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probability

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

if happening of an event is certain,then probability is equal to ......

a)

0

b)

1

2.

if the happening of an event is absolutely uncertain,then the probability will be....

a)

0

b)

1

3.

investment is a probability method that can increase the profitability and success of a business

a)

true

b)

false

4.

decision making in business involves uncertainity

a)

true

b)

false

5.

an experiment is a process that produces (a)  

6.

the outcome of an experiment is called (a)  

7.

tossing of coin is an

a)

complementary event

b)

dependent event

c)

manually exclusive event

d)

independent event

8.

set of all possible outcomes of an event is called (a)  

9.

sample space is denoted by....

a)

S

b)

s

c)

SS

d)

ss

10.

which of the following is not a probability assigning technique

a)

classical technique

b)

relative frequency technique

c)

subjective approach

d)

none of these

11.

which probability assigning technique is not based on mathematics but its importance in decision making cannot be ignored?

a)

classical technique

b)

relative frequency technique

c)

subjective approach

12.

in which method, probability is defined as the proportion of times an event occurs in a large number of trails?

a)

classical technique

b)

relative frequency technique

c)

subjective approach

13.

the study of probability provides a basis of inferential statistics

a)

true

b)

false

14.

to make rational decisions it is important that we have sound knowledge of probability theory

a)

true

b)

false

15.

sound knowledge lost probability and probabilistic distributions helping help in developing probabilistic decision Model

a)

true

b)

false

16.

(a)   is likelihood our chance that a particular event will or will not occur

17.

.... ....is a systematic drawing of sets that demonstrates the relationship between 2 sets

(a)  

18.

the joint occurrence of two or more simple events is called a (a)  

19.

two events are said to be........ ......if the occurrence or non occurrence of one is not affected by the occurrence or non occurrence of the other

(a)  

20.

two or more events are said to be (a)   if the occurrence of one event influences the occurrence of the other

21.

A schematic drawing of sets that demonstrates the relationship between two sets is called

a)

Venn Diagram

b)

Union

c)

Intersection

d)

Probability Tree

22.

Simple event is also called

a)

Event Space

b)

Sample Space

c)

Elementary Event

d)

Independent Event

23.

Compound events can be independent events or dependent events

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Which of the following diagrams indicates the best relation between Travelers, Train and Bus ?

a)
b)
c)
d)
25.

Which of the following diagrams indicates the best relation between Women, Mothers and Engineers ?

a)
b)
c)
d)
26.

Which of the following diagrams indicates the best relation between Factory, Product and Machinery ?

a)
b)
c)
d)
27.

'∪' represents

a)

Union

b)

Intersection

28.

'∩' represents

a)

Union

b)

Intersection

29.

A simple event event can have multiple possible outcomes

a)

True

b)

False

30.

A bag has 3 red marbles, 2 blue and 4 yellow. What is the theoretical probability of pulling a red?

a)

3/10

b)

3/9

c)

1/9

d)

1/3

31.

A bag contains 9 green marbles, 5 yellow marbles and 6 red marbles. You choose one marble. What is the probability of selecting a green or red marble? Do you add or multiply probabilities?

a)

Add

b)

Multiply

32.

Two fair coins are tossed. What is the probability of getting at most one head?

a)

1/2

b)

3/4

c)

1/4

d)

1

33.

A coin is tossed and a number cube is rolled. Find the probability, P(heads and 7).

a)

1/14

b)

1/2

c)

0

d)

1/7

34.

A jar contains 2 pink, 6 red, and 4 blue marbles. If you pick one marble without looking, what is the probability that the marble you pick will be red or blue?

a)

5/6

b)

1/3

c)

3/2

d)

2

35.

The chart above represents the number of marbles in a jar.

P(green) =

a)

5/19

b)

11/19

c)

7/19

d)

10/19

36.

