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INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

POWER ELECTRONICS is ---------------------

a)

The study of a continuously variable signal

b)

The study of digital signals and the engineering of devices

c)

The study of technology concerned with the combined use of electronics and light.

d)

The study of Switching electronic circuits in order to control the flow of electrical energy.

2.

In power electronics the power Loss is __________

a)

Less

b)

High

c)

moderate

3.

What is the role of power electronics in the industry ?

a)

electric and hybrid vehicles

b)

Renewable energy systems

c)

bulk utility energy storage

d)

ALL THE ABOVE

e)

NONE OF THE ABOVE

4.

Which layer is called as drift layer?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

5.

What is the purpose of n- drift layer in power diode ?

a)

Its function is to absorb the depletion layer of the reverse biased p+n- junction.

b)

Wider the drift region the higher breakdown voltages.

c)

None of the above

6.

Even after the forward current reduces to zero value, a practical diode continues to conduct in the reverse direction for a while due to the

a)

stored charges in the depletion region

b)

high junction temperature

c)

none of the above

7.

When the p-n junction diode is reversed biased, the width of the depletion region __________

a)

Remains Constant

b)

Increases

c)

Decreases

8.

Which of the below mentioned statements is false regarding a p-n junction diode?

a)

Diode are uncontrolled devices

b)

Diodes are rectifying devices

c)

Diodes are unidirectional devices

d)

Diodes have three terminals

9.

Lets assume that the doping density in the p-region is 10-9 cm-3 & in the n-region is 10-17cm-3, as such the p-n junction so formed would be termed as a

a)

p– n–

b)

p+ n–

c)

p– n+

d)

p+ n+

10.

1. An ideal diode has _________ &__________

a)

Some forward voltage drop, some reverse recovery time

b)

High switching losses, high reverse voltage drop

c)

No forward voltage drop, negligible reverse recovery time

d)

No reverse recovery time, high leakage current

11.

As the switch (shown in the green) is pressed, the voltage across the diode(ideally)

a)

Increases to Vs/R

b)

Increases to Vs

c)

Decreases to zero

d)

Remains Constant

12.

Which of the following diodes uses a metal-semiconductor junction?

a)

General purpose diodes

b)

Fast recovery diodes

c)

Schottky diode

d)

None of the above

13.

8. As compared to a p-n junction diode(of the same rating), a Schottky diode has ___________

a)

higher cut-in voltage

b)

lower reverse leakage current

c)

higher operating frequency

d)

higher switching time

14.

A Schottky diode can be switchd off much faster than an equivalent p-n junction diode due to its

a)

higher operating frequency

b)

no recombination of charges

c)

more compact structure

15.

The three terminals of the IGBT are

a)

base, emitter & collector

b)

gate, source & drain

c)

gate, emitter & collector

d)

base, source & drain

16.

In IGBT, the p+ layer connected to the collector terminal is called as the

a)

Drift layer

b)

Injection layer

c)

Body layer

d)

Collector Layer

17.

In IGBT, the n– layer above the p+ layer is called as the

a)

Drift layer

b)

Injection layer

c)

Body layer

d)

Collector Layer

18.

The major drawback of the first generation IGBTs was that, they had

a)

Latch-up problems

b)

Noise & secondary breakdown problems

c)

Sluggish operation

d)

Latch-up & secondary breakdown problems

19.

A latched up IGBT can be turned off by

a)

Forced commutation of current

b)

Forced commutation of voltage

c)

Use of a snubber circuit

20.

The approximate equivalent circuit of an IGBT consists of

a)

a BJT & a MOSFET

b)

a MOSFET & a MCT

c)

Two BJTs

d)

Two MOSFETs