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Technical Dynamics

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The direction of linear velocity of any point on a link with respect to another point on the same link is

a)

parallel to the link joining the point

b)

perpendicular to the link joining the points

c)

at 45 degree to the link joining the points

d)

none of the above

2.

The direction of linear velocity of any point on a link with respect to another point on the same link is

a)

angle of friction

b)

angle of repose

c)

angle of projection

3.

In a screw jack, the effort required to lift load W is given by

a)

P = W tan ( α - φ )

b)

P = W tan ( α + φ )

c)

P = W cos ( α - φ )

d)

P = W cos ( α + φ )

4.

The efficiency of screw jack is given by

a)

tan ( α + φ ) / tan α

b)

tan α / tan ( α + φ )

c)

tan ( α - φ ) / tan α

d)

tan α / tan ( α - φ )

5.

The size of gear is usually specified by

a)

pressure angle

b)

circular pitch

c)

diametral pitch

d)

pitch circle diameter

6.

The two parallel and co-planer shafts are connected by gears having teeth parallel to the axis of the shaft. This arrangement is called

a)

spur gearing

b)

helical gearing

c)

bevel gearing

d)

spiral gearing

7.

In a simple gear train, if the number of idle gear is odd, then the motion of driven gear will

a)

be same as that of driving gear

b)

be opposite to that of driving gear

c)

depends upon the number of teeth on driving gear

d)

none of the above

8.

Maximum fluctuation of energy is the

a)

sum of maximum and minimum energies

b)

difference between the maximum and minimum energies

c)

ratio of the maximum energy and minimum energy

d)

ration of mean resisting torque to the work done per cycle

9.

The height of watt's governor ( in meters ) is equal to

a)

8.95/ N2

b)

89.5/N2

c)

895/N2

d)

8590/N2

10.

A Hartnell governor is

a)

pendulum type governor

b)

spring loaded governor

c)

dead type governor

d)

inertia governor

11.

Size of cam depends on

a)

base circle

b)

pitch circle

c)

prime circle

d)

pitch curve

12.

The cam follower generally used in automobile engine is

a)

knife edge follower

b)

flat faced follower

c)

spherical faced follower

d)

roller follower

13.

In order to have a complete balance of the several revolving masses in different planes

a)

the resultant force must be zero

b)

the resultant couple must be zero

c)

both resultant force and couple must be zero

d)

none of the above

14.

The type of coupling used to join two shafts whose axis are neither in same straight line nor parallel but intersect is

a)

Flexible coupling

b)

universal coupling

c)

chain coupling

d)

oldham's coupling

15.

Creep in belt drive is due to

a)

material of the pulley

b)

material of the belt

c)

lorger size of the driving pulley

d)

uneven extension and contraction due to varying tension

16.

pitch circle diameter of an involute gear

a)

is independent of any other element

b)

dependent on pressure angle

c)

constant for a state of meshing gears

d)

proportional to base diameter

17.

Purpose of using differential gear in automobile is to

a)

control speed

b)

avoid jerks

c)

help in turning

d)

obtain rear movement

18.

A porter governor could be classified as

a)

inertia type governor

b)

pendulum type governor

c)

centrifugal type governor

d)

dead weight type governor

19.

The cam follower generally used in aircraft engine is

a)

knife edge follower

b)

flat faced follower

c)

spherical faced follower

d)

roller follower

20.

In case of the flywheel, the maximum fluctuation of energy is the

a)

ratio of the minimum and maximum energies

b)

difference between the maximum and minimum energy levels

c)

sum of the maximum and minimum energy levels

d)

ratio of the maximum and minimum energies

21.

The spring controlled governors as compared to gravity controlled governors or dead weight type governors

a)

can operate at higher speed

b)

fine tuning is possible in context with the change in speed limits i.e adjustment of maximum and minimum speeds

c)

are more compact and smaller in size

d)

all of the above

22.

For a governor running at a constant speed, what is the value of the force acting on the sleeve?

a)

zero

b)

maximum

c)

variable depending upon the load

d)

minimum

23.

The flywheel influences the

a)

mean speed of the prime mover

b)

mean torque developed by the prime mover

c)

cyclic variation in speed of the prime mover

d)

variation of load demand on the prime mover

24.

The energy is stored and released by the flywheel in the form of

a)

thermal energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

potential energy

d)

pressure energy

25.

Kinematics of machines deals with

a)

the relative motion between the elements, neglecting the forces causing the motion

b)

the member of interrelated parts

c)

apparatus for applying mechanical power

d)

the forces acting on the machine parts

26.