A bag contains 30 pieces of candy. There are 15 grape, 7 cherry, 3 lemon, 5 strawberry. What is the probability of drawing a lemon?

a)

1/10

b)

2

c)

7/10

d)

3/10

37.

A farm has 5 brown cows and 10 white cows. A fence is open and two cows escape. What is the probability that it will be a brown cow, then a white cow?

1/9

2/9

5/21

10/21

a)

1/9

b)

2/9

c)

5/21

d)

10/21

38.

In a drawer, there are 6 white socks, 4 black socks, and 2 brown socks. You pick out a sock, replace it, then pick out a 2nd sock. What is the probability that you will pick a brown, then black sock?

a)

1/11

b)

1/18

c)

1/36

d)

2/33

39.

You roll two die.

What is the probability you will roll a 4, then roll a number less than 3?

a)

1/36

b)

1/18

c)

1/9

d)

1/6

40.

A bag contains 5 quarters, 2 dimes, and 4 pennies. What is the probability of picking a quarter?

a)

5/11

b)

15/6

c)

1/3

d)

5

41.

In a cup are the numbers 1 - 20. Find the theoretical probability of

picking an even number.

a)

1/2

b)

1/20

c)

1

d)

2

42.

In a cup are the numbers 1 - 20. Find the theoretical probability of

picking a number divisible by 5.

a)

1/5

b)

1/4

43.

An experiment consists of rolling a fair number cube. Find the theoretical probability of rolling a 3.

a)

1/6

b)

1/2

44.

An experiment consists of rolling a fair number cube. Find the theoretical probability of rolling a number greater than 3.

a)

4, 5, 6

b)

3/6

c)

3

d)

1/4

45.

An experiment consists of rolling a fair number cube. Find the theoretical probability of rolling an 8.

a)

0

b)

1/8

c)

2/8

d)

1

46.

What is probability?

a)

The ratio of favorable outcomes to the total number of possible outcomes

b)

The ratio of favorable outcomes to the total number of trials in an experiment

c)

In probability, a controlled, repeated process (such as repeatedly tossing a coin).

d)

A single possible result

47.

An automobile dealer decides to select a month for its annual sale. Find the probability that it will be September or October.

a)

1/12

b)

1/6

c)

1/4

d)

5/6

48.

At a community swimming pool there are 2 managers, 8 lifeguards, 3 concession stand clerks, and 2 maintenance people. If a person is selected at random, find the probability that the person is either a lifeguard or a manager.

a)

2/3

b)

8/15

c)

2/15

d)

Not enough information

49.

At a particular school with 200 male students, 58 play football, 40 play basketball, and 8 play both. What is the probability that a randomly selected male student plays neither sport?

a)

49/100

b)

29/100

c)

51/100

d)

9/20

50.

In a statistics class there are 18 juniors and 10 seniors; 6 of the seniors are females, and 12 of the juniors are males. If a student is selected at random, find the probability of selecting a junior or a female.

a)

6/7

b)

3/7

c)

9/14

d)

3/14

51.

A store sells shirts that are either small, medium, or large. The colors are either red, blue, green, or white. What is the probability someone will select a large green shirt?

a)

1/3

b)

1/7

c)

1/9

d)

1/12

52.

Robin has five different pairs of shoes that match with 6 different pairs of socks. How many shoes-and-socks combinations can she make if she selects one pair of shoes and one pair of socks?

a)

1

b)

30

c)

5!

d)

6!

53.

A bag has 3 red marbles, 2 blue and 4 yellow. What is the probability of pulling a red?

a)

3/10

b)

3/9

c)

1/9

d)

1/3

54.

A bag of marbles contains 5 red, 7 purple, and 3 blue marbles. If one marble is chosen at random, what is the probability that the marble is NOT blue?

a)

4/5

b)

1/5

c)

3/5

d)

2/5

55.

If I flip a coin 10 times, what is the probability of getting heads?

a)

1

b)

10

c)

3

d)

5