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Radioactive Decay and Nuclear Reactions

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What radioactive particle consists of two protons and two neutrons?

a)

positron

b)

beta particle

c)

gamma ray

d)

alpha particle

2.

What is the antiparticle of electron?

a)

proton

b)

neutron

c)

positron

d)

beta particle

3.

What electromagnetic radiation has the shortest wavelength and carries the highest energy?

a)

positron

b)

beta particle

c)

gamma ray

d)

alpha particle

4.

What radioactive particle refers to high energy electrons that are emitted from an unstable nuclei?

a)

positron

b)

gamma ray

c)

beta particle

d)

alpha particle

5.

An atom's nucleus will spontaneously breakdown until it attains a more stable proton-neutron ratio.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Complete the nuclear reaction:  92238U         + 90234Th_{92}^{238}U\ \longrightarrow\ _{\ }\ \ \ \ \ \ +\ _{90}^{234}Th  

a)

 24α_2^4\alpha  

b)

 1   0β_{-1}^{\ \ \ 0}\beta  

c)

 00γ_0^0\gamma  

d)

 10β_1^0\beta  

7.

Complete the nuclear reaction:  90234Th         + 91234Pa_{90}^{234}Th\ \longrightarrow\ _{\ }\ \ \ \ \ \ +\ _{91}^{234}Pa  

a)

 24α_2^4\alpha  

b)

 1   0β_{-1}^{\ \ \ 0}\beta  

c)

 00γ_0^0\gamma  

d)

 10β_1^0\beta  

8.

Complete the nuclear reaction:  4399Tc         + 4399Tc _{43}^{99}Tc\ \longrightarrow\ _{\ }\ \ \ \ \ \ +\ _{43}^{99}Tc\   

a)

 24α_2^4\alpha  

b)

 1   0β_{-1}^{\ \ \ 0}\beta  

c)

 00γ_0^0\gamma  

d)

 10β_1^0\beta  

9.

Complete the nuclear reaction:  1122Na        + 1022Ne _{11}^{22}Na\longrightarrow\ _{\ }\ \ \ \ \ \ +\ _{10}^{22}Ne\   

a)

 24α_2^4\alpha  

b)

 1   0β_{-1}^{\ \ \ 0}\beta  

c)

 00γ_0^0\gamma  

d)

 10β_1^0\beta  

10.

Complete the nuclear reaction:  3782Rb +         3682Kr _{37}^{82}Rb\ +\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \longrightarrow\ \ _{36}^{82}Kr\   

a)

 24α_2^4\alpha  

b)

 1   0β_{-1}^{\ \ \ 0}\beta  

c)

 00γ_0^0\gamma  

d)

 10β_1^0\beta  

11.

Complete the nuclear reaction:  1840Ar + 11H        + 01n_{18}^{40}Ar\ +\ _1^1H\ \ \longrightarrow\ \ \ \ \ \ +\ _0^1n  

a)

 1941K_{19}^{41}K  

b)

 1940K_{19}^{40}K  

c)

 1841Ar_{18}^{41}Ar  

d)

 1740Cl_{17}^{40}Cl