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PANACEA QUIZ 4.0

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following structures pass through the foramen spinosum :

a)

Accessory Meningeal Artery

b)

Lesser Petrosal Nerve

c)

Maxillary Nerve

d)

Middle Meningeal Artery

2.

Mandibular division of trigeminal nerve pass through:

a)

Foramen Ovale

b)

Foramen Spinosum

c)

Jugular Foramen

d)

Internal Auditory Meatu

3.

The cranial nerve that passes through the superior orbital fissure is :

a)

Oculomotor nerve

b)

Olfactory nerve

c)

Optic nerve

d)

Facial Nerve

4.

Bones of the skull known as inca is :

a)

Parietal bone

b)

Temporal bone

c)

Interparietal Bone

d)

Frontal Bone

5.

Fracture at the pterion leads to rupture of which vessel :

a)

Superficial temporal artery

b)

Maxillary artery

c)

Middle Meningeal Artery

d)

Deep Temporal Artery

6.

Metopic suture is present between:

a)

Two frontal bones

b)

Frontal and parietal bones

c)

Occipital and Parietal Bones

d)

Two Parietal Bones

7.

Which modification of deep cervical fascia forms the roof of posterior triangle :

a)

Prevertebral Fascia

b)

Investing Layer

c)

Carotid Sheath

d)

Pharyngobasilar Fascia

8.

Which of the following is not a content of suprasternal space of burns :

a)

Anterior jugular vein

b)

Interclavicular ligament

c)

Sternal head of SCM

d)

External Jugular Vein

9.

Elevation of mandible is performed by all except :

a)

Medial Pterygoid

b)

Masseter

c)

Lateral Pterygoid

d)

Temporalis

10.

Frey's Syndrome is associated with :

a)

Chorda tympani nerve

b)

Lingual nerve

c)

Inferior Alveolar Nerve

d)

Auriculo Temporal Nerve

11.

Hyperacusis can develop due to injury of :

a)

VII cranial nerve

b)

VIII cranial nerve

c)

V cranial Nerve

d)

Both a & c

12.

First Cervical Spinal Nerve via hypoglossal Nerve do not supply :

a)

Throhyoid

b)

Geniohyoid

c)

Strenohyoid

d)

Sternothyroid

e)

Both c, d

13.

The structure that is not present within the parotid gland is:

a)

Posterior Auricular Artery

b)

Facial artery

c)

Transverse Facial Artery

d)

Facial Nerve

14.

Ganglion of hayfever supplies ________

a)

Submandibular gland

b)

Sublingual gland

c)

Parotid glandParotid gland

d)

Lacrimal gland

15.

Stenson's duct pierces buccinator at level of __

a)

1st upper molar

b)

2nd upper molar

c)

3rd Upper molar

d)

2nd Lower molar

16.

Management of frey's syndrome is subcutaneous infiltration of botulinum toxin :

a)

True

b)

False

17.

All the following muscles of tongue are supplied from hypoglossal nerve except __

a)

Genioglossus

b)

Palatoglossus

c)

Styloglossus

d)

Superior Longitudnal Muscle

18.

The general sensory innervation of the tongue in posterior 1/3rd is via cranial nerve :

a)

IX

b)

V

c)

VII

d)

VI

19.

Soft palate is innervated by which of the following nerves?

a)

Glossopharyngeal nerve

b)

Mandibular nerve

c)

Facial Nerve

d)

All of the above

20.

The area deepened by smugglers unnaturally to conceal diamonds is :

a)

Passavant Ridge

b)

Fossa of Rosenmuller

c)

Piriform Fossa

d)

Torus Taburius

21.

Refsum's disease is due to a defect in :

a)

Alpha Oxidation

b)

Omega oxidation

c)

Beta Oxidation

d)

Beta Oxidation in peroxisomes

22.

The only energy requiring step of fatty acid oxidation is catalyzed by :

a)

Thiolase

b)

Acyl CoA dehydrogenase

c)

Thiokinase

d)

None of the above

23.

Which is the rate-limiting enzyme in beta-oxidation of fatty acids?

a)

Acyl CoA dehydrogenase

b)

Thiolase

c)

Thiokinase

d)

CPT 1

24.

Beta-oxidation in peroxisome is differentiated from that occurring in mitochondria by ___.

a)

Acetyl CoA formation

b)

Formation of H2O2

c)

Not coupled with energy formation

d)

Both b, c

25.

Which of the following cannot utilize ketone bodies?

a)

Brain

b)

RBCs

c)

Liver

d)

both b,c

26.

All tissues having nucleated cells are capable of cholesterol synthesis.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Which is the first hormone to be produced in cholesterol synthesis?

a)

Cholecystokinin

b)

Epinephrin

c)

Lanosterol

d)

Secretin

28.

Endogenous TriAcylGlycerol from liver to peripheral organs are carried majorly by :

a)

HDL

b)

LDL

c)

VLDL

d)

IDL

29.

Largest plasma lipoprotein is :

a)

VLDL

b)

LDL

c)

HDL

d)

Chylomicrons

30.

