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transistor

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 13hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the 3 legs of a transistor called?

a)

Base, Electrode, Commiter

b)

Bridge, Collector, Extruder

c)

Base, Collector, Emitter

d)

Brake, Collection, Emit

2.

A transistor is essentially what?

a)

An output device

b)

An electronic switch

c)

A deivce that limits the flow of power

3.

Transistors act like tiny "____________."

a)

Electron sources

b)

Switches

c)

Batteries

d)

Bees?

4.

transistor has 3 electrodes namely

a)

PNP

b)

NPN

c)

Base/ Collector/ Emitter

d)

Drain/ Gate/ Source

5.

In a Transistor ………………..

a)

IE = IC + IB

b)

IC = IE + IB

c)

IE = IC – IB

d)

IB = IC + IE

6.

In which circuit does the bulb light up?

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

What are the names of the terminals X, Y and Z?

a)

X = Base, Y = Collector, Z = Emitter

b)

X = Emitter, Y = Base, Z = Collector

c)

X = Collector, Y = Base, Z = Emitter

d)

X = Collector, Y = Emitter, Z = Base

8.

Diagram shows a light controlled switch. The alarm will be activated when

a)

the surrounding is dark

b)

the surrounding is bright

c)

the temperature of the surrounding is high

d)

the temperature of the surrounding is low

9.

One function of the transistor is to_____________?

a)

rectify

b)

amplify

c)

limit

d)

control

10.
Emits light when a current passes through it
a)
fuse
b)
diode
c)
LED
d)
resistor
11.

How many terminals are there in a transistor....?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

12.

Diagram shows an automatic switch circuit to light up a bulb during the day time. What changes should be done to light up the bulb at night?

Rajah menunjukkan litar suis automatik untuk menyalakan lampu semasa hari siang. Apakah perubahan yang perlu dilakukan untuk menyala mentol pada waktu malam?

a)

Interchange R1 and R3

Tukar R1 dan R3

b)

Reverse the terminal of the battery

Terbalikkan terminal bateri

c)

Replace the npn transistor with a pnp transistor

Gantikan transistor npn dengan transistor pnp

d)

Interchange R1 and the LDR

Terbalikkan R1 dan LDR

13.

The street lights use electronic control system that switches the lights on when the surrounding is dark. What is the input sensor of the control system?


Lampu jalan menggunakan sistem kawalan elektronik yang menghidupkan lampu ketika sekitarnya gelap. Apakah sensor input sistem kawalan?

a)

Thermistor

Termistor

b)

Light emitting diode

Diod pemancar cahaya

c)

Microphone

Mikrofon

d)

Light dependent resistor

Perintang peka cahaya

14.

Diagram shows a transistor circuit with a thermistor and a light bulb.

What happens to the resistance of the thermistor and the light bulb when the temperature of the surrounding is at room temperature?


Rajah menunjukkan suatu litar transistor dengan sebuah termistor dan mentol.

Apakah yang berlaku kepada rintangan termistor dan mentol itu apabila suhu sekeliling adalah pada suhu bilik?

a)

Resistance of thermistor low and lights up

Rintangan termistor rendah dan menyala

b)

Resistance of thermistor low and lights up

Rintangan termistor rendah dan tidak menyala

c)

Resistance of thermistor low and lights up

Rintangan termistor tinggi dan menyala

d)

Resistance of thermistor low and lights up

Rintangan termistor tinggi dan tidak menyala

15.

Diagram shows an automatic circuit using transistor. The resistance of thermistor decrease as the surronding temperature rises. The bell will ring when the potential difference across the resistor R is 4V. What is resistance of the thermistor?


Rintangan termistor berkurang jika suhu persekitaran bertambah. Loceng akan berbunyi apabila beza keupayaan merentasi R adalah 4V. Berapakah nilai rintangan resistor?

a)

4 kΩ

b)

5 kΩ

c)

10 kΩ

d)

16 kΩ

16.

In a NPN Transistor, the current carriers are ………….

a)

Acceptor Ions

b)

Donor Ions

c)

Free Electrons

d)

Holes

17.

What are resistors measured in?

a)

Volts

b)

Amps

c)

Ohms

d)

Current

18.

This is the circuit symbol for which input component?

a)

Thermistor

b)

LED

c)

LDR

19.

Which component is used to detect a change in temperature?

a)

Thermistor

b)

LDR

c)

Transistor

d)

Switch

20.

A buzzer is an example of what device?

a)

Input

b)

Process

c)

Output

21.

