

Which of the following are the safety features?

a)

The main fuse

b)

The colour codes for different wires

c)

The Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker

d)

Electric meter

7.

The diagram shows a common electrical device.

What are the safety features shown in the device.

a)

Live wire

b)

Earth wire

c)

Neutral wire

d)

Fuse

8.

An electrical appliance is marked 800 W, 240 V.

What is the cost of using the appliance for four hours daily for a week if the cost of a unit of electricity is RM 0.20?

a)

RM 3.30

b)

RM 4.48

c)

RM 50.64

d)

RM 205.23

9.

An electric iron is rated 1050 W, 240 V.

Which of the following is a suitable fuse rating for the iron?

a)

1 A

b)

2 A

c)

3 A

d)

5 A

10.

The statements are about a type of energy source.

What is the energy source?

a)

Nuclear

b)

Water

c)

Geothermal

d)

Sun

11.

Which match is true about the type of generator and the fluid that spinning the turbine?

a)

Thermal generator - High pressure steam

b)

Hydro - The mixture of hot gas and air

c)

Gas turbine - High pressure water

d)

Diesel - The mixture of petrol and air

12.

Which of the following uses single - phase wiring?

a)

Industrial area

b)

Shopping mall

c)

Hotel

d)

Homestay

13.

What is the function of the National Grid Network?

a)

Transmit electrical energy all over the country through high voltage cable network

b)

Collect and channel the electrical energy to the consumers

c)

Store voltage for emergency use

d)

Lower the value of voltage to suit the supplied area

14.

Some energy source are renewable while some are non - renewable.

Choose on non - renewable energy sources.

a)

Natural gas

b)

Water

c)

Geothermal

d)

Coal

15.

Fuse rating is the minimum value of the current that can flow through it.

a)

FALSE

b)

TRUE

16.

Fuse wire has a low melting point so that it can easily melt when high current passes through it.

a)

FALSE

b)

TRUE

17.

Which of the following is non - renewable source of energy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
18.

Which of the following shows the correct display on Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (C.R.O) when direct current passes through it?

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

Diagram below shows a process to generate induced current through relative motion of the coil with magnet.

How to prove that the induced current has been generated?

a)

The coil becomes hot

b)

The bar magnet becomes hot and melt

c)

The needle of Galvanometer deflects

d)

The needle of the Galvanometer vibrates

20.

Which of the following is a problem related to electricity supply in life?

a)

Our country is more dependent on non-renewable energy sources such as petroleum

b)

Inefficient and ineffective use of electricity among the citizen

c)

Malaysia Awareness on saving electricity is still low among Malaysians

d)

Malaysia sells electricity to neighbouring countries to generate the economy

21.

A device had been installed in a circuit causing the reading of the voltage supplied in the circuit to increase from 20 V to 100 V.

What is the device?

a)

Resistor

b)

Dry cell

c)

Transformer

d)

Fuse

22.

Diagram shows the electricity transmission and distribution system.

P shown is a transformer station.

Voltage that is supplied by Q is 11 kV. What is represented by Q?

a)

Heavy industrial zone

b)

Free commercial zone

c)

Food processing factories

d)

Municipal area