Lipoproteins with higher protein content will move faster towards anode

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Glycerol Kinase are found in all except ___

a)

Liver

b)

Brain

c)

Kidney

d)

Lactating Mammary Gland

32.

Which of the following is not a Phospholipid ?

a)

Plasmalogens

b)

Dipalmitoyl lecithin

c)

Ceramide

d)

Cardiolipin

33.

Cephalin is composed of Phosphatidylinositol

a)

True

b)

False

34.

L:S Ratio indicating Lung Maturation is :

a)

>1

b)

<2

c)

>2

d)

1.5

35.

phospholipids playing an important role in apoptosis is :*

a)

Phosphatidylserine

b)

Phosphatidylethanolamine

c)

Phosphatidylcholine

d)

Phosphatidylglycerol

36.

Barth Syndrome is due to decreased :

a)

Plasmalogen

b)

Cephalin

c)

Lecithin

d)

Cardiolipin

37.

Structure of mitochondrial membrane is regulated by:

a)

Plasmalogen

b)

Cephalin

c)

Lecithin

d)

Cardiolipin

38.

Phospholipids serving as a reservoir for arachidonic acid in membrane is :

a)

A. Phosphatidyl serine

b)

B. Phosphatidyl inositol

c)

C. Phosphatidyl Choline

d)

D. None of the above

39.

RQ after a lipid meal is :

a)

0.5

b)

1

c)

0.7

d)

0.2

40.

WHO Recommendation for saturated fatty acids intake is desired to be less than :

a)

5

b)

1

c)

10

d)

4

41.

Total amount of GI secretions per day is-

a)

a. 9 litres

b)

b. 8.8 litres

c)

c. 2.5 litres

d)

d. 1.5 litres

42.

Which is true regrading saliva-

a)

a. It is isotonic to plasma

b)

b. It is hypotonic to plasma

c)

c. It is hypertonic to plasma

d)

d. It can be variable depending upon the water consumption

43.

Which of the following GI components does not have carbohydrates digesting enzymes-

a)

Saliva

b)

b. Gastric secretion

c)

c. Pancreatic secretion

d)

d. None of these

44.

Which of these is the pacemaker of GIT-

a)

a. Interstitial cells of cajal

b)

b. Myenteric plexus

c)

c. Meisseners plexus

d)

d. SA node

45.

The most appropriate option defining resting membrane potential of GI is-

a)

-60mV

b)

-40mV

c)

-50mV

d)

Can be between (a) and (b)

46.

Factor increasing iron absorption-

a.

b.

c.

a)

Phytates

b)

Tea

c)

Oxalates

d)

None of the these

47.

Hepcidin mutation can cause-

a)

Iron overload

b)

Haemochromatosis

c)

Hepatitis

d)

Both (a) and (b)

48.

Which of the following GI hormones is also present in brain-

a)

Gastrin

b)

CCK-PZ

c)

Secretin

d)

Bombesin

49.

Which of the following statements are true regarding Ghrelin hormone-

a)

Hormone of hunger/fasting.

b)

It's levels are decreased in obese patients.

c)

It's levels are increased in anorexia nervosa.

d)

All of these

50.

Acid secretion in stomach is decreased by-

a)

Gastrin

b)

Acetylcholine

c)

Both (a) and (b)

d)

Prostaglandin

51.

Fanconi Bickel Syndrome is due to defective :

a)

GLUT 2

b)

GLUT 1

c)

GLUT 5

d)

GLUT 3

52.

*Bicarbonate is reabsorbed in PCT with the help of ______*

a)

Na+ - HCO3- antiport

b)

Na+ - HCO3- Co transport

c)

Na+ - H+ Exchanger

d)

Na+ - K+ Exchanger

53.

Which segment of nephron is not involved in Na+ reabsorption:

a)

Thin Descending loop of henle

b)

PCT

c)

DCT

d)

Ascending Loop of henle

54.

Bartter syndrome is characterised by all except:

a)

Hypovolemia

b)

Hypokalemia

c)

Alkalosis

d)

Acidosis

55.

Excretion rate- Filtered Load is :

a)

Renal Blood Flow

b)

Excretion Rate

c)

Reabsorption Rate

d)

Secretion Rate

56.

RPF/1-Haematocrit is:

a)

Renal Blood Flow

b)

Excretion Rate

c)

Reabsorption Rate

d)

Secretion Rate

57.

What is implied if a drug has less renal clearance than GFR?

a)

Drug is reabsorbed by the renal tubules.

b)

Drug is secreted by the renal tubules.

c)

Drug is excreted in renal tubules

d)

None of the above

58.

Which of the following statements is true for hyperventilation-

a)

CO2⬇️

b)

pCO2 ⬆️

c)

CO2⬆️

d)

None of these

59.

Most abundant intracellular buffer is-

a)

Bicarbonate

b)

Phosphate

c)

Proteins

d)

Ammonia

60.

The normal pH of blood is 7.35-7.45. The pH at which death becomes inevitable is,

a)

7.8

b)

6.5

c)

7.1

d)

7.5