PNP transistor based is ___________________?

a)

Negative

b)

positve

c)

gronud

d)

offset

22.

transistor has 3 electrodes namely

a)

PNP

b)

NPN

c)

Base/ Collector/ Emitter

d)

Drain/ Gate/ Source

23.

In an NPN transistor the P is the

a)

Collector

b)

Base

c)

Emitter

d)

None of the above

24.

In a transistor, the arrow always points in the direction of

a)

conventional current flows

b)

electrons flows

c)

voltage flows

25.

A transistor consists of how many diodes?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

26.

The shorter leg of an LED is what?

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

27.

Diagram shows an automatic switch circuit to light up a bulb during the day time. What changes should be done to light up the bulb at night?

a)

Interchange R1 and R3

b)

Reverse the terminal of the battery

c)

Replace the npn transistor with a pnp transistor

d)

Interchange R1 and the LDR

28.

The street lights use electronic control system that switches the lights on when the surrounding is dark. What is the input sensor of the control system?

a)

A thermistor

b)

A light emitting diode

c)

A microphone

d)

A light dependent resistor

29.

What are the names of the legs on a Bipolar Junction Transistors? (3 Correct)

a)

Base

b)

Collector

c)

Emitter

d)

Anode

e)

Gate

30.

The number of depletion layers in a transistor is --------

(a)  

31.

Diagram shows a light controlled switch. The alarm will be activated when

Rajah menunjukkan suis automatik cahaya. Penggera akan aktif apabila

a)

the surrounding is dark

sekeliling gelap

b)

the surrounding is bright

sekeliling cerah

c)

the temperature of the surrounding is high

suhu sekeliling tinggi

d)

the temperature of the surrounding is low

suhu sekeliling rendah

32.

The street lights use electronic control system that switches the lights on when the surrounding is dark. What is the input sensor of the control system?


Lampu jalan menggunakan sistem kawalan elektronik yang menghidupkan lampu ketika sekitarnya gelap. Apakah sensor input sistem kawalan?

a)

Thermistor

Termistor

b)

Light emitting diode

Diod pemancar cahaya

c)

Microphone

Mikrofon

d)

Light dependent resistor

Perintang peka cahaya

33.

Diagram shows the electric circuit which switches on the bulb automatically during the day. The circuit needs to be modified so that it will function as a fire alarm. Which of the following are the symbols for the components which need to be connected at P and Q?


Rajah menunjukkan litar elektrik yang akan menghidupkan mentol secara automatik ketika waktu siang. Litar tersebut perlu diubahsuai supaya boleh berfungsi sebagai penggera kebakaran. Simbol komponen yang manakah perlu disambungkan pada P dan Q

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

34.

Diagram shows a circuit consists of a transistor used to light up LED during dark. Unfortunately, the circuit does not work. Which of the following would most likely rectify the fault in the circuit?


Rajah menunjukkan sebuah litar yang mengandungi sebuah transistor digunakan untuk menyalakan LED ketika waktu malam. Tetapi, litar tersebut tidak berfungsi. Manakah antara berikut yang kemungkinan besar akan memperbaiki kerosakan dalam litar?

a)

Reconnect the dry cells with its terminals reversed

sambung semula sel kering dengan terminal terbalik

b)

Reconnect the LED with its terminal reversed

sambung semula LED dengan terminal terbalik

c)

Interchange the positions of the LDR and the resistor R2

menukarkan kedudukan PPC dan perintang R2

d)

Replaced the LDR with a thermistor

menukar PPC dengan termistor

35.

“Resistance changes with the intensity of light.” According to the statement, which electrical component is it referring to?

“Nilai rintangannya berubah dengan keamatan cahaya.” Menurut pernyataan berikut, komponen elektrik yang manakah sedang dirujukkan?

a)

Capacitor

Kapasitor

b)

Thermistor

Termistor

c)

Light dependent transistor

Transistor peka cahaya

d)

Light dependent resistor

Perintang peka cahaya

36.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

37.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

38.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

39.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

40.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

41.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

42.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

43.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

44.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

45.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

46.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

47.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

48.

Which component is used to detect a change in light?

a)

Thermistor

b)

LDR

c)

Transistor

d)

Switch

49.

What is this?

a)

Vacuum Tube

b)

Transistor

c)

Circuit

50.

What type of transistor does this symbol represent?

a)

ppn transistor

b)

nnp transistor

c)

npn transistor

d)

pnp transistor

51.

In the diagram given which terminal is the emitter?

a)

x

b)

y

c)

z

52.

How many PN junctions are there in a transistor?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4