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Worksheets

科学

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

什么是力?

What is the meaning of force?

a)

拉力施加在物体上

The pulling effect of an object

b)

推力施加在物体上

The pushing effect of an object

c)

推力和拉里施加在物体上

The pulling and pushing effect of an object

d)

物体的移动而产生一种力量

2.

哪项显示活动涉及推力?

Which of the following activities involves a pushing force?

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

上图显示一个男人正在进行活动。

Diagram above shows a man carrying out an activity.

什么力涉及这个活动?

What is the force involved in this activity?

a)

推力 Pulling force

b)

拉力 Pushing force

c)

地心引力 Gravity force

d)

压缩力 Compressing force

4.

哪项的活动涉及拉力和推力?

Which of the following activities involves pushing and pulling forces?

a)

打排球 Playing volleyball

b)

放风筝 Flying a kite

c)

推轮椅 Pushing a wheelchair

d)

为自行车的轮胎填气 Pumping bicycle tyres

5.

上图显示 球员在踢球。

Diagram above shows a player is kicking a ball.

当球被踢后, 球涉及什么力使球移动?、

What makes the ball move after being kicked?

a)

脚力 Leg force

b)

推力 Pushing force

c)

拉力 Pulling force

d)

摩擦力 Frictional force

6.

下列哪项活动涉及力能改变物体的形状?

Which of the following actions of force causes a change in shape?

a)

在操场骑自行车 Cycling in the field

b)

球在地板上滚动 Rolling a ball on the floor

c)

划船 Rowing a boat

d)

吹气球 Blowing a balloon

7.

如果一件物体涉及力,物体将是什么情况?

What will happen if an object is acted on by a force?

a)

物体的质量将会增加 The object will become heavier

b)

物体的质量将会减少 The object will become lighter

c)

物体的速度将会减少 The object will move slowly

d)

物体 的颜色会改变 The object will change colour

8.

下列哪项活动显示力能改变物体的形状?

Which of the following shows that a force can change the shape of an object?

a)
b)
c)
d)
9.

上图显示球在移动。

Diagram above shows that a ball is moving.

如果球员从相反的方向踢那个球, 球将是什么情况?

What will happen if a player kicks the ball form the opposite direction?

a)

球j将会静止 The ball will stop

b)

球将会改变形状 The ball will change its shape

c)

球将会慢慢地移动 The ball will move slowly

d)

球将会改变移动的方向

The ball will change its direction of movement

10.

什么是摩擦力?

What is the meant by frictional force?

a)

一种力涉及阻碍物体的移动

An effort to resist movement

b)

一种力涉及改变物体

A force to change an object

c)

一种力涉及当两个物体的表面互相接触时所产生的阻碍物体移动

The force produced when two surfaces are in contact with each other

d)

推力和拉力施加在物体上

Pulling and pushing that is applied on an object

11.

下列哪项是说明摩擦力的例子?

Which of the following examples explains the meaning of frictional force?

a)

铝罐被挤压后而变成扁铝罐

An aluminium can is dented after being squeezed

b)

自行车的踩踏板被踏得很快

A pedaled bicycle moves faster

c)

一个盒子在草地上被拉着很难移动

A box that is pushed on the grass is difficult to move

d)

一个球当被踢时而改变移动的方向

A rolling ball changes its direction when kicked

12.

实验里, 一辆玩具车在不同的表面上行走。 哪一种表面能使玩具车停止最慢?

In an investigation , a toy car is pushed on different surfaces. Which surface causes the toy car to stop the latest?

a)

玻璃表面 Glass surface

b)

石灰表面 Cement surface

c)

草地表面 Grass surface

d)

地毯表面 Carpeted surface

13.

哪项不是影响摩擦力的因素?

Which of the following do not affect the frictional force?

a)

物体的形状 The shape of object

b)

物体的质量 The mass of object

c)

粗糙的表面 The roughness of surface

d)

干的表面 The dry of surface

14.

一组学生在进行实验。 他们在四种不同表面上滚动玻璃弹珠。 图上显示实验的结果。

A group of pupils carried out an investigation by rolling a marble on four different surfaces. Diagram above shew the results of the investigation.

哪项是 表面 R, S 和 T ?

What surfaces are R, S and T ?

a)

R - 马尼拉卡Manila card S - 砂纸 Sandpaper

T - 玻璃Glass

b)

R - 砂纸 Sandpaper S - 马尼拉卡Manila card

T - 玻璃Glass

c)

R - 砂纸 Sandpaper S - 玻璃 Glass

T - 马尼拉卡 Manila card

d)

R - 玻璃 Glass S - 砂纸 Sandpaper

T - 马尼拉卡 Manila card

15.

物体的表面越 , 所产生的摩擦力越

A surface produces frictional force

a)

粗糙 rough , 小 less

b)

粗糙 rough , 大 more

c)

光滑 smooth, 大 more

d)

光滑 smooth , 没有 non

16.

哪项活动显示摩擦力的益处?

Which of the following activities shows an advantages of frictional force?

a)

鞋子底部的纹路磨损 Wearing out the tread on shoe soles

b)

磨刀 Sharpening a knife

c)

使物体难以移动 Slowing down movements

d)

笔尖变钝 Making a pencil blunt

17.

