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Economics (Unit 1) Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Identify the following as a good, service, or neither:

CD player

(a)  

2.

Identify the following as a good, service, or neither:

Cleaning a neighbor's pool

(a)  

3.

Identify the following as a good, service, or neither:

doing homework

(a)  

4.

Economic efficiency is achieved if the available resources are used in a way that supports the production of the ______________ possible goods.

a)

maximum

b)

minimum

5.

When focusing on the goal of ___________, people work to increase the size, number, or output of goods and services.

a)

economics

b)

efficiency

c)

security

d)

growth

6.

Because of conflicting desires among players in the free market, the ______________________must make and enforce laws against ______________________and fraud.

a)

producers, stealing

b)

government, coercion

c)

producers, coercion

d)

government, stealing

7.

Select the economic indicators discussed in the lesson

a)

Trade

b)

GDP

c)

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

d)

Unemployment Rate

e)

Deflation Rate

8.

________________is a simple approach for deciding to go with one decision over another.

a)

Analysis

b)

Cost Analysis

c)

Benefit Analysis

d)

Cost Benefit Analysis

9.

Which option is true about how costs and benefits are calculated?

a)

Money is a cost that everyone calculates the same way.

b)

The cost of something is equal to its benefit to someone else.

c)

Non-monetary efforts like time, effort, and sacrifice are part of cost.

d)

Everyone gets more benefit from something when they have less of it

10.

When the supply of something is low and the demand is high, then the price will be high.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

__________is having unlimited wants with limited resources.

a)

Choices

b)

Needs

c)

Demands

d)

Scarcity

12.

The question, "What is to be to produced?" is an economic question.

a)

False

b)

True

13.

Identify the factor(s) of production.

a)

Land

b)

Labor

c)

Capital

d)

Investors

14.

Which options are facts of life?

a)

It is possible to satisfy everyone’s desires.

b)

Goods can be produced to meet all needs and wants

c)

Scarcity can be eliminated by making good allocation decisions

d)

Resources for producing goods and services are limited.

e)

Economic goals are sometimes incompatible.

15.

There are laws against theft, coercion and fraud.

a)

False

b)

True