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DPB10013 MICROECONOMICS

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The fact that human wants cannot be fully satisfied with available resources is called the problem of

a)

choices

b)

scarcity

c)

opportunity cost

d)

alternatives

2.

All of the following are the economic problems except ……

a)

what to produce

b)

Where to produce

c)

Where to produce

d)

For whom to produce

3.

Which of the following would be studied in microeconomics?

a)

Total numbers of workers employed in a country

b)

The general level of prices in the Malaysian economy

c)

The output of the entire economy

d)

The output and price of chicken in Malaysia

4.

Supporter of a capitalistic system claim that the system would do all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Promote efficiency

b)

Stimulate innovation

c)

Achieve an equal income distribution

d)

Be directed by the decisions of individual buyers and sellers

5.

Nurse, foremen, assembly line workers are examples of which factor of production.

a)

Land

b)

Capital

c)

Labour

d)

Entrepreneur

6.

Individuals who are willing to take risks, to bring the resources together and develop new products, and start new businesses.

a)

Services

b)

Entrepreneur

c)

Human Resource

d)

Resources

7.

In a centrally planned economy system, the problem of how much goods should be produced is solved by___________.

a)

the market mechanism

b)

the market mechanism and government intervention

c)

central planning institutions

d)

the quantity of factors of production in the economy

8.

Which of the following is the characteristic of a free market economy.

a)

central planning authority

b)

private ownership of resources

c)

public ownership of resources

d)

promote social justice

9.

Government intervention is necessary in the economy because __________

a)

the government has interests in the specific sector

b)

the government has power of monopoly

c)

the government wishes to overcome weaknesses in the free market economy

d)

the government wishes to share profits with the private sector

10.

The followings are the advantages in Islamic economy system, EXCEPT

a)

to ensure safety and happiness on earth and afterlife

b)

to ensure social welfare

c)

distributes wealth and income fairly

d)

promote monopolies

11.

Economics behavior such as choice is the result of scarcity.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Opportunity cost represents the worst of the various alternatives that must be given up when a choice is made in the context of scarcity.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Microeconomics analyzes the world economic problems

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Everything that is scarce requires a choice, and these choices always involve an opportunity cost

a)

True

b)

False

15.

An Entrepreneur combine all factors of production to produce goods and services.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Capitalism is also known as free market or laissez-faire.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

“Why produce” is considered as a basic economic problem.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

The unemployment rate decreased by 30% , this statement is microeconomics analysis

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The question of how to produce goods and services depends on the cheapest method of production.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Opportunity cost is one of the financial cost in production.

a)

True

b)

False