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Form 2 Geography Diagnostic test

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Moving from the centre out, what are the main layers of the earth?

a)

Inner core, outer core, mantle, crust

b)

Inner nucleus, outer nucleus, mantle, crust

c)

Core, mantle, continent, ocean

d)

Nucleus, core, magma, crust

2.

Why do the tectonic plates move?

a)

gravity

b)

pressure

c)

convection currents in the mantle

d)

electromagnetic currents in the core

3.

Volcanoes and earthquakes usually occur...

a)

Near to plate boundaries

b)

Away from plate boundaries

c)

In the UK

d)

In poorer countries

4.

The inner core in solid due to;

a)

Pressure

b)

gravity

c)

cold

d)

heat

5.

Look at the diagram. Letter G is the...

a)

crater

b)

Layers of lava and ash

c)

vent

d)

magma chamber

6.

Look at the diagram. What is the name for feature F?

a)

crater

b)

layers of lava and ash

c)

vent

d)

magma chamber

7.

Look at the diagram. What is feature D?

a)

crater

b)

Layers of lava and ash

c)

vent

d)

magma chamber

8.

The epicentre is;

a)

the place where an earthquake starts

b)

the place on the surface above the focus of the earthquake

c)

the place most affected by an earthquake

d)

the place where damage from an earthquake is worst

9.

What does rural mean?

a)

The countryside, an area where there are more natural features than human ones

b)

Cities, places where there are more human features such as houses and roads

c)

A place where there is no economic activity taking place

d)

A place that is crowded with people, cars and buildings

10.

If a scale shows 1cm = 100m, then 10cm is;

a)

100m

b)

100km

c)

10km

d)

1km

11.

Every good map should include which of the following;

a)

Scale, places, roads rivers

b)

Valleys, rivers, mountains, oceans

c)

Title, cities, roads, key

d)

Scale, title, key, direction

12.

The line of latitude at 23° north is called;

a)

The tropic of cancer

b)

The tropic of Capricorn

c)

The Arctic Circle

d)

The Antarctic Circle

13.

Which direction is the arrow in the diagram facing?

a)

north

b)

south

c)

southeast

d)

southwest

14.

Which is the correct order going from smallest to largest settlement size?

a)

Town, city, village, hamlet

b)

Village, hamlet, city, town

c)

Hamlet, village, town, city

d)

City, town, village, hamlet

15.

Which service would you expect to find in a village?

a)

university

b)

small shop

c)

cinema

d)

ice skating rink

16.

What is a meander?

a)

where a river meets the sea

b)

the start of a river

c)

a bend in a river

d)

the edge of a drainage basin

17.

Which side of a bend in a river does the water flow faster?

a)

it changes from time to time

b)

it all flows the same speed

c)

inside

d)

outside

18.

Which ocean is the largest?

a)

Atlantic

b)

Pacific

c)

Indian

d)

Arctic

19.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a primary industry?

a)

Farming

b)

Fishing

c)

Mining

d)

Teaching

20.

Which of the following is a good indicator of development?

a)

population density

b)

total population

c)

number of sheep per 1000 people

d)

population growth

21.

Which is an important source of income for Mexico?

a)

oil

b)

gold

c)

diamonds

d)

uranium

22.

What is the meaning of tertiary industry?

a)

getting raw materials from the ground

b)

providing a service

c)

making things from raw materials or components

d)

providing information or skills

23.

Which type of industry is most common in poorer countries?

a)

quaternary

b)

tertiary

c)

secondary

d)

primary

24.

What is a biome?

a)

a large ecosystem

b)

a small ecosystem

c)

a natural hazard

d)

a natural disaster

25.

What is another name for a herbivore?

a)

producer

b)

primary consumer

c)

secondary consumer

d)

decomposer

26.

Where can you find the tropical rainforest biome?

a)

near the north pole

b)

near the equator

c)

at high latitudes

d)

at high altitudes

27.

What is the name for a group of producers, primary consumers, secondary

consumers and decomposers?

a)

Habitat

b)

food chain or web

c)

natural environment

d)

fauna

28.

What is the natural ecosystem or biome found in much of the north of Mexico?

a)

tropical rainforest

b)

tundra

c)

desert

d)

arctic

29.

What is the climate like in a tropical rainforest?

a)

hot and wet

b)

hot and dry

c)

cold and wet

d)

cold and dry

30.

Look at the graph. Which country has the highest GDP per person?

a)

Colombia

b)

Sierra Leone

c)

USA

d)

Canada

31.

Look at the graph. Which country has the lowest adult literacy?

a)

USA

b)

China

c)

India

d)

Sierra Leone

32.

When using bearings to describe direction, northeast would be written as;

a)

45°

b)

135°

c)

90°

d)

180°

33.

What does sparsely populated mean?

a)

The way people are spread out

b)

The number of people per unit area

c)

A large number of people in a place

d)

A small number of people in a place

34.

How can mortality be measured?

a)

Death rates and birth rates

b)

Death rates and life expectancy

c)

Fertility rates and life expectancy

d)

Birth rates and fertility rates

35.

Which is an example of a sparsely populated place?

a)

Mexico City

b)

Western Europe

c)

Amazonia

d)

Southeast China

36.

Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting fertility rates?

a)

education of women

b)

access to clean water

c)

infant mortality

d)

children needed to work or look after elderly parents

37.

Look at the graph. What type of graph is shown?

a)

line graph

b)

bar chart

c)

population pyramid

d)

scatter graph

38.

Which kind of country does the shape of this graph represent?

a)

richer country

b)

MEDC

c)

poorer country

d)

middle income country

39.

Look at the graph. What is the birth rate like?

a)

high

b)

low

c)

increasing

d)

impossible to know

40.

Look at the graph. What is the death rate like?

a)

increasing

b)

decreasing

c)

high

d)

low

41.

What is the highest temperature shown on the graph?

a)

130 degrees

b)

16 degrees

c)

18 degrees

d)

122 degrees

42.

Which month has the lowest rainfall?

a)

May

b)

June

c)

January

d)

February

43.

Which month could you expect more warm, fairly dry days?

a)

January

b)

July

c)

June

d)

August

44.

Look at the map. Which letter is found on the equator?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

E

d)

G

45.

Look at the map. which letter is southeast of letter D?

a)

F

b)

B

c)

C

d)

G

46.

Look at the map. which letter is found in the Pacific Ocean?

a)

D

b)

E

c)

G

d)

H

47.

Which country is an MEDC or HIC?

a)

Haiti

b)

Mexico

c)

USA

d)

Brazil

48.

Which of the following does not cause climate change?

a)

burning fossil fuels

b)

dairy farming

c)

rice growing

d)

travelling by bicycle

49.

Which part of the food chain are also known as herbivores?

a)

producers

b)

primary consumers

c)

secondary consumers

d)

decomposers

50.

Look at the map. Which letter can be found at 60N 120W?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D