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Byzantine Empire

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why was Constantinople chosen as the new capital of Rome?

a)

Because it was easier to defend than Rome and was close to trade routes

b)

Because Constantine wanted a new city to name

c)

Because Rome was conquered by the Barbarians

d)

Because Constantinople was important to the Romans

2.

How did Emperor Justinian attempt to renew the power of the Roman Empire?

a)

By Creating an economy based upon coined money

b)

By expanding the empire into lands that were once in the Western Roman Empire

c)

By splitting the empire into two separate empires

d)

By starting a religious war in Africa

3.

What made the relationship between Justinian ad Theodora unusual for this time?

a)

Justinian and Theodora were not married

b)

Justinian resigned and allowed Theodora to rule in his place

c)

Theodora was treated with respect by Justinian who valued her opinions in decision making

d)

Theodora was wrote a new code of laws giving women more rights

4.

What is the historical significance of the Byzantine Empire?

a)

It preserved achievements of the Greek and Roman world

b)

It protected western Europe from Barbarian invasions

c)

It developed a new language still used today

d)

No correct answer is provided

5.

What were the Justinian Code of Laws?

a)

Old Roman Laws organized for better use in the Byzantine Empire

b)

Justinian's Laws created to give him more power

c)

Laws designed to give the people power in the Byzantine Empire

d)

Roman Laws preserving the ancient world

6.

What were the Nika Riots?

a)

Protests against Justinian and the government

b)

Protests against Christianity

c)

A misunderstanding between sports teams

d)

Theodora's attempt to overthrow her jealous husband Justinian

7.

How did the rule of Justinian impact the Byzantine Empire?

a)

It led to great wealth and prosperity

b)

It led to the decline of the empire

c)

Justinian had little effect upon the empire

d)

It allowed women the right to vote

8.

The Five most powerful Bishops were from the cities labeled in red. What was the issue between the Bishop of Rome and the other four Bishops?

a)

The Bishops argued over who was Jesus.

b)

The Bishop of Rome said that he was the most powerful Bishop

c)

The Bishop of Rome was not in the Byzantine Empire and felt isolated by the other Bishops

d)

The Bishops believed everyone should be equal in the "Eyes of the Lord".

9.

The present day city of Istanbul was the former Constantinople. The city straddled the Bosporus Straight. According to the map, what can we learn about the location of the city?

a)

Constantinople was in both Europe and Asia

b)

Constantinople was located by large bodies of water for easy trade

c)

Constantinople could be defended easier than landlocked Rome

d)

All answer choices are correct

10.

The image is of the Hagia Sophia, a church rebuilt under the orders of Emperor Justinian, after the Nika Riots. How does this church demonstrate the power of Justinian?

a)

The large scale size of the church

b)

The fact that the church would take a lot of money to build

c)

The fact that the church would take lost of workers and time to build

d)

All answer choices are correct

11.

You are looking inside the Hagia Sohpia, a church rebuilt be Emperor Justinian. Because of its location to the former Roman Empire, many of the achievements of the ancient world can be found in Byzantine Architecture. What elements of Greek/Roman Architecture can be found inside the Hagia Sophia?

a)

All answer choices are correct

b)

Domes

c)

Arches

d)

Columns/Pillars

12.

This icon (a religious image) of Jesus, caused controversy in the early Church. Why did early Christians fight over the icons?

a)

Some people felt icons were idols, which goes against the teachings of God

b)

Some people felt icons were too expensive for poor people to use

c)

Some people felt the icons were not realistic enough for worship

d)

No correct answer provided

13.

What does the Great Schism refer to?

a)

The splitting of the Christian Church into two branches

b)

The splitting of Bishops' duties

c)

The great plague ravaging the empire

d)

When Christians decided Jesus was both human and divine

14.

According to the map, which branch of Christianity became dominant in the Byzantine Empire?

a)

Eastern Orthodox

b)

Roman Catholic

c)

The Correct Branch

d)

No correct answer

15.

Why was the Nicene Creed important for early Christians?

a)

Because it determined Jesus was both human and divine

b)

Because it determined how to pray to Jesus

c)

Because it determined which symbols would be used to portray Christians around the world

d)

Because if determined that Constantine was the leader of "The Church"

16.

This excerpt is from a speech the Empress Theodora gave to her husband Justinian and his government officials after the Nika Riots. According to the text, what is Theodora wanting to do?

a)

To stay and fight for power

b)

To stay and try to give the people rights

c)

To do whatever needs done

d)

To wear a purple shroud

17.

This is a brief summary on Justinian's Code of Laws, of the Justinian Code. According to the code, what was an unusual law for its time?

a)

That women were given rights

b)

That laws were written down

c)

That Justinian borrowed the laws from the Romans

d)

That laws were passed down to other people throughout the years

18.

How did the Roman Empire ensure (to make sure or certain) the survival of Christianity?

a)

Emperor Constantine became a Christian and allowed Christians freedom of worship

b)

Christians were able to travel on Roman roads spreading the message of Jesus

c)

No correct answer is provided

d)

Emperor Constantine became a Christian and allowed Christians freedom of worship and Christians were able to travel on Roman roads spreading the message of Jesus