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The Solar System

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which planet takes the longest time to make a complete journey around the Sun?

a)

Earth

b)

Mercury

c)

Neptune

d)

Uranus

2.

Which of the following is a cause of global warming?

a)

Use of renewable electricity

b)

Climate change and global emissions

c)

Reforestation

d)

Carbon dioxide emissions

3.

Lorry was given an assignment to research the characteristics of two features of the solar system. This is what she wrote:


There are millions of massive bodies that appear very small from earth. They produce their own light and appear to twinkle when viewed from earth.There are natural bodies in the solar system that revolves around some of the planets. They are held in place by a planet’s gravity. They appear to give off light but this light is actually reflected light from the sun.


3. Which two features did she write about?

a)

Moons and meteors

b)

Meteors and moons

c)

Moons and stars

d)

Stars and meteorites

4.

What prevents the planets from colliding in space?

a)

Orbits are large

b)

Orbits are far apart

c)

Orbits are close

d)

Orbits are small

5.

Which is not true about the Sun?

a)

The Sun is the closest star to Earth

b)

The Sun is a ball of burning gas

c)

The Sun is one of 200 billion stars in our galaxy

d)

The Sun is a gaseous moon

6.

Which of the following is an accurate model of how the Sun, Earth, and Moon move?

a)

Sun and moon orbit Earth

b)

Earth and moon orbit Sun

c)

Earth orbits the Sun and the moon orbits Earth

d)

Earth and sun orbit moon

7.

A ball of ice and dust with a tail of gas and dust pointing away from the sun.

a)

Asteroid

b)

Comet

c)

Moon

d)

Meteor

8.

Arrange these planets in order of size from smallest to greatest.

[Earth Mars Jupiter Uranus ]

a)

Mars Earth Uranus Jupiter

b)

Earth Uranus Mars Jupiter

c)

Earth Mars Uranus Jupiter

d)

Mars Uranus Earth Jupiter

9.

Read the passage and answer the question.



Imagine that a space mission from another star system is collecting data about our solar system. It crosses some of the paths along which the planets travel. Between the paths of the fourth and fifth planets from the sun, it has noted a band of small rocky bodies.


Which are the fourth and fifth planets being referred to in the passage? ?

a)

Mars and Jupiter

b)

Mars and Earth

c)

Earth and Venus

d)

Jupiter and Saturn

10.

Read the passage and answer the question.


Imagine that a space mission from another star system is collecting data about our solar system. It crosses some of the paths along which the planets travel. Between the paths of the fourth and fifth planets from the sun, it has noted a band of small rocky bodies.


Which two words will correctly replace the underlined sections?

a)

Galaxies / satellites

b)

Stars / asteroids

c)

Axis / comets

d)

Orbits / asteroids

11.

Mercury has no atmosphere at all so it gets very hot during the day and very cold a nights. Venus’ atmosphere has thick clouds trapping the heat and making it the hottest planet at around 370 ℃.


Which of Earth's characteristics matches the statement above?

a)

A solid rocky surface

b)

Liquid water on the surface

c)

Light and heat reaches nearly every part for much of each 24 hours

d)

An atmosphere which gives a stable temperature

12.

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are all gaseous planets.

a)

A solid rocky surface

b)

Liquid water on the surface

c)

Light and heat reaches nearly every part for much of each 24 hours

d)

An atmosphere which gives a stable temperature

13.

Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are called the inner planets.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Venus, Jupiter, Mars and Uranus are called the gaseous planets.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Venus, Earth, Saturn and Mars are terrestrial planets.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

All of the following tells the importance of the Sun EXCEPT:

a)

The Sun provides us with light and heat which supports life on Earth.

b)

The Sun provides us with light and heat which causes many plants and animals on the Earth to die.

c)

Planets are held in their orbital path by the Sun’s gravitational pull.

d)

The Sun’s gravitational force holds the Solar System together.