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WorksheetsEMT Medical Emergencies
Total questions: 47
Worksheet time: 29mins
What is an example of a bronchodilator?
Albuterol
Aspirin
Nitroglycerin
Activated Charcoal
Nitroglycerin is a potent...
Vasoconstrictor
Bronchodilator
Vasodilator
Bronchoconstrictor
What is the dose of an adult Epi-Pen (epinephrine)?
3.0 mg 1:1000
3.0 mg 1:2000
0.3 mg 1:2000
0.3 mg 1:1000
Which of the following medications can be administered via intranasal?
Albuterol
Naloxone
Activated Charcoal
Epinephrine
Any action of a drug other than the desired action.
Side Effect
Indication
Contraindication
Precaution
Which of the following is not considered one of the "five rights" of medication administration?
Right Patient
Right Time
Right Medication
Right Absorption
Which of the following routes of administration is considered ALS?
Intravenous
Intranasal
Intramuscular
Inhalation
Contraction of the diaphragm begins upon...
Inspiration
Exhalation
The normal respiratory rate for an adult is...
12-20/minute
15-30/minute
6-14/minute
25-50/minute
Which of the following is a sign of adequate breathing?
Shallow ventilations
Symmetrical chest rise and fall
Gasping
Cyanosis
The tripod position is more commonly seen in ____ emergencies.
Respiratory
Cardiac
Behavioral
Neurological
Lower-pitched sounds that resemble snoring or rattling. They are caused by secretions in larger airways and are subjectively louder than crackles.
Rhonchi
Rales
Wheezing
Stridor
Pulmonary edema is typically associated with
Congestive Heart Failure
Asthma
Pertusis
Emphysema
What is JVD?
Bulging of the neck veins
Back flow of blood into the venous system
Pulsating vessels in the neck
Vascular infection
A pulmonary embolism is a
Clot in the lungs
Collapse of the lungs
Infection of the lungs
Irregular inflation of the lungs
Tall tale signs of Epiglottitis include
Drooling/Fever
Wet Cough/Headache
Facial Droop/Throat Pain
Difficulty Breathing/Chest Pain
What is the dose of Albuterol?
2.5 mg / 3 mL
0.5 mg / 3 mL
3.0 mg / 2.5 mL
2.0 mg / 3 mL
What does dyspnea mean?
Difficulty Breathing
Chest Pain
Difficulty Swallowing
Stomach Ache
Tachycardia means
Fast Heart Rate
Slow Heart Rate
Fast Breathing
Slow Breathing
A disease that affects the arteries of the heart.
CAD
COPD
PALS
PE
What is a dysrhythmia?
Disturbance in the heart rate and rhythm
Abnormal respiratory rate and rhythm
Irregular SPO2 rate
Inconsistent vital signs
What is the "pacemaker" of the heart?
SA Node
AV Node
AV Junction
Bundle Branches
What does angina pectoris mean?
Chest Pain
Difficulty Breathing
Cardiac Failure
Heart Attack
Sudden death is cardiac arrest that occurs within ___ hour(s) of the onset of symptoms.
2
1
3
4
Swelling resulting from a buildup of fluid in the tissues.
Edema
Angina
Sepsis
Syncope
Congestive heart failure often progresses with the ____ ventricle failing.
Left
Right
Which of the following rhythms can be shocked by an AED?
Ventricular Fibrillation
Ventricular Tachycardia w/ a Pulse
Pulseless Electrical Activity (PEA)
Asystole
What is this rhythm?
Asystole
Normal Sinus
V-Fib
PEA
What lead is this?
V4
V3
V5
V2
(Select all that apply) Patients who are diabetic may
Not produce insulin
Not roduce enough insulin
Have a body that has become resistant to the insulin that is produced
Produce insulin from the wrong organ
Not enough insulin is in the system to transfer circulating glucose into the cells. Blood sugar levels may build up while the cells of the body starve for sugar.
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
A hypoglycemic patient would present with all of the following EXCEPT
Hot, Dry Skin
Cool, Clammy Skin
Elevated Heart Rate
Intoxicated Appearance
A reading of "HI" or "HIGH" on a glucometer typically indicates a blood sugar in excess of ___ mg/dL.
500
350
700
1000
What is the dose of one tube of oral glucose?
15 g
15 mg
30 g
30 mg
Kussmaul's respirations can be described as
Deep/Rapid
Slow/Deep
Shallow/Rapid
Irregular/Rapid
(Select all that apply) Signs and symptoms of sepsis include
Hypotension
Tachycardia
Sacral Edema
JVD
Fever
What occurs in the clonic phase of a tonic-clonic seizure?
The body jerks about violently for no more than 1-2 minutes.
The body becomes rigid, stiffening for no more than 30 seconds.
A sensation experienced right before the seizure.
The period of time immediately following a seizure.
Which of the following is not a common cause of seizures?
Stroke
Toxins
Infection
Myocardial Infarction
Idiopathic
Which type of stroke is caused by bleeding into the brain?
Hemorrhagic
Ischemic
Infarcted
Hypervolemic
Unlike with a stroke, a TIA has complete resolution of symptoms without treatment within ___ hours (usually much sooner).
24
12
6
48
Which of the following is not a component of the Cincinnati Stroke Scale?
Facial Drooping
Speech Slurring
Arm Drifting
Altered Mental Status
Urticaria is a fancy schmancy word for
Hives
Flushed Skin
Itching
Swelling
(Select all that apply) Carbon Monoxide is
Odorless
Colorless
Tasteless
Heavier than Air
Cocaine is an example of a(n)
Upper
Downer
Narcotic
Hallucinogen
Oxycodone is an example of a(n)
Narcotic
Upper
Downer
Hallucinogen
Narcotic overdoses cause the pupils to
Constrict
Dilate
Become unequal
Do not change
"Roofies" are an example of a(n)
Downer
Upper
Hallucinogen
Narcotic