If the shortest link of a four bar chain mechanism is fixed then the mechanism obtained is

a)

crank-crank or double crank mechanism

b)

rocker- rocker or double lever mechanism

c)

crank - lever mechanism

d)

none of the above

27.

Following is / are the inversions of a four bar chain mechanism

a)

beam engine

b)

Coupled wheels of a locomotive engine

c)

Watt's engine indicator

d)

all of the above

28.

In order to have the smallest link of a four bar chain mechanism to revolve, the sum of lengths of the shortest and longest links should not be ............. the sum of the lengths of other two links

a)

greater than

b)

equal to

c)

smaller than

d)

none of the above

29.

If one of the four links of a kinematic chain is made fixed, the resultant obtained is called

a)

a mechanism

b)

a structure

c)

an element

d)

none of the above

30.

The motion between bolt and nut, shaft rotation in bearing, piston sliding inside the cylinder etc. is kind of

a)

higher pair

b)

lower pair

c)

frictional pair

d)

none of the above

31.

In case of I C Engine, the angular velocity of the connecting rod is zero when the angle of the crank is

a)

90 degree and 70 degree both with respect to IDC

b)

180 degree with respect to IDC

c)

270 degree with respect to IDC

d)

90 degree with respect to IDC

32.

During the analytical or graphical analysis of a slider crank chain mechanism, the crank angle is measured with reference to

a)

outer dead center (ODC )

b)

inner dead center ( IDC )

c)

bottom dead center ( BDC )

d)

top dead centre ( TDC )

33.

The following mechanism/s is/ are used to convert rotary motion in to reciprocating motion

a)

slider crank chain mechanism

b)

cam and follower mechnism

c)

crank and lever mechanism / beam engine

d)

all of the above

34.

The kinematic link is

a)

any part of the machine

b)

any resistant body which is capable of transmitting the required motion and forces with negligible deformation

c)

only the fixed part of the machine

d)

none of the above

35.

the piston velocity becomes zero in a slider crank mechanism when crank reaches an angle of

a)

90 degree with respect to IDC

b)

180 degree with respect to IDC

c)

270 degree with respect to IDC

d)

none of the above

36.

A ternary link is one in which

a)

two links are joined together at the same connection

b)

three links are joined together at the same connection

c)

four links are joined together at the same connection

d)

non of the above

37.

During the dwell period of the follower

a)

it does not move up or down but it remains wherever it is

b)

moves with simple harmonic motion

c)

moves in a straight line

d)

moves with uniform velocity

38.

if the balance mass is to be placed in a plane parallel to the plane of mass creating unbalance, then minimum number of balancing masses required are

a)

three

b)

four

c)

one

d)

two

39.

A reciprocating engine, hand pump, withworth quick return are the inversions of

a)

a single slider chain mechanism

b)

a double slider chain mechanism

c)

a four bar chain mechanism

d)

none of the above

40.

inertia force or dynamic force acts

a)

perpendicular to the direction of and accelerating force

b)

along any direction of and accelerating force

c)

along the direction of and accelerating force

d)

opposite to the direction of and accelerating force

41.

cam and follower mechanism constitutes a following kind of kinematic pair

a)

lower and open

b)

higher and open

c)

lower and closed

d)

higher and closed

42.

which type of the disc cam gives you a more lift with the same kind of roller follower ?

a)

tangent cam

b)

circular cam

c)

off-set cam

d)

none of the above

43.

The angle between the line of stroke and the normal to the pitch curve at any point is called

a)

profile angle

b)

prime angle

c)

pitch angle

d)

pressure angle

44.

The point on the cam profile with maximum pressure angle is called a

a)

trace point

b)

cam center

c)

roller center

d)

pitch point

45.

The sensitivity of the governor due to frictional resistance at the sleeve

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

depends on speed

d)

remains same

46.

The governor is and essential element while the flywheel is not in case of

a)

a turbine

b)

a reciprocating engine

c)

a reciprocating compresor

d)

none of the above

47.

The amount of energy absorbed by a flywheel is given by

a)

speed-energy diagram

b)

torque-crank angle diagram

c)

speed-space diagram

d)

acceleration- crank angle diagram

48.

The balancing of rotating and reciprocating parts of an engine is necessary when it runs at

a)

slow speed

b)

medium speed

c)

high speed

49.

For static balancing of a shaft

a)

the net dynamic force acting on the shaft is equal to zero

b)

the net couple due to dynamic force acting on the shaft is equal to zero

c)

both 1 and 2 above

d)

none of the above

50.

Klein's construction is useful to determine

a)

crank has a uniform angular velocity

b)

crank has a non-uniform angular velocity

c)

crank has uniform angular acceleration

d)

crank has uniform angular velocity and angular acceleration