图上显示工人在推盒子而面对困难。

Diagram above shows a worker is having a problem in pushing a box.

下列哪项说明是最容易的方法来推动盒子?

Which of the following is the easiest way to push the box?

a)

用绳子来拉动盒子

Pull the box by using a string

b)

撒一些沙在地上的表面

Scatter some sand on the surface of the floor

c)

撒一些盐在地上的表面

Scatter some salt on the surface of the floor

d)

放滚杠在盒子下面

Put the rollers under the box

18.

上图显示门的合页

Diagram above shows a door hinge.

下列哪项可以帮们的合页减少摩擦力?

Which of the following can reduce the friction at the door hinge?

a)

水 water

b)

轮子 Wheel

c)

润滑油 Oil

d)

爽身粉 Talcum powder

19.

什么是生物之间的相互关系?

a)

生物之间的竞争关系

b)

动物之间的共生关系

c)

动物之间的竞争关系和共生关系

d)

生物之间的竞争关系和共生关系

20.

上图显示一种动物。以下哪种动物的生活方式与它相同?

a)

火烈鸟

b)

蟒蛇

c)

啄木鸟

d)

松鼠

21.

动物P是独居动物。它只有在交配季节才会与配偶在一起。


哪项最有可能是动物P?

a)

大象

b)

猴子

c)

乌鸦

d)

老虎

22.

两种动物共同生活的情况下,双方都获得好处。


下列哪些动物不符合这个说明?

a)
b)
c)
d)
23.

上图显示动物已经面临绝种.

Diagram above shows an animal species which is already extinct.

为什么这动物会面临绝活?

Why is this animal extinct?

a)

遭人类大量捕杀已获取其肉和皮

Hunted by humans for their skin and meat

b)

成为其他动物的食物

Hunted by other animals for food

c)

动物互相残杀而绝种

Fought among themselves until they became extinct

d)

遭天灾如大水灾威胁

Destroyed by natural disaster such as big floods

24.

下面哪项不是濒临绝种的植物?

Which of the following plants is not endangered plant species?

a)
b)
c)
d)
25.

以下哪项动物已经面临绝种了?

Which of the following animals is already extinct?

a)

犀鸟 Hornbill

b)

熊猫 Panda

c)

拟斑马 Quagga

d)

人猿 Orang utan

26.

下面哪项是濒临绝种的动物?

Which of the following animals is endangered animal?

a)

渡渡鸟 Dodo bird

b)

猛犸 Mammoth

c)

儒艮 Dugong

d)

恐龙 Dinosaur

27.

上图显示猪笼草。 Diagram above shows a pitcher plant,

哪项因素使到猪笼草面对濒临绝种?

What is the factor that causes the pitcher plant to be at risk of extinction ?

a)

旱灾 Drought

b)

空气污染 Air pollution

c)

破坏栖息地 Destruction of habitat

d)

植物的竞争 Competition among plants

28.

哪项显示不是威胁动物和植物濒临绝种的因素?

Which of the following is not a factor that threatens animals and plants?

a)

毫无节制地伐木 Uncontrolled logging activities

b)

废油倒入海里 Oil spills in the ocean

c)

天灾如水灾 Natural disaster suchj as floods

d)

动物之间互相残杀 Animals hunt other animals for foods

29.

图上显示海边的红树林。

Diagram above shows mangroves trees。

哪项显示不是种红树林的益处?

Which of the following is not the advantage of planting mangroves trees?

a)

美化海边 Beautify the seaside

b)

动物的栖息、繁殖和生长地方

The habitat of the animals to live, reproduce and grow up

c)

净化海水 To filter the sea water

d)

抵御风浪

To protect shorelines from damaging storm and waves

30.

哪项说明是复育的方法?

Which of the following is a conservation measure?

a)

杜绝非法捕杀动物

Banning wildlife hunting

b)

取缔非法捕杀动物的猎人

Punishing poachers who hunt wildlife

c)

收集海龟蛋来孵化 Collecting turtle eggs for hatching

d)

设立更多的动物园 Setting up more zoos

31.

哪项是保护的意义?

What is meant by preservation?

a)

维护动物和植物原有的生态环境

Maintaining the original state of animals and plants

b)

照顾动物和植物,以便它们健康

Taking care of animals and plants that they will be healthy

c)

把动物和植物搬到另一个比较好的环境

Keeping animals and plants in a better place

d)

把动物和植物放在一个地区

Keeping animals and plants in an area.

32.

下列哪项不是保护和复育动物和植物的方法?

Which is the following is not the step preservation and conservation of animals and plants?

a)

设立森林保护区 Setting up forest reserves

b)

严格执行法令 Enforcement of laws

c)

植树造林 Replanting

d)

开发森立 deforestation

33.

哪项不是保护和复育的重要性?

Which of the following is not the importance of preservation and conservation?

a)

动、植物的生存维护自然界的平衡

Animals and plants maintain a balanced ecosystem

b)

植物供给动物和植物栖息地

Plants provide shelter for animals and plants

c)

人类可以在森林寻找更多的天然资源

Humans can search many natural resources at the forest

d)

植物供给人类和动物氧气

Plants provide oxygen needed by humans and animals to